| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8531809051 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 9405490000 | Doc | 58.9% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Declaration Item Analysis: SENSOR LIGHT
This document provides a detailed analysis of the HS codes and corresponding tariff information for the declared item "SENSOR LIGHT". We'll break down each HS code, explain its meaning, and highlight important considerations for customs clearance.
Please note: Accurate classification is crucial for smooth customs clearance and correct duty payment. The following analysis is based on the provided descriptions; final determination rests with customs authorities.
1. HS Code: 8531.80.90.51 – Electric sound or visual signaling apparatus (other than those of heading 8512 or 8530)
- Chapter 85: Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof. This chapter covers a wide range of electrical devices.
- 8531: Electric sound or visual signaling apparatus (other than those of heading 8512 or 8530). This specifically focuses on devices used for signaling through sound or light. Examples include alarms, sirens, and indicator panels.
- 8531.80: Other apparatus. This sub-heading covers signaling apparatus not specifically classified elsewhere within 8531.
- 8531.80.90: Other. This further refines the classification to "other" signaling apparatus.
- 8531.80.90.51: This is a very specific classification, likely for a particular type of signaling apparatus.
Tax Information:
- Basic Tariff: 0.0%
- Additional Tariff: 7.5% (until April 2, 2025)
- Additional Tariff (after April 2, 2025): 30%
- Total Tariff: 37.5%
Important Considerations:
- Functionality: This HS code suggests the sensor light primarily functions as a signaling device (e.g., alarm, warning light). If the light's primary function is illumination, the other HS code (9405.49.00.00) might be more appropriate.
- Components: If the sensor light includes complex electronic components, ensure they are accurately declared.
- Certification: Depending on the specific application and destination country, certifications like CE, RoHS, or other safety standards may be required. Please verify the necessary certifications for your target market.
2. HS Code: 9405.49.00.00 – Luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included
- Chapter 94: Furniture; bedding, mattresses, support, stuffing and similar furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; prefabricated buildings.
- 9405: Luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included. This covers a broad range of lighting products.
- 9405.49: Other electric luminaires and lighting fittings. This sub-heading covers electric lighting products not specifically classified elsewhere within 9405.
- 9405.49.00: Other. This further refines the classification to "other" electric luminaires and lighting fittings.
- 9405.49.00.00: This is a general classification for electric luminaires and lighting fittings not covered by more specific codes.
Tax Information:
- Basic Tariff: 3.9%
- Additional Tariff: 25.0% (until April 2, 2025)
- Additional Tariff (after April 2, 2025): 30%
- Total Tariff: 58.9%
Important Considerations:
- Primary Function: This HS code suggests the sensor light's primary function is illumination.
- Sensor Integration: The presence of a sensor doesn't automatically disqualify it from this classification, but the sensor's role is important. If the sensor is integral to a safety or security function, the other HS code (8531.80.90.51) might be more appropriate.
- Materials: Please confirm the materials used in the construction of the light (e.g., plastic, metal, glass). This can impact tariff rates and potential import restrictions.
- Single Price: Please verify the declared single price of the item. Customs may scrutinize prices that appear unusually low or high.
Recommendation:
Based on the provided information, both HS codes are potentially applicable. To ensure accurate classification, consider the following:
- Dominant Function: Is the primary purpose of the sensor light illumination or signaling?
- Sensor Role: Is the sensor an integral part of a safety/security function, or is it simply a convenience feature?
It is highly recommended to consult with a customs broker or local customs authorities for a definitive classification based on the specific characteristics of your product. Providing detailed specifications, technical drawings, and intended use information will aid in the classification process.