Find HS Code and trade information for ear studs

Ear Studs

Ear studs are a type of earring that are fixed in place with a post that passes through the ear piercing. They are characterized by a relatively flat design, sitting close to the earlobe, and are secured with a backing.

Material

Ear studs are manufactured from a wide variety of materials, influencing both their cost and suitability for sensitive ears. Common materials include:

• Gold: Available in various karats (purity levels) and colors (yellow, white, rose). Higher karat gold is generally hypoallergenic.
• Silver: Often sterling silver (.925), but can tarnish and may cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
• Platinum: A durable and hypoallergenic option, generally more expensive.
• Stainless Steel: A budget-friendly and relatively hypoallergenic option, though some alloys may contain nickel. Surgical stainless steel is a higher grade.
• Titanium: Highly hypoallergenic and lightweight, ideal for sensitive ears.
• Acrylic/Plastic: Lightweight and inexpensive, often used for fashion or temporary wear.
• Glass: Available in various colors and designs.
• Gemstones: Including diamonds, cubic zirconia, pearls, and semi-precious stones like amethyst, garnet, and turquoise.
• Other Metals: Including niobium, and various alloys.

Purpose & Function

The primary purpose of ear studs is decorative. They are worn as a form of personal expression, to complement an outfit, or as a symbol of style or affiliation. Functionally, they secure to the ear piercing, remaining in place until intentionally removed. Backings (often butterfly clutches, screw backs, or friction posts) prevent the post from slipping out.

Usage Scenarios

Ear studs are versatile and appropriate for a wide range of occasions:

• Everyday Wear: Simple studs (e.g., small gold or silver balls, pearl studs) are commonly worn daily.
• Formal Events: More elaborate studs with gemstones or intricate designs are suitable for special occasions.
• Fashion Accessory: Studs are often chosen to match or complement clothing and other jewelry.
• Piercing Retention: Wearing studs, particularly during the healing process, helps to keep the piercing open.

Common Types

• Ball Studs: Simple, rounded studs, often made of gold, silver, or stainless steel.
• Pearl Studs: Classic and elegant, featuring natural or cultured pearls.
• Diamond Studs: Considered a luxury item, featuring diamonds of varying size and clarity.
• Cubic Zirconia Studs: A more affordable alternative to diamond studs.
• Gemstone Studs: Featuring a variety of gemstones, offering a wide range of colors and styles.
• Hoop Studs: Small hoops that close with a post and backing, offering a slightly different aesthetic.
• Flat Back Studs: Designed with a flat backing for comfort, often used for cartilage piercings.
• Threader Studs: Feature a post that threads through the piercing, creating a minimalist look.
• Cluster Studs: Featuring multiple smaller stones arranged together.
• Lever Back Studs: Utilize a hinged lever to secure the earring, offering a more secure fit.

Ear studs fall under jewelry articles and parts thereof, specifically those made of precious metal or metal clad with precious metal.

Here are the relevant HS codes based on the provided reference material:

• 7113195030: This HS code covers articles of jewelry and parts thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal. More specifically, it details “Of precious metal whether or not plated or clad with precious metal: Other: Other Of ISO standard platinum: Earrings”. This means if the ear studs are made of platinum (and meet the ISO standard), this is the appropriate code. The total tax rate is 43.0%, comprised of a 5.5% base tariff, a 7.5% additional tariff, and a 30.0% additional tariff applicable after April 2, 2025.
• 7113195030: This HS code also covers articles of jewelry and parts thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal. It details “Of precious metal whether or not plated or clad with precious metal: Other: Other”. This could apply if the ear studs are made of other precious metals (besides platinum) and are not plated or clad with precious metal. The total tax rate is 43.0%, comprised of a 5.5% base tariff, a 7.5% additional tariff, and a 30.0% additional tariff applicable after April 2, 2025.

Important Note: The additional tariff of 30.0% will be applied to imports after April 2, 2025.