HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8305906000 | Doc | 43.2% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8305903010 | Doc | 30.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8304000000 | Doc | 33.9% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
8304000000 | Doc | 33.9% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Metal Pen
A metal pen is a writing instrument utilizing a metal casing to house and protect its internal components, typically a ballpoint, rollerball, or fountain pen mechanism. The metal construction offers durability, a premium feel, and often a higher perceived value compared to pens constructed from plastic or other materials.
Materials
While termed "metal pen," the casing can be constructed from various alloys, including:
- Stainless Steel: Common due to its corrosion resistance and affordability. Offers a brushed or polished finish.
- Brass: Provides a heavier weight and a warmer tone. Often plated with chrome, gold, or other finishes.
- Aluminum: Lightweight and relatively inexpensive, often used for more utilitarian designs.
- Titanium: Extremely strong and lightweight, but more expensive. Offers exceptional durability and a distinctive look.
- Copper: Less common, but provides a unique aesthetic and antimicrobial properties.
- Precious Metals (Gold, Silver, Platinum): Used in luxury pens, offering high value and often intricate detailing.
Purpose
The primary purpose is writing and drawing. However, metal pens are often chosen for:
- Professional Use: Their appearance conveys a sense of quality and sophistication.
- Gift-Giving: Often presented as gifts for graduations, promotions, or other special occasions.
- Collectibility: Certain metal pens, particularly limited editions or those from renowned brands, are highly sought after by collectors.
- Everyday Writing: Their durability makes them suitable for frequent use.
Function
Metal pens function identically to their plastic counterparts, employing one of the following mechanisms:
- Ballpoint: Uses a small rotating ball to dispense oil-based ink. Reliable and widely available.
- Rollerball: Uses a rolling ball to dispense water-based ink. Provides smoother writing than ballpoints, but ink tends to be less viscous and can smear more easily.
- Fountain Pen: Uses a nib to deliver liquid ink from a reservoir. Offers a unique writing experience and allows for variation in line width based on pressure and angle.
- Gel Pen: Uses gel ink, which is a water-based ink with higher viscosity. Provides smooth writing and vibrant colors.
Usage Scenarios
- Office Environments: Signing documents, taking notes, general writing tasks.
- Academic Settings: Note-taking, essay writing, examinations.
- Personal Use: Journaling, letter writing, sketching.
- Art and Design: Sketching, illustration, technical drawing (depending on the nib type).
Common Types
- Cap Pens: Feature a removable cap to protect the nib or ballpoint.
- Retractable Pens: Utilize a mechanism (button or twist) to extend and retract the writing tip.
- Twist Pens: Ink is dispensed by twisting the pen body.
- Fountain Pens: Require filling with ink from a bottle or cartridge.
- Luxury Pens: Often feature precious metal components, intricate designs, and high-quality nibs.
- Stylus Pens: Combine a pen with a capacitive stylus for use on touchscreens.
- Multi-Pens: Incorporate multiple ink colors or functionalities (e.g., pen and pencil).
Metal pens fall under fittings for office articles, and parts thereof, of base metal. Here's a breakdown of relevant HS codes based on the provided information:
- 8305906000: This HS code covers fittings for looseleaf binders or files, letter clips, letter corners, paper clips, indexing tags and similar office articles, and parts thereof, of base metal; staples in strips (for example, for offices, upholstery, packaging), of base metal: Other, including parts: Other. This is a broad category encompassing various metal office accessories. The base tariff is 5.7% with an additional 7.5% tariff, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 43.2%.
- 8305903010: This HS code specifically covers fittings for looseleaf binders or files, letter clips, letter corners, paper clips, indexing tags and similar office articles, and parts thereof, of base metal: Other, including parts: Paper clips, and parts thereof Wholly of wire. If the metal pen is constructed entirely of wire, this code applies. The base tariff is 0.0% with an additional 0.0% tariff, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 30.0%.
It's important to determine the pen's construction. If it consists of components beyond solely wire, 8305906000 would be the appropriate classification. If it is wholly of wire, 8305903010 applies.