HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8501516040 | Doc | 57.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8501528040 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8414809000 | Doc | 58.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Okay, let's break down the HS codes and tax implications for your "BLOWER FAN MOTOR" declaration. Here's a structured analysis to help you understand the classification and potential costs:
Understanding HS Codes: A Quick Primer
HS codes (Harmonized System codes) are internationally standardized codes used to classify traded products. They're crucial for determining tariffs, trade regulations, and statistical tracking. The first 6 digits are generally consistent worldwide, while additional digits can vary by country.
Analysis of Your HS Codes
You've received three potential HS codes. Let's examine each one:
1. 8501.51.60.40 – Other AC motors, multi-phase: Of an output not exceeding
- 8501: Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets). This is the broad category.
- 8501.51: Other AC motors, multi-phase. This narrows it down to a specific type of motor.
- 8501.51.60: Of an output not exceeding 750 W. This specifies the power range.
-
8501.51.60.40: "Other" – This usually means it doesn't fit into more specific subcategories within that power range.
- Tax Implications:
- Basic Duty: 2.5%
- Additional Duty: 25.0%
- Post April 2, 2025: Additional Duty increases to 30.0%
- Total Tax: 57.5%
- Tax Implications:
2. 8501.52.80.40 – Other AC motors, multi-phase: Of an output exceeding
- 8501: Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets).
- 8501.52: Other AC motors, multi-phase.
- 8501.52.80: Of an output exceeding 750 W but not exceeding 75 kW. This specifies a different power range than the previous code.
-
8501.52.80.40: "Other" – Again, indicating it doesn't fall into a more specific subcategory within that power range.
- Tax Implications:
- Basic Duty: 0.0%
- Additional Duty: 25.0%
- Post April 2, 2025: Additional Duty increases to 30.0%
- Total Tax: 55.0%
- Tax Implications:
3. 8414.80.90.00 – Other, except parts: Other
- 8414: Air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans; ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan, whether or not fitted with filters; gas-tight biological safety cabinets, whether or not fitted with filters.
- 8414.80: Other.
- 8414.80.90: Other, except parts.
-
8414.80.90.00: "Other" – This is a broad category for fans that don't fit into more specific classifications.
- Tax Implications:
- Basic Duty: 3.7%
- Additional Duty: 25.0%
- Post April 2, 2025: Additional Duty increases to 30.0%
- Total Tax: 58.7%
- Tax Implications:
Which HS Code is Correct?
The correct HS code depends on the specific characteristics of your blower fan motor. Here's how to decide:
- If your motor is primarily an electric motor and its power output is 750W or less: 8501.51.60.40 is likely the most accurate.
- If your motor is primarily an electric motor and its power output is between 750W and 75kW: 8501.52.80.40 is the better choice.
- If your item is integrated into a fan assembly (e.g., a complete blower unit with housing, blades, etc.) and the motor is not being declared as a separate component: 8414.80.90.00 might be appropriate.
Important Recommendations:
- Power Output: Precisely determine the power output (in Watts or kW) of your motor. This is the most critical factor in choosing between 8501.51.60.40 and 8501.52.80.40.
- Component vs. Assembly: Is this a standalone motor, or is it part of a larger fan assembly?
- Material Composition: The material of the motor's components (e.g., copper windings, steel casing) can sometimes influence classification.
- Single Invoice: Ensure the single invoice clearly states the product description, HS code, quantity, unit price, and total value.
- Certification: Depending on the final application of the motor, you may need specific certifications (e.g., CE, UL, CCC). Check the import requirements of your destination country.
- Post April 2, 2025: Be aware of the upcoming changes to the additional duty rates.
Disclaimer: I am an AI assistant and cannot provide definitive customs classification advice. This information is for general guidance only. It is strongly recommended that you consult with a licensed customs broker or the customs authorities in your destination country to confirm the correct HS code and ensure compliance with all applicable regulations.