HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8301403000 | Doc | 33.1% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8308909000 | Doc | 57.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8308906000 | Doc | 58.9% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8304000000 | Doc | 33.9% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8304000000 | Doc | 33.9% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Luggage Locks
Luggage locks are security devices used to prevent unauthorized access to suitcases, bags, and other travel containers. They are a common accessory for travelers to deter theft and protect personal belongings.
Material
Luggage locks are constructed from a variety of materials, influencing their durability and security level:
- Zinc Alloy: A common material offering a balance of strength and cost-effectiveness. Resistant to cutting and tampering.
- Aluminum: Lightweight and corrosion-resistant, suitable for lighter-duty applications.
- Brass: Provides good corrosion resistance and a more premium appearance. Often found in higher-end locks.
- Steel: Offers high strength and cut resistance, typically used in hardened steel padlocks for maximum security.
- Plastic: Used in combination with metal components, or for very basic, low-security locks. Often seen in TSA-approved combination locks.
- Nylon/Fabric: Used for soft-sided locks, often used for wrapping around zippers.
Purpose
The primary purpose of a luggage lock is to:
- Deter Theft: Visible locks discourage opportunistic thieves.
- Secure Contents: Prevent the opening of luggage during transit or storage.
- Protect Valuables: Safeguard personal items from loss or damage.
- Compliance with Regulations: Certain travel regulations (e.g., those enforced by the TSA) require specific lock types for inspection purposes.
Function
Luggage locks operate using several mechanisms:
- Combination Dial: Locks are opened by entering a pre-set numerical code.
- Keyed Locks: Opened with a corresponding physical key.
- TSA-Approved Locks: Designed to be opened by TSA agents using a universal key without damaging the lock or luggage. These locks typically have a specific keyway.
- Cable Locks: Feature a flexible cable that loops through zipper pulls, bag handles, or other securing points.
- Shackle Locks: Use a rigid metal loop (shackle) to secure around zipper pulls or other openings.
Usage Scenarios
Luggage locks are used in a wide range of travel-related situations:
- Air Travel: Securing luggage during flights, layovers, and baggage handling.
- Train Travel: Protecting belongings during train journeys.
- Bus Travel: Safeguarding luggage on buses and coaches.
- Hotel/Hostel Storage: Securing luggage in hotel rooms, hostels, or shared storage facilities.
- Backpacking/Camping: Protecting backpacks and gear during outdoor adventures.
- General Storage: Securing bags and containers in various storage environments.
Common Types
- Combination Locks: Most common type, offering convenience and no need for keys. Available in 3-digit and resettable combinations.
- Keyed Padlocks: Provide higher security than basic combination locks but require keeping track of a key.
- TSA-Approved Combination Locks: Designed to allow TSA agents access without cutting the lock. These are often required for travel to and from the United States.
- TSA-Approved Keyed Locks: Similar to combination locks, but opened with a key that TSA agents can access.
- Cable Locks: Flexible and versatile, suitable for a wide range of applications. Often used for backpacks and soft-sided luggage.
- Retractable Cable Locks: Feature a cable that retracts into the lock body for compact storage.
- Smart Locks: Newer technology using Bluetooth connectivity and smartphone apps for remote locking and unlocking. These typically include tracking features.
- Zipper Locks: Specifically designed to secure zipper pulls on luggage and bags. These often feature a small combination or key mechanism.
Luggage locks fall under the classification of padlocks and locks, specifically those of base metal.
Here are the relevant HS codes based on the provided information:
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8301403000: This HS code covers padlocks and locks (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metal; clasps and frames with clasps, incorporating locks, of base metal; keys and parts of any of the foregoing articles, of base metal. Specifically, it details Other locks: Luggage locks.
- 83: Chapter 83 pertains to Miscellaneous articles of base metal.
- 01: Heading 01 covers padlocks, locks, clasps and frames with clasps, keys and parts thereof.
- 403000: This subheading specifically identifies Other locks: Luggage locks.
-
8301403000: This HS code covers padlocks and locks (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metal; clasps and frames with clasps, incorporating locks, of base metal; keys and parts of any of the foregoing articles, of base metal. Specifically, it details Other locks: Luggage locks.
- 83: Chapter 83 pertains to Miscellaneous articles of base metal.
- 01: Heading 01 covers padlocks, locks, clasps and frames with clasps, keys and parts thereof.
- 403000: This subheading specifically identifies Other locks: Luggage locks.
Tax Information:
The applicable tax rate for HS code 8301403000 is as follows:
- Basic tariff: 3.1%
- Additional tariff: 0.0%
- Tariff after April 2, 2025: Additional tariff of 30.0%
- Total tariff: 33.1%