HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8517690000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8517620090 | Doc | 20.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8525895030 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8525895050 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8544421000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8544422000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9001904000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9001908000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9006596000 | Doc | 36.8% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9006599100 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9031499000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9031497000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Backup Camera
A backup camera, also known as a reversing camera, is a video device that provides the driver with a view of the area directly behind the vehicle. It is typically mounted on the rear of the vehicle and displays the image on the vehicle's infotainment screen or a dedicated display.
Material
- Camera Housing: Commonly constructed from durable plastics (ABS, polycarbonate) for weather resistance and impact protection. Metal alloys may be used in higher-end models.
- Lens: Glass or plastic lenses are used to capture the image.
- Image Sensor: CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) sensors are standard for image capture. Sensor size and quality affect image resolution and low-light performance.
- Wiring: Copper wiring with shielding for video and power transmission.
- Connectors: Typically utilize RCA or specialized automotive connectors.
Purpose
The primary purpose of a backup camera is to enhance driver awareness when reversing. It significantly reduces the risk of collisions with pedestrians, objects, and other vehicles. Many jurisdictions have mandated their inclusion in new vehicles for safety reasons.
Function
- Image Capture: The camera captures a live video feed of the area behind the vehicle.
- Image Processing: The camera may include processing to correct for distortion, adjust brightness, and enhance image quality.
- Signal Transmission: The video signal is transmitted to the vehicle's display unit.
- Guideline Display: Many cameras include dynamic guidelines that visually indicate the vehicle's path and estimated distance to objects, aiding in maneuvering.
- Parking Assist Integration: Some advanced systems integrate with parking sensors and automated parking features.
Usage Scenarios
- Reversing out of parking spaces: The most common application, providing visibility where rear visibility is limited.
- Backing into parking spaces: Assists in aligning the vehicle and avoiding obstacles.
- Maneuvering in tight spaces: Useful when navigating narrow driveways or crowded parking lots.
- Towing: Provides a view of trailers or other objects being towed, preventing collisions.
- Loading/Unloading: Assists in aligning the vehicle with loading docks or cargo areas.
Common Types
- Traditional Backup Cameras: Simple cameras that provide a basic rear view. Activated when the vehicle is shifted into reverse.
- Dynamic Guideline Cameras: Include lines that change based on steering wheel angle, indicating the vehicle’s projected path.
- Cameras with Parking Sensors: Integrate with parking sensors to provide audible alerts and visual distance indicators.
- 360-Degree Cameras: Utilize multiple cameras around the vehicle to create a bird's-eye view, providing comprehensive surround awareness.
- Wireless Backup Cameras: Transmit video signals wirelessly, simplifying installation.
- IP67/IP68 Waterproof Cameras: Designed for harsh weather conditions and submersion in water (common for RVs and off-road vehicles).
- Night Vision Cameras: Utilize infrared technology to improve visibility in low-light conditions.
Based on the provided reference material, a “backup camera” can be classified under several HS codes, depending on its specific features and application. Here's a breakdown:
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9006.59.60.00: Photographic (other than cinematographic) cameras; photographic flashlight apparatus and flashbulbs other than discharge lamps of heading 8539; parts and accessories thereof: Other cameras: Other: Other than fixed focus: Valued not over $10 each.
- 90: Chapter 90 covers photographic or cinematographic apparatus and equipment, including cameras.
- 06: Heading 90.06 specifically covers photographic cameras and related equipment.
- 59: Subheading 90.06.59 covers other cameras.
- 60: Further specifies cameras that are not fixed focus and valued not over $10 each. This could apply to simpler backup camera models.
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9006.59.91.00: Photographic (other than cinematographic) cameras; photographic flashlight apparatus and flashbulbs other than discharge lamps of heading 8539; parts and accessories thereof: Other cameras: Other: Other than fixed focus: Valued over $10 each.
- 90: Chapter 90 covers photographic or cinematographic apparatus and equipment, including cameras.
- 06: Heading 90.06 specifically covers photographic cameras and related equipment.
- 59: Subheading 90.06.59 covers other cameras.
- 91: Further specifies cameras that are not fixed focus and valued over $10 each. This could apply to more advanced backup camera models.
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8525.89.50.30: Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating reception apparatus or sound recording or reproducing apparatus; television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders: Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders: Other: Other Camcorders.
- 85: Chapter 85 covers electrical machinery and equipment.
- 25: Heading 85.25 covers transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television.
- 89: Subheading 85.25.89 covers other television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders.
- 50: Further specifies other camcorders. If the backup camera functions as a video recorder, this HS code may be applicable.
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9031.49.90.00: Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter; profile projectors; parts and accessories thereof: Other optical instruments and appliances: Other: Other.
- 90: Chapter 90 covers optical, precision, medical, surgical, dental, veterinary instruments and appliances.
- 31: Heading 90.31 covers measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines.
- 49: Subheading 90.31.49 covers other optical instruments and appliances.
- 90: Further specifies other optical instruments and appliances. If the backup camera includes advanced features for measuring distance or angles, this HS code may be applicable.
According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'backup camera' are limited, with only the following 4 found.
Please note that the final HS code classification will depend on the specific features, functions, and intended use of the backup camera. It is recommended to consult with a customs broker or relevant authority for accurate classification.