| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6505009089 | Doc | 20.7¢/kg + 7.5%+30.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6506996000 | Doc | 63.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6506993000 | Doc | 58.3% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6704900000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6704190000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6703003000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6703006000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6304996040 | Doc | 33.2% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 6304910170 | Doc | 43.3% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Mexican Pom Pom Hats
Mexican pom pom hats, also known as sombreros de pompón or gorros de pompón, are vibrantly colored, traditionally handmade hats originating from Mexico, particularly the regions of Guerrero and Michoacán. They are deeply rooted in indigenous culture and have evolved from functional workwear to become symbols of Mexican folk art and cultural identity.
Material
Traditionally, these hats are crafted from ixtle, a fiber derived from the agave plant. Modern variations may also incorporate wool, acrylic, or other synthetic fibers. The pom poms themselves are made from the same material as the hat, meticulously wrapped and layered to create a dense, colorful sphere. Cardboard is used for the inner structure, providing shape and stability.
Purpose & History
Originally, these hats were worn by laborers – particularly tlalchiqueros (wood gatherers) – to protect them from the sun and branches while working in forests. The bright colors and intricate designs served as a form of self-expression and regional identification. Over time, they transitioned from purely functional items to being created specifically for sale to tourists and as gifts, becoming a significant source of income for artisans.
Function
While their protective function has diminished with their shift to decorative use, they still offer some sun protection. Primarily, they serve as a visual representation of Mexican culture and artistry. They are frequently used in folkloric dances, celebrations, and as souvenirs.
Usage Scenarios
- Folkloric Dances: A key component of traditional Mexican dance costumes.
- Celebrations & Festivals: Worn during events like Día de Muertos (Day of the Dead), fiestas patronales (patron saint festivals), and other cultural gatherings.
- Tourism & Souvenirs: Popular purchases for tourists visiting Mexico.
- Art & Decoration: Displayed as art pieces or used in decorative settings.
- Cultural Performances: Used in theatrical productions and cultural showcases.
Common Types & Variations
- Guerrero Style: Hats from Guerrero are typically larger in diameter, with more elaborate pom pom designs and brighter colors. They often feature intricate geometric patterns.
- Michoacán Style: Hats from Michoacán tend to be smaller and more refined, with a focus on detailed embroidery and smaller pom poms.
- Size & Diameter: Hats vary in size, ranging from smaller, more compact designs to larger, more dramatic hats.
- Color Combinations: A wide array of color combinations are used, often reflecting regional preferences and artistic expression. Common colors include red, yellow, blue, green, and purple.
- Design Complexity: Designs range from simple geometric patterns to elaborate floral motifs and representations of animals or cultural symbols.
- Children’s Sizes: Smaller versions are commonly made for children.
Mexican pom pom hats can be classified under several HS codes depending on their material and construction. Here's a breakdown of potential classifications based on the provided information:
- 6505009089: This code covers hats and other headgear, knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed; hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed: Other: Other: Other Other: Other: Other. This is applicable if the hats are knitted or crocheted from textile fabrics like wool, cotton, or synthetic materials. The tax rate is 20.7¢/kg + 7.5%, with an additional 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
- 6506996000: This code applies to other headgear, whether or not lined or trimmed: Other: Of other materials: Other. If the hats are made from materials other than those specifically covered in other categories (e.g., a blend of materials not detailed elsewhere), this code may be suitable. The tax rate is 8.5%, with an additional 25.0% and 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
- 6304996040: This code covers other furnishing articles, excluding those of heading 9404: Other: Not knitted or crocheted, of other textile materials: Other: Other Other: Other (899). If the hats are not knitted or crocheted and are considered furnishing articles, this code could apply. The tax rate is 3.2%, with an additional 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
- 6304910170: This code covers other furnishing articles, excluding those of heading 9404: Other: Knitted or crocheted Other: Other: Other (899). If the hats are knitted or crocheted and are considered furnishing articles, this code could apply. The tax rate is 5.8%, with an additional 7.5% and 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
Important Considerations:
The classification depends heavily on the material composition and construction of the hats. If the hats are made of furskin, HS code 6506993000 may be applicable, with a tax rate of 3.3%, plus 25.0% and 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'mexican pom pom hats' are limited, with only the following 9 found. It is crucial to accurately determine the material composition to ensure correct classification and avoid potential customs issues.