| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8537109120 | Doc | 57.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 8537200020 | Doc | 57.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 8535100020 | Doc | 57.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 8535100040 | Doc | 57.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 8538908160 | Doc | 58.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 8538908140 | Doc | 58.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Customs Compliance Summary for Electrical Switchgear and Components (HS Codes 8537, 8535, 8538)
1. HS Code: 8537109120
Product Description: Switchgear assemblies and switchboards (voltage ≤ 1,000 V), equipped with two or more apparatus of heading 8535 or 8536, for electric control or distribution.
- Base Tariff Rate: 2.7%
- Additional Tariff (General): 25.0%
- Special Tariff after April 11, 2025: 30.0%
- Total Effective Tariff: 57.7%
Key Notes: - This code applies to switchboards and switchgear assemblies with voltage not exceeding 1,000 V. - Ensure the product is not classified under heading 8517 (switching apparatus), which has different regulations. - Verify the voltage rating and internal components (e.g., instruments from Chapter 90) to confirm correct classification.
2. HS Code: 8537200020
Product Description: Switchgear assemblies and switchboards (voltage > 1,000 V), equipped with two or more apparatus of heading 8535 or 8536.
- Base Tariff Rate: 2.7%
- Additional Tariff (General): 25.0%
- Special Tariff after April 11, 2025: 30.0%
- Total Effective Tariff: 57.7%
Key Notes: - This code is for high-voltage switchgear (over 1,000 V). - Similar to 8537109120, but with higher voltage requirements. - Confirm the voltage rating and internal components to avoid misclassification.
3. HS Code: 8535100020
Product Description: Fuses for circuits of 2,300 V or more.
- Base Tariff Rate: 2.7%
- Additional Tariff (General): 25.0%
- Special Tariff after April 11, 2025: 30.0%
- Total Effective Tariff: 57.7%
Key Notes: - This code is specific to high-voltage fuses (≥ 2,300 V). - Ensure the product is not classified under other fuse categories (e.g., 8535100040). - Verify the voltage rating and intended use to avoid misclassification.
4. HS Code: 8535100040
Product Description: Fuses (other than those for 2,300 V or more).
- Base Tariff Rate: 2.7%
- Additional Tariff (General): 25.0%
- Special Tariff after April 11, 2025: 30.0%
- Total Effective Tariff: 57.7%
Key Notes: - This code covers fuses for voltages below 2,300 V. - Ensure the product is not misclassified under 8535100020. - Confirm the voltage rating and function of the fuse.
5. HS Code: 8538908160
Product Description: Other parts of switchgear, switchboards, panel boards, and distribution boards, suitable for use with apparatus of heading 8535, 8536, or 8537.
- Base Tariff Rate: 3.5%
- Additional Tariff (General): 25.0%
- Special Tariff after April 11, 2025: 30.0%
- Total Effective Tariff: 58.5%
Key Notes: - This code applies to parts like connectors, panels, or components used in switchgear systems. - Ensure the parts are not classified under other headings (e.g., 8538908140 for metal contacts). - Confirm the intended use and compatibility with the main switchgear system.
6. HS Code: 8538908140
Product Description: Metal contacts suitable for use with apparatus of heading 8535, 8536, or 8537.
- Base Tariff Rate: 3.5%
- Additional Tariff (General): 25.0%
- Special Tariff after April 11, 2025: 30.0%
- Total Effective Tariff: 58.5%
Key Notes: - This code is specific to metal contacts used in switchgear systems. - Ensure the product is not classified under other parts (e.g., 8538908160). - Confirm the material and function of the contact to avoid misclassification.
Proactive Compliance Actions:
- Verify Product Specifications: Confirm voltage ratings, internal components, and intended use.
- Check Certifications: Ensure compliance with local safety and quality standards (e.g., CE, UL, CCC).
- Monitor Tariff Changes: Be aware of the April 11, 2025 tariff increase (from 25% to 30%).
- Document Accurately: Maintain detailed product descriptions and technical specifications for customs audits.
Summary of Tariff Changes (Effective April 11, 2025):
| HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Tariff | Special Tariff (after 2025.4.2) | Total Tariff |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8537109120 | 2.7% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 57.7% |
| 8537200020 | 2.7% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 57.7% |
| 8535100020 | 2.7% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 57.7% |
| 8535100040 | 2.7% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 57.7% |
| 8538908160 | 3.5% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 58.5% |
| 8538908140 | 3.5% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 58.5% |
Let me know if you need help with classification based on product specifications or documentation requirements.