| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1515902100 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 1515908190 | Doc | 40.7% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 1516100000 | Doc | 7¢/kg+37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 1516201000 | Doc | 45.2% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 2709001000 | Doc | 5.25¢/bbl+55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 2709002010 | Doc | 10.5¢/bbl+55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Batana Oil
Batana oil is a natural oil extracted from the nuts of the Attalea buttesiana palm, native to the rainforests of the Amazon basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Peru. It is a traditional remedy and cosmetic ingredient used by indigenous communities for centuries.
Material & Extraction:
The oil is derived from the Attalea buttesiana palm nut, also known as the buriti nut. The nuts are harvested, the outer pulp removed, and the kernel is then processed to extract the oil, typically through cold pressing or boiling followed by pressing. The oil is a deep reddish-orange color due to its high concentration of carotenoids.
Purpose & Traditional Uses:
Historically, batana oil has been utilized for a wide array of purposes, including:
- Wound Healing: Applied topically to promote healing of cuts, burns, and skin irritations.
- Pain Relief: Used to alleviate muscle aches, joint pain, and arthritis symptoms.
- Hair Care: Employed to nourish and strengthen hair, prevent breakage, and promote growth.
- Skin Protection: Used as a natural sunscreen and to protect skin from environmental damage.
- Pregnancy & Postpartum Care: Traditionally used to support skin elasticity during pregnancy, aid in perineal healing after childbirth, and reduce stretch marks.
- Massage Therapy: Used as a carrier oil for massage due to its emollient properties and potential anti-inflammatory benefits.
Function & Properties:
Batana oil's efficacy stems from its rich composition of:
- Carotenoids: High in beta-carotene, giving it the reddish hue and providing antioxidant protection against free radicals.
- Oleic Acid: A monounsaturated fatty acid that moisturizes and nourishes the skin.
- Palmitic Acid: Contributes to the oil's emollient properties.
- Vitamin E: An antioxidant that supports skin health.
- Other Fatty Acids: Contains linoleic acid and other fatty acids that contribute to skin barrier function.
These components contribute to the oil’s properties including:
- Emollient: Softens and soothes the skin.
- Anti-inflammatory: May reduce redness and irritation.
- Antioxidant: Protects against free radical damage.
- Moisturizing: Hydrates and replenishes skin.
- UV Protection: Offers mild natural sun protection.
Usage Scenarios:
- Cosmetics: Incorporated into lotions, creams, shampoos, conditioners, and lip balms.
- Hair Care: Used as a hair mask, leave-in conditioner, or scalp treatment.
- Massage: Employed as a carrier oil for massage therapy.
- Skincare: Applied directly to the skin to moisturize, heal, and protect.
- Pregnancy Care: Used to prevent stretch marks and support skin elasticity.
Common Types/Forms:
- Pure Batana Oil: The oil extracted directly from the Attalea buttesiana nut. Often has a distinctive aroma.
- Refined Batana Oil: Processed to remove impurities and reduce odor.
- Batana Oil Blends: Combined with other carrier oils (e.g., coconut oil, almond oil) or essential oils for enhanced benefits.
- Batana Butter: A semi-solid form of the oil, often used in creams and lotions.
Batana oil is a fixed vegetable oil derived from the seeds of the batana plant, used in cosmetics and traditional medicine. It is also known as buriti oil.
Here are the relevant HS codes based on the provided reference material:
- 1515902100: Other fixed vegetable or microbial fats and oils (including jojoba oil) and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified: Other: Nut oils. This code covers fixed vegetable oils, specifically nut oils, which batana oil falls under. The basic duty is 0.0%, with an additional duty of 7.5%. After April 2, 2025, the additional duty increases to 30%, resulting in a total tariff of 37.5%.
- 1515908190: Other fixed vegetable or microbial fats and oils (including jojoba oil) and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified: Other: Other Other. This is a broader category for other fixed vegetable oils not specifically classified elsewhere. The basic duty is 3.2%, with an additional duty of 7.5%. After April 2, 2025, the additional duty increases to 30%, resulting in a total tariff of 40.7%.
According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'batana oil' are limited, with only the following 2 found.
It is important to note that both codes specify oils that are not chemically modified. If the batana oil has undergone chemical modification (e.g., hydrogenation, inter-esterification), a different HS code may be applicable.