Find HS Code and trade information for cloth wheel grinding head

Cloth Wheel Grinding Head

A cloth wheel grinding head, commonly referred to as a cloth wheel or simply a grinding wheel, is an abrasive tool used for various material removal, shaping, and finishing operations. It consists of abrasive particles bonded to a cloth backing, typically mounted on a mandrel.

Material:

• Abrasive Particles: These are the cutting elements and determine the wheel's aggressiveness and the materials it can effectively work with. Common abrasives include:
  • Aluminum Oxide: Versatile, used for general-purpose grinding of steel, cast iron, and other metals. Available in various grits.
  • Silicon Carbide: Harder and more aggressive than aluminum oxide, ideal for grinding non-ferrous metals (aluminum, brass, copper), stone, plastic, and wood.
  • Ceramic: Provides a very long life and consistent cut, often used for high-production applications and harder materials.
  • Zirconia Alumina: Aggressive cut rate and high durability, suitable for heavy stock removal on steel and alloys.
• Bonding Agent: Holds the abrasive particles in place. Common types include resin, rubber, and vitrified bonds. Resin bonds are common for cloth wheels.
• Cloth Backing: Provides flexibility and support for the abrasive particles. Typically made from cotton, nylon, or a blend of materials.

Purpose & Function:

The primary function of a cloth wheel grinding head is to remove material through abrasive action. This is achieved by rotating the wheel at high speed, bringing the abrasive particles into contact with the workpiece. The wheel’s function can be broadly categorized as:

• Deburring: Removing sharp edges or burrs from metal parts.
• Blending: Smoothing out welds, surface imperfections, or transitions between different materials.
• Polishing: Achieving a high-gloss finish on metal surfaces.
• Shaping: Removing material to create specific contours or profiles.
• Cleaning: Removing rust, scale, or paint from surfaces.

Usage Scenarios:

Cloth wheel grinding heads are widely used in a variety of industries and applications:

• Metal Fabrication: Deburring, blending, and polishing metal parts.
• Automotive Repair: Removing rust, preparing surfaces for painting, and polishing components.
• Woodworking: Shaping, smoothing, and finishing wood surfaces.
• Welding: Removing weld splatter and smoothing weld seams.
• Jewelry Making: Polishing and finishing jewelry pieces.
• Stone and Concrete Work: Grinding and polishing stone surfaces.

Common Types:

• Type 1 Grinding Wheels: Straight wheel, used for surface grinding and deburring.
• Type 2 Grinding Wheels: Cup wheel, used for surface grinding and stock removal.
• Flap Wheels: Constructed with overlapping abrasive flaps, offering a more flexible grinding action and better finish.
• Mounted Points: Small, cone-shaped wheels used for detail work and tight spaces.
• Ball Wheels: Spherical wheels used for contour grinding and hard-to-reach areas.
• Unitized Wheels: Abrasive material is bonded directly to the backing, providing a longer life and more consistent cut.

Safety Considerations:

• Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE): Safety glasses, gloves, and a dust mask are essential.
• Use the correct wheel for the application: Ensure the wheel is rated for the speed of the tool and the material being worked with.
• Inspect wheels before use: Check for cracks or damage.
• Mount wheels securely: Follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper mounting.
• Use the correct guards: Ensure the wheel is properly guarded to protect against debris.
• Avoid side loading the wheel: Apply pressure evenly across the wheel's surface.

The declared goods, “cloth wheel grinding head,” refer to abrasive products used for grinding, polishing, and finishing materials. These heads typically consist of abrasive particles bonded to a textile base, often used with rotary tools for applications like metal deburring, rust removal, and shaping.

Based on the provided reference material, the following HS codes are relevant:

• 6805.10.00.00: This HS code covers “Natural or artificial abrasive powder or grain, on a base of textile material, of paper, of paperboard or of other materials, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made up: On a base of woven textile fabric only.” This is applicable if the cloth wheel grinding head utilizes woven textile fabric as its base material. The total tax rate is 55.0%, comprising a 0.0% base tariff, a 25.0% additional tariff, and a 30% additional tariff effective after April 2, 2025.
• 6805.30.10.00: This HS code covers “Natural or artificial abrasive powder or grain, on a base of textile material, of paper, of paperboard or of other materials, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made up: On a base of other materials: Articles wholly or partly coated with abrasives, in the form of sheets, strips, disks, belts, sleeves or similar forms.” This is applicable if the cloth wheel grinding head is constructed on a base material other than woven textile fabric, and is in the form of a disk or similar shape. The total tax rate is 55.0%, comprising a 0.0% base tariff, a 25.0% additional tariff, and a 30% additional tariff effective after April 2, 2025.

According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'cloth wheel grinding head' are limited, with only the following 2 found.

Please verify the base material of the cloth wheel grinding head (woven textile fabric or other materials) to determine the correct HS code. Both HS codes are subject to a total tax rate of 55.0%, with potential changes after April 2, 2025.