Find HS Code and trade information for calligraphy pen

Calligraphy Pen

A calligraphy pen is a writing instrument used for traditional calligraphy. It differs from standard pens by employing a broad, flat nib, often made of metal, which is split to allow for varying line widths based on pressure and angle.

Material

• Nib: Typically made of stainless steel, gold, or a combination of alloys. Gold nibs are softer and offer more flexibility, preferred by experienced calligraphers.
• Body: Can be constructed from various materials including wood, plastic, resin, or metal. The body serves as a holder for the nib and ink reservoir (if applicable).
• Ink: Traditionally, calligraphy pens use water-based inks, often India ink or specialized calligraphy inks formulated for smooth flow and rich color. Modern pens may also utilize pigment-based inks.

Purpose

The primary purpose of a calligraphy pen is to create artistic lettering with varying line weights and decorative flourishes. It is used for:

• Formal invitations and announcements
• Certificates and diplomas
• Lettering artwork
• Logos and branding
• Personal correspondence
• Book illumination and manuscript writing

Function

The function relies on the nib's unique shape. Pressure applied to the nib causes it to spread wider, creating thicker lines. The angle at which the pen is held also affects line width. The split in the nib allows ink to flow consistently and evenly across the writing surface.

Usage Scenarios

• Dip Pens: Require dipping the nib into an inkwell frequently. Suitable for detailed work and various ink colors. Requires practice to maintain consistent ink flow.
• Reservoir Pens (Cartridge/Converter): Contain an internal reservoir for ink, reducing the need for frequent dipping. Convenient for longer writing sessions.
• Brush Pens: Feature a flexible brush tip that mimics the feel of traditional brush calligraphy. More accessible for beginners.
• Parallel Pens: Utilize two parallel metal plates to maintain a consistent line width, simplifying the creation of uniform strokes.
• Felt Tip Calligraphy Pens: Contain a felt tip, often chisel-shaped, for broader strokes. Suitable for larger lettering and bolder styles.

Common Types

• Pointed Pen: Characterized by a sharp, flexible nib, used for styles like Copperplate and Spencerian script.
• Broad-Edge Pen: Features a flat, broad nib, used for styles like Gothic, Uncial, and Italic script.
• Brush Pen: Offers a flexible brush tip for dynamic strokes.
• Parallel Pen: Features two parallel plates for consistent line width.
• Felt Tip Pen: Utilizes a chisel-shaped felt tip for bold lettering.
• Dip Pen: Requires manual dipping into ink.
• Manuscript Pen: A type of dip pen often used for historical calligraphy styles.

Calligraphy pens fall under the category of writing or drawing instruments. Based on the provided information, the following HS codes are relevant:

• 9608300039: This HS code covers ball point pens; felt tipped and other porous-tipped pens and markers; fountain pens, stylograph pens and other pens. It specifically includes fountain pens, stylograph pens and other pens. Given that calligraphy pens often function as fountain pens or stylograph pens, this is a relevant classification.

  • 96: Chapter 96 covers miscellaneous manufactured articles.
  • 08: Heading 08 specifically covers writing or drawing instruments.
  • 300039: This subheading further specifies fountain pens, stylograph pens and other pens.
  • Tax Details: The base duty is 0.4¢ each + 2.7%, with an additional surcharge of 7.5%. After April 2, 2025, the surcharge increases to 30%, resulting in a total tariff of 0.4¢ each + 2.7% + 37.5%.

• 9609908000: This HS code covers pencils (other than those pencils of heading 9608), crayons, pencil leads, pastels, drawing charcoals, writing or drawing chalks and tailors' chalks. While calligraphy pens are not pencils, some calligraphy pens may be constructed with pencil-like components or used in conjunction with pencil techniques.

  • 96: Chapter 96 covers miscellaneous manufactured articles.
  • 09: Heading 09 specifically covers pencils, crayons, and similar articles.
  • 908000: This subheading covers "Other" articles within this category.
  • Tax Details: The base duty is 0.0%, with an additional surcharge of 7.5%. After April 2, 2025, the surcharge increases to 30%, resulting in a total tariff of 37.5%.

According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'calligraphy pen' are limited, with only the following 2 found.