Find HS Code and trade information for appearance parts

Appearance Parts

Appearance parts, also known as cosmetic parts or styling parts, are components used to modify the visual aesthetics of vehicles, primarily automobiles and motorcycles, but also applicable to other forms of transport and even robotics. These parts generally do not contribute to the core functionality of the vehicle but enhance its style and personalization.

Materials

A wide range of materials are employed in the manufacturing of appearance parts, selected for their aesthetic qualities, weight, durability, and cost:

• Plastics: Polypropylene (PP), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), Polycarbonate (PC), and Polyurethane (PU) are commonly used for bumpers, spoilers, side skirts, and interior trim due to their moldability and impact resistance. Carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) are utilized for lightweight, high-strength components.
• Metals: Aluminum alloys are favored for their strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance, often used in wheels, grilles, and trim. Stainless steel is employed for its durability and polished appearance. Chrome plating is frequently applied to steel for aesthetic enhancement.
• Composites: Fiberglass is a cost-effective option for larger components like body kits. Carbon fiber is increasingly popular for its superior strength and reduced weight, though at a higher cost.
• Other Materials: Materials like wood, leather, and various fabrics are used for interior trim and detailing.

Purpose & Function

The primary purpose of appearance parts is aesthetic modification. However, some parts can offer secondary functional benefits:

• Styling Enhancement: Altering the vehicle's overall look, conforming to specific design trends (e.g., aggressive, sporty, retro).
• Aerodynamics: Spoilers, diffusers, and canards can improve airflow, reducing drag or increasing downforce. (Note: the effectiveness of these parts depends heavily on design and vehicle speed).
• Protection: Mud flaps, side guards, and bull bars can offer protection against minor impacts and debris.
• Personalization: Allowing owners to customize their vehicles to reflect their individual style.

Usage Scenarios

• Aftermarket Modification: The most common scenario, where owners purchase and install parts to alter the appearance of their existing vehicles.
• Factory Options: Vehicle manufacturers offer a range of appearance packages and options for customization during the purchase process.
• Tuning & Motorsport: Appearance parts are frequently used in tuning and motorsport to improve aerodynamics, reduce weight, and enhance visual appeal.
• Restoration: Replacing damaged or worn appearance parts to restore a vehicle to its original condition.

Common Types

• Bumpers: Front, rear, and side bumpers, often replaced with aftermarket designs for a more aggressive look.
• Spoilers & Wings: Rear spoilers and wings to improve aerodynamics and visual appeal.
• Side Skirts: Additions to the vehicle's sides to lower the visual profile and improve aerodynamics.
• Grilles: Front grilles, often replaced with aftermarket designs for a more distinctive look.
• Wheels & Rims: Alloy wheels in various styles, sizes, and finishes.
• Body Kits: Complete sets of appearance parts, including bumpers, side skirts, spoilers, and grilles.
• Hoods & Bonnets: Aftermarket hoods with different designs, such as vented or scoop designs.
• Fenders & Quarter Panels: Modified fenders to accommodate wider wheels or altered suspension setups.
• Interior Trim: Dashboard kits, steering wheel covers, and seat covers to personalize the vehicle's interior.
• Lighting: Headlight and taillight assemblies with different designs or LED upgrades.

Based on the provided information, “appearance parts” can potentially fall under several HS codes, depending on the specific composition and application. Here's a breakdown of relevant codes:

• 8708706030: This code covers parts and accessories of motor vehicles (headings 8701 to 8705), specifically road wheels and parts thereof for other vehicles, including wheel rims for vehicles of subheading 8701.21, 8701.22, 8701.23, 8701.24 or 8701.29 or heading 8702, 8703, 8704, or 8705. The total tax rate is 57.5%, comprised of a 2.5% base tariff, a 25.0% additional tariff, and a 30% additional tariff effective April 2, 2025.
• 8708706045: This code also covers parts and accessories of motor vehicles (headings 8701 to 8705), specifically road wheels and parts thereof for other vehicles, including wheel covers and hubcaps for vehicles of subheading 8701.21, 8701.22, 8701.23, 8701.24 or 8701.29 or heading 8702, 8703, 8704 or 8705. The total tax rate is 57.5%, comprised of a 2.5% base tariff, a 25.0% additional tariff, and a 30% additional tariff effective April 2, 2025.
• 7326908688: This code covers other articles of iron or steel. The total tax rate is 82.9%, comprised of a 2.9% base tariff, a 25.0% additional tariff, and a 30% additional tariff, with an additional 25% additional tariff for steel and aluminum products.

HS Code Breakdown:

• 87: Chapter 87 covers Vehicles, aircraft, and marine vessels and their parts.
• 08: Heading 8708 specifically covers Parts and accessories of vehicles.
• 7060: Subheading 8708.70 covers Road wheels and parts and accessories thereof.
• 30/45: Further specifies the type of road wheel part (rims or covers/hubcaps).
• 73: Chapter 73 covers articles of iron or steel.
• 26: Heading 7326 covers other articles of iron or steel.
• 908688: Further specifies the type of other articles of iron or steel.

Important Note: Regarding HS code 7326908688, please note the need to verify the material composition (steel or aluminum) as an additional 25% additional tariff applies to these materials.