Find HS Code and trade information for curling set

Curling Set

A curling set is a tool used to manipulate the shape of hair, creating curls or waves. It encompasses a range of devices, historically and contemporarily, employing heat or no-heat methods to achieve this effect.

History

The practice of curling hair dates back centuries, with early methods involving heated metal tools and elaborate techniques. The modern curling set evolved throughout the 20th century with advancements in materials and technology. Early electric curling irons and rollers were bulky and offered limited control. Subsequent innovations led to more compact, temperature-controlled, and versatile designs.

Material

Curling sets are constructed from a variety of materials, each contributing to its function and price point:

• Metal: Forms the core heating element in heated curling irons and wands. Alloys like ceramic, tourmaline, and titanium are common due to their heat conductivity and ability to produce negative ions, reducing frizz.
• Plastic: Used for the housing of the device, handles, and roller components. Heat-resistant plastics are essential for safety.
• Ceramic: Coating applied to metal barrels for even heat distribution and reduced hair damage.
• Tourmaline: A mineral used in barrel coatings to generate negative ions.
• Titanium: Known for rapid heating and consistent temperature.
• Velcro/Sponge/Foam: Materials used in non-heated rollers for hair grip and shaping.
• Fabric: Used to cover heated rollers, providing a protective layer and aiding in curl formation.

Purpose

The primary purpose of a curling set is to alter the natural structure of hair, creating:

• Curls: Varying in size and tightness, from loose waves to tight ringlets.
• Waves: Gentle bends in the hair shaft.
• Volume: Adding lift and body to the hair.
• Texture: Changing the overall appearance and feel of the hair.

Function

Curling sets function through one of two primary mechanisms:

• Heat-based: Utilizes heated barrels, plates, or rollers to break and reshape the hair's disulfide bonds, allowing it to be molded into a new form. The heat is then cooled, allowing the bonds to re-form in the desired shape.
• No-Heat: Employs rollers, braiding techniques, or other methods to physically reshape the hair without the use of heat. This is generally considered a gentler option, though it typically requires longer processing times.

Usage Scenarios

• Home Styling: The most common application, allowing individuals to create a variety of hairstyles.
• Professional Salons: Used by hairstylists to offer curling services.
• Special Occasions: Creating elaborate hairstyles for events and celebrations.
• Travel: Compact curling sets are available for on-the-go styling.

Common Types

• Curling Irons: Feature a barrel that hair is wrapped around. Available in various barrel sizes and shapes (straight, tapered, reverse tapered).
• Curling Wands: Similar to curling irons, but lack a clamp, requiring hair to be wrapped around the barrel manually.
• Hair Rollers: Cylindrical tools around which hair is rolled and secured. Available in heated and non-heated versions, various sizes and materials (foam, sponge, plastic).
• Hot Rollers: Electrically heated rollers that provide consistent heat for faster curl formation.
• Automatic Curling Irons: Feature a rotating barrel that automatically wraps and curls hair.
• Sponge Curlers: Soft, foam rollers used for creating gentle curls without heat.
• Flexi Rods: Flexible, foam-covered rods that can be bent and shaped to create a variety of curl patterns.
• Curling Brushes: Combine a brush with a heated barrel for creating volume and curls simultaneously.

Based on the provided information, a curling set falls under the category of household articles, likely made of plastics. Here's a breakdown of relevant HS codes:

• 3924905650: This HS code covers “Tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and hygienic or toilet articles, of plastics: Other: Other”. This is a broad category encompassing various plastic household items not specifically classified elsewhere. A curling set, being a household article made of plastic, could fall under this code.
• 3924104000: This HS code covers “Tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and hygienic or toilet articles, of plastics: Tableware and kitchenware: Other”. While primarily focused on tableware and kitchenware, it's possible a curling set could be included if it's considered a household item used in a similar context.

According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'curling set' are limited, with only the following 2 found.

Regarding HS code 3924905650 and 3924104000, the applicable tax rates are as follows: a base tariff of 3.4%, an additional tariff of 7.5%, and an additional tariff of 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 40.9% and 33.4% respectively.