HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8424891000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8424899000 | Doc | 56.8% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9301200000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9307000000 | Doc | 40.2% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9305995010 | Doc | 41.4% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9305996000 | Doc | 40.4% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9306900080 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9306900020 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Launching Device
A launching device is a mechanism designed to propel an object into the air, or over a distance, often with significant force. These devices vary widely in complexity, power source, and the type of projectile they employ.
Materials:
Construction materials depend heavily on the scale and purpose of the device. Common materials include:
- Metals: Steel, aluminum alloys, titanium (for high-strength applications)
- Polymers: High-density polyethylene (HDPE), fiberglass composites (for lightweight strength)
- Wood: Historically used, now less common except in simple or recreational devices.
- Composites: Carbon fiber, Kevlar (for specialized applications requiring extreme strength-to-weight ratios)
Purpose:
The core purpose is to impart kinetic energy to a projectile, enabling it to travel beyond the range of manual throwing. Specific purposes include:
- Military Applications: Launching artillery shells, rockets, missiles.
- Aerospace: Launching satellites, spacecraft, and sounding rockets.
- Recreation & Sport: Launching model rockets, water balloons, or projectiles in games.
- Industrial Applications: Launching cables, probes, or rescue lines.
- Scientific Research: Launching weather balloons, atmospheric probes.
Function:
Launching devices function by converting potential energy into kinetic energy. Common methods include:
- Chemical Propulsion: Utilizing the rapid expansion of gases from combustion (e.g., gunpowder in firearms, rocket engines).
- Compressed Gas: Employing pressurized air, nitrogen, or other gases to accelerate a projectile (e.g., pneumatic launchers, air cannons).
- Elastic Potential Energy: Storing energy in stretched materials like rubber bands, springs, or torsion bundles, then releasing it to propel the projectile (e.g., slingshots, catapults).
- Electromagnetic Force: Using magnetic fields to accelerate conductive projectiles (e.g., railguns, coilguns).
- Centrifugal Force: Utilizing a rotating mechanism to fling projectiles outwards (e.g., centrifugal launchers).
Usage Scenarios:
- Artillery: Long-range bombardment of targets.
- Space Exploration: Placing objects into orbit or sending them to other planets.
- Model Rocketry: Recreational launching of small rockets.
- Search and Rescue: Launching lines to stranded individuals.
- Construction: Deploying cables across obstacles.
- Scientific Data Collection: Releasing atmospheric probes for weather analysis.
- Harpoon Launching: Fishing or marine research.
Common Types:
- Firearms: Utilize chemical propellant to launch bullets. Subtypes include pistols, rifles, shotguns, machine guns.
- Rocket Launchers: Employ rocket engines for propulsion. Includes single-stage rockets, multi-stage rockets, and missile launchers.
- Artillery Pieces: Large-caliber guns used for long-range bombardment (e.g., howitzers, mortars, cannons).
- Catapults: Utilize elastic potential energy to launch projectiles (e.g., trebuchets, ballistae, mangonels).
- Slingshots: Simple devices using elastic bands to launch small projectiles.
- Railguns: Use electromagnetic forces to accelerate conductive projectiles to extremely high velocities.
- Coilguns: Similar to railguns, using electromagnetic coils to accelerate projectiles.
- Air Cannons: Utilize compressed air to propel projectiles.
- Pneumatic Launchers: Employ compressed gas for launching, often used in industrial applications.
- Harpoon Guns: Specialized launchers for deploying harpoons.
- Water Balloon Launchers: Typically use compressed air or elastic bands to launch water balloons.
- Model Rocket Launchers: Provide a stable platform for launching small, commercially available rockets.
The declared goods are described as a "launching device." Based on the provided information, this could relate to devices used for projecting, dispersing, or spraying, or potentially military applications. Here's a breakdown of relevant HS codes:
-
8424891000: This code covers mechanical appliances (whether or not hand operated) for projecting, dispersing or spraying, of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of printed circuits or printed circuit assemblies. This applies if the launching device is specifically designed for PCB manufacturing.
- 84: Chapter 84 relates to Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.
- 24: Heading 24 covers Engines and parts thereof; pumps, compressors, air or vacuum pumps, and fans; pumps for liquids; air or vacuum pumps; compressors; parts thereof.
- 89: Subheading 89 covers Other appliances.
- 10: Specific code for appliances used for PCB manufacturing.
-
8424899000: This code covers mechanical appliances (whether or not hand operated) for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders; fire extinguishers, whether or not charged; spray guns and similar appliances; steam or sand blasting machines and similar jet projecting machines; parts thereof: Other appliances: Other. This is applicable if the launching device is a general-purpose spraying or projecting appliance not specifically for PCB manufacturing.
- 84: Chapter 84 relates to Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.
- 24: Heading 24 covers Engines and parts thereof; pumps, compressors, air or vacuum pumps, and fans; pumps for liquids; air or vacuum pumps; compressors; parts thereof.
- 89: Subheading 89 covers Other appliances.
- 90: Specific code for other appliances.
-
9301200000: This code covers military weapons, other than revolvers, pistols and the arms of heading 9307: Rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes and similar projectors. This applies if the launching device is a military weapon.
- 93: Chapter 93 relates to Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof.
- 01: Heading 01 covers Military weapons, other than revolvers, pistols and the arms of heading 9307.
- 20: Specific code for rocket launchers, flame-throwers, grenade launchers, and torpedo tubes.
-
9306900080: This code covers bombs, grenades, torpedoes, mines, missiles and similar munitions of war and parts thereof; cartridges and other ammunition and projectiles and parts thereof, including shot and cartridgewads: Other Parts for bombs, grenades, torpedoes, mines and similar munitions of war; parts of other ammunition and projectiles. This applies if the launching device is a part of a munition.
- 93: Chapter 93 relates to Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof.
- 06: Heading 06 covers Bombs, grenades, torpedoes, mines, missiles and similar munitions of war and parts thereof.
- 90: Subheading 90 covers Other parts for munitions.
- 00: Specific code for parts of munitions.
-
9306900020: This code covers bombs, grenades, torpedoes, mines, missiles and similar munitions of war and parts thereof; cartridges and other ammunition and projectiles and parts thereof, including shot and cartridgewads: Other Guided missiles. This applies if the launching device is a guided missile.
- 93: Chapter 93 relates to Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof.
- 06: Heading 06 covers Bombs, grenades, torpedoes, mines, missiles and similar munitions of war and parts thereof.
- 90: Subheading 90 covers Other parts for munitions.
- 20: Specific code for guided missiles.
According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'launching device' are limited, with only the following 5 found.