| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8301403000 | Doc | 33.1% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 7419801500 | Doc | 58.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 7616991000 | Doc | 80.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Luggage Lock Classification & Duty Information – A Comprehensive Guide
Based on the provided information, you have three potential HS codes for your "Luggage Lock" declaration. Here's a breakdown of each, along with duty implications and important considerations:
Understanding HS Codes:
Before diving into specifics, it's helpful to understand the structure of an HS code. It's a globally standardized system used to classify traded products. The first two digits generally indicate the chapter, the next two the subheading, and further digits provide more specific details.
1. HS Code: 8301.40.30.00 – Padlocks and Locks (Base Metal)
- Chapter 83: Base metal mountings, fittings and tackle, and parts thereof. This chapter covers a wide range of metal hardware.
- 8301: Padlocks, locks, clasps and frames with clasps, incorporating locks, of base metal. This specifically targets locking mechanisms made from base metals (like iron, steel, brass, etc.).
- 8301.40: Other locks. This narrows down the category to locks not specifically covered in earlier subheadings (e.g., not locks for doors or furniture).
- 8301.40.30.00: Other locks: Luggage locks. This is the most specific classification for your product.
Duty Information:
- Basic Duty: 3.1%
- Additional Duty: 0.0% currently.
- Post April 2, 2025: Additional Duty will increase to 30%.
- Total Duty: 33.1% currently.
Important Considerations:
- Material: Confirm the base metal composition of your locks. This HS code is for base metal locks. If they contain significant amounts of precious metals, a different classification might be required.
- Lock Type: This code is suitable for standard key, combination, or electrically operated luggage locks.
2. HS Code: 7419.80.15.00 – Other Articles of Copper – Containers for Personal Carrying
- Chapter 74: Copper and articles thereof. This chapter covers products made primarily of copper.
- 7419: Other articles of copper. This is a broad category for copper items not specifically classified elsewhere.
- 7419.80: Other: Containers of a kind normally carried on the person, in the pocket or in the handbag. This is where containers like small pouches or boxes made of copper fall.
- 7419.80.15.00: Other: Containers of a kind normally carried on the person, in the pocket or in the handbag.
Duty Information:
- Basic Duty: 3.0%
- Additional Duty: 25.0% currently.
- Post April 2, 2025: Additional Duty will increase to 30%.
- Total Duty: 58.0% currently.
Important Considerations:
- Material Composition: This HS code is only applicable if the luggage lock is made of copper. If other metals are used, this code is incorrect.
- Functionality: This code is more suited for a container incorporating a lock, rather than the lock itself.
3. HS Code: 7616.99.10.00 – Other Articles of Aluminum – Luggage Frames
- Chapter 76: Aluminum and articles thereof. This chapter covers products made primarily of aluminum.
- 7616: Aluminum articles. This is a broad category for aluminum items not specifically classified elsewhere.
- 7616.99: Other. This is a catch-all for aluminum items not covered in more specific subheadings.
- 7616.99.10.00: Other: Luggage frames.
Duty Information:
- Basic Duty: 0.0%
- Additional Duty: 25.0% currently.
- Post April 2, 2025: Additional Duty will increase to 30% for steel and aluminum products.
- Total Duty: 80.0% currently.
Important Considerations:
- Material Composition: This HS code is only applicable if the luggage lock is made of aluminum. If other metals are used, this code is incorrect.
- Product Form: This code is best suited for the frame of a luggage piece, not the lock itself.
Recommendation:
Based on the product description "Luggage Lock", HS Code 8301.40.30.00 is the most appropriate classification, provided the lock is made of base metal.
Crucial Next Steps:
- Verify Material Composition: Confirm the exact materials used in your locks.
- Review Single Invoice: Ensure the single invoice accurately reflects the product description and material composition.
- Consider Certification: Depending on the destination country, you may need specific certifications for metal products. Check import regulations for your target market.
- Post-April 2, 2025 Duty Changes: Be aware of the upcoming duty increases and factor them into your cost calculations.
Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only. HS code classification can be complex and is ultimately determined by customs authorities. It is recommended to consult with a licensed customs broker for definitive classification advice.