| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7324100010 | Doc | 83.4% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 7324100050 | Doc | 83.4% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6910100030 | Doc | 35.8% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6914104000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6914108000 | Doc | 64.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Kitchen Sink
A kitchen sink is a receptacle designed for manual dishwashing, food preparation, and other similar activities, typically located in a kitchen. It is a fundamental component of most kitchens and is connected to a water supply and drainage system.
Material
Kitchen sinks are manufactured from a variety of materials, each with distinct properties:
- Stainless Steel: The most common material, valued for its durability, stain resistance, ease of cleaning, and relatively low cost. Different gauges (thicknesses) of steel affect noise levels and dent resistance; lower gauge numbers indicate thicker steel. Grades 304 and 316 are common, with 316 offering superior corrosion resistance.
- Granite Composite: Made from a mixture of granite stone dust and acrylic resins. Offers excellent resistance to scratches, stains, and heat. Available in a wide range of colors.
- Fireclay: A ceramic material fired at high temperatures, resulting in a durable, glossy finish. Often used for farmhouse-style sinks. Can be prone to chipping if impacted.
- Cast Iron (with Enamel Coating): Offers excellent heat retention and a classic look. The enamel coating provides a smooth, non-porous surface, but can chip or stain over time.
- Solid Surface: Acrylic-based material offering seamless integration with countertops. Non-porous and repairable, but can be susceptible to heat damage.
- Copper: Offers antimicrobial properties and a unique aesthetic. Requires special care to maintain its patina and prevent corrosion.
- Acrylic: Lightweight and affordable, but less durable than other materials and prone to scratching.
Purpose
The primary purposes of a kitchen sink include:
- Dishwashing: Handwashing dishes, cutlery, and cookware.
- Food Preparation: Rinsing fruits and vegetables, thawing frozen foods, and preparing ingredients.
- Waste Disposal: Disposing of food scraps and other kitchen waste (often in conjunction with a garbage disposal).
- Pot and Pan Cleaning: Washing larger cooking vessels.
Function
A kitchen sink functions through:
- Water Supply: Provides hot and cold water for washing and rinsing.
- Drainage System: Removes wastewater through a drainpipe connected to the plumbing system. Includes a trap to prevent sewer gases from entering the kitchen.
- Faucet: Controls the flow and temperature of the water.
- Optional Components: Garbage disposals, sprayers, and soap dispensers.
Usage Scenarios
Kitchen sinks are used in a variety of kitchen settings:
- Residential Kitchens: Standard use for everyday dishwashing and food preparation.
- Commercial Kitchens: Heavy-duty sinks designed for high-volume use in restaurants and other food service establishments.
- Utility Rooms: Used for cleaning larger items or for tasks requiring a large water basin.
Common Types
- Undermount Sink: Installed beneath the countertop, creating a seamless appearance and easy cleaning.
- Overmount (Drop-in) Sink: Rests on top of the countertop, providing a simpler installation.
- Farmhouse Sink (Apron-Front Sink): Features a large, exposed front that extends beyond the countertop. Often made of fireclay or cast iron.
- Double-Bowl Sink: Contains two separate basins, allowing for simultaneous washing and rinsing.
- Single-Bowl Sink: Contains one large basin.
- Corner Sink: Designed to fit into a corner space.
- Bar Sink: Smaller sink typically used in a bar area.
- Composite Granite Sink: Made of composite granite material, offering durability and stain resistance.
Kitchen sinks fall under sanitary ware, and the applicable HS codes depend on the material of construction. Here's a breakdown of relevant codes based on the provided information:
- 7324100010: Sanitary ware and parts thereof, of iron or steel: Sinks and wash basins, of stainless steel. This code specifically covers stainless steel sinks with one or more drawn bowls (basins). The tax rate is 83.4%, comprised of a 3.4% base tariff, a 25.0% additional tariff, and a 25% additional tariff on steel/aluminum products effective April 2, 2025.
- 7324100050: Sanitary ware and parts thereof, of iron or steel: Sinks and wash basins, of stainless steel. This code covers other stainless steel sinks not specifically described in 7324100010. The tax rate is also 83.4%, with the same tariff structure as 7324100010 (3.4% base, 25.0% additional, and 25% additional tariff on steel/aluminum products effective April 2, 2025).
- 6910100030: Ceramic sinks, washbasins, washbasin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet bowls, flush tanks, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures: Of porcelain or china. This code applies to sinks made of porcelain or china. The tax rate is 35.8%, consisting of a 5.8% base tariff and a 30% additional tariff effective April 2, 2025.
According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'kitchen sink' are limited, with only the following 3 found.
It is important to note that for HS codes 7324100010 and 7324100050, an additional 25% tariff on steel/aluminum products will be applied starting April 2, 2025. For HS code 6910100030, an additional 30% tariff will be applied starting April 2, 2025.