Find HS Code and trade information for aluminum tube

Aluminum Tube

An aluminum tube is a hollow extrusion of aluminum, characterized by a circular cross-section, though other shapes exist. It is a versatile material widely used across numerous industries due to its lightweight nature, corrosion resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and machinability.

Material Properties:

• Aluminum Alloy: Typically produced from various aluminum alloys, with 6061, 6063, 5052, and 3003 being common choices. The specific alloy dictates properties like strength, weldability, and corrosion resistance.
• Strength: Offers good tensile and yield strength, particularly when alloyed and heat-treated.
• Weight: Significantly lighter than steel, making it suitable for applications where weight reduction is critical.
• Corrosion Resistance: Forms a protective oxide layer upon exposure to air, providing excellent resistance to corrosion in many environments.
• Machinability: Easily machined, formed, and welded.
• Conductivity: Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity.
• Recyclability: Highly recyclable without significant loss of properties.

Purpose and Function:

Aluminum tubes serve a broad range of functions, primarily relating to structural support, fluid conveyance, and heat transfer. Key applications include:

• Structural Components: Used in frameworks, supports, and bracing where a lightweight yet strong material is needed.
• Fluid Transport: Employed in pipelines for liquids and gases, particularly in applications requiring corrosion resistance.
• Heat Exchangers: Utilized in radiators, condensers, and evaporators due to their thermal conductivity.
• Packaging: Used in collapsible tubes for pastes, creams, and aerosols.
• Medical Applications: Employed in medical devices and equipment due to its biocompatibility and sterilizability.

Usage Scenarios:

• Aerospace: Aircraft structures, hydraulic lines.
• Automotive: Radiators, fuel lines, chassis components.
• Construction: Handrails, supports, scaffolding.
• Furniture: Chair and table frames.
• HVAC: Refrigeration lines, ductwork.
• Packaging: Toothpaste tubes, cosmetic containers.
• Bicycles: Frames, handlebars, seat posts.
• Irrigation: Sprinkler systems, tubing.

Common Types:

• Seamless Tubes: Manufactured without a weld seam, offering higher pressure-bearing capacity and superior corrosion resistance. Produced through processes like extrusion or drawing.
• Welded Tubes: Fabricated by welding aluminum strips or sheets together. More cost-effective than seamless tubes for many applications.
• Extruded Tubes: Produced by forcing aluminum through a die, resulting in a consistent cross-section. Common for complex shapes.
• Drawn Tubes: Produced by pulling aluminum through a die to reduce diameter and increase strength.
• Temper Designations: Aluminum tubes are often categorized by their temper (e.g., T6, T4), which indicates the heat treatment process and resulting mechanical properties. T6 denotes solution heat-treated and artificially aged, offering high strength. T4 indicates solution heat-treated and naturally aged.
• Anodized Tubes: Surface treatment to enhance corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and aesthetics.

Aluminum tube can refer to seamless aluminum tubes and pipes, or other types of aluminum tubes and pipes. Here's a breakdown of relevant HS codes based on the provided information:

• 7608100030: This HS code covers Aluminum tubes and pipes: Of aluminum, not alloyed Seamless.

  • 76: Chapter 76 refers to Aluminum and articles thereof.
  • 08: Heading 08 specifies Aluminum and articles thereof, including tubes and pipes.
  • 100030: Subheading 100030 further defines the product as seamless tubes and pipes made of non-alloyed aluminum.
  • Tax Rate: Base tariff is 5.7%, with a 0.0% additional tariff. After April 2, 2025, an additional tariff of 30% will be applied, resulting in a total tariff of 35.7%.

• 7608100090: This HS code covers Aluminum tubes and pipes: Of aluminum, not alloyed Other.

  • 76: Chapter 76 refers to Aluminum and articles thereof.
  • 08: Heading 08 specifies Aluminum and articles thereof, including tubes and pipes.
  • 100090: Subheading 100090 further defines the product as other types of tubes and pipes made of non-alloyed aluminum (i.e., not seamless).
  • Tax Rate: Base tariff is 5.7%, with a 0.0% additional tariff. After April 2, 2025, an additional tariff of 30% will be applied, resulting in a total tariff of 35.7%.

• 7609000000: This HS code covers Aluminum tube or pipe fittings (for example, couplings, elbows, sleeves).

  • 76: Chapter 76 refers to Aluminum and articles thereof.
  • 09: Heading 09 specifies Aluminum tube or pipe fittings.
  • 000000: Subheading 000000 specifies fittings such as couplings, elbows, and sleeves.
  • Tax Rate: Base tariff is 5.7%, with a 0.0% additional tariff. After April 2, 2025, an additional tariff of 30% will be applied, resulting in a total tariff of 35.7%.

It is important to note that the applicable tariff rate for these HS codes will be 35.7% until April 2, 2025, after which it will increase to 65.7% due to the additional 30% tariff.