Find HS Code and trade information for pad

Pad

A “pad” is a broad term referring to a flat, usually relatively thin, object used for various purposes involving cushioning, writing, or supporting surfaces. The specific characteristics and applications of a pad depend heavily on its material composition.

Materials

Pads are constructed from a diverse range of materials, influencing their properties and intended use:

• Paper: Commonly used for writing, drawing, and note-taking. Different paper weights and finishes exist (e.g., lined, unlined, sketch, watercolor).
• Foam: Offers cushioning and impact absorption. Types include polyurethane foam, memory foam, and latex foam.
• Cloth: Provides a soft, absorbent surface, often used for cleaning, polishing, or as a writing surface. Microfiber is a common choice.
• Silicone: Durable, heat-resistant, and non-slip, used for mousepads, cookware protection, and crafting.
• Rubber: Offers grip and shock absorption, frequently used for mousepads and as protective layers.
• Gel: Provides ergonomic support and cushioning, often found in wrist rests and seat pads.
• Plastic: Used for protective pads, crafting, and as a base for writing or drawing.
• Metal: Used for specialized applications requiring rigidity and heat dissipation (e.g., thermal pads for electronics).

Purpose & Function

The core function of a pad is to provide a specific surface characteristic:

• Writing/Drawing: Offers a smooth, consistent surface for pen, pencil, or other artistic tools.
• Cushioning/Protection: Absorbs impact, reduces pressure, and safeguards underlying surfaces.
• Support: Provides a stable base for objects or body parts.
• Absorption: Soaks up liquids or debris.
• Polishing/Cleaning: Applies or distributes cleaning agents or provides a friction surface for polishing.

Usage Scenarios

• Office/School: Writing pads for note-taking, sketching, and brainstorming.
• Art/Design: Sketchbooks, drawing pads, watercolor pads for creating artwork.
• Computing: Mousepads for smooth cursor control and protection of desk surfaces.
• Ergonomics: Wrist rests to reduce strain during computer use.
• Household: Cleaning pads for scrubbing surfaces, polishing furniture.
• Crafting: Cutting mats to protect work surfaces, quilting pads for fabric projects.
• Electronics: Thermal pads to dissipate heat from components.
• Medical: Absorbent pads for wound care or incontinence.
• Sports/Fitness: Yoga mats for exercise, protective pads for sports equipment.

Common Types

• Writing Pads/Notepads: Typically paper-based, available in various sizes and formats (e.g., spiral-bound, glued, legal pads).
• Sketchbooks: Paper-based with higher paper quality, often with thicker covers and binding for durability.
• Mousepads: Typically rubber or silicone-based, providing a smooth surface for mouse movement. Gel wrist rests are often integrated.
• Thermal Pads: Made from thermally conductive materials, used to transfer heat away from electronic components.
• Cleaning Pads: Often microfiber or abrasive materials, used for cleaning various surfaces.
• Yoga Mats: Typically made from PVC or rubber, providing a non-slip surface for yoga practice.
• Cutting Mats: Self-healing plastic mats used for crafting and cutting projects.
• Seat Pads: Foam or gel-filled pads for added comfort when sitting.
• Drum Pads (Electronic): Electronic musical instruments that trigger sounds when struck.
• Tablet/Laptop Pads: Cooling pads with fans to prevent overheating.

Based on the provided information, “pad” can refer to several types of articles. Here's a breakdown of relevant HS codes:

• 9619000500: This code covers Sanitary pads (towels) and tampons, diapers (napkins), diaper liners and similar articles, of any material: Of plastics. This includes sanitary pads made of plastic. The basic tariff is 5.0%, with an additional tariff of 7.5%, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 42.5%.
• 9619001510: This code also covers Sanitary pads (towels) and tampons, diapers (napkins), diaper liners and similar articles, of any material: Of paper, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibers Sanitary napkins and tampons. This specifically includes sanitary pads made of paper or cellulose materials. The basic tariff is 0.0%, with an additional tariff of 7.5%, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 37.5%.
• 4016990500: This code covers Other articles of vulcanized rubber other than hard rubber: Other: Household articles not elsewhere specified or included. If the pad is made of vulcanized rubber and is a household article, this code may apply. The basic tariff is 3.4%, with an additional tariff of 7.5%, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 40.9%.
• 6304111000: This code covers Other furnishing articles, excluding those of heading 9404: Bedspreads: Knitted or crocheted: Of cotton (362). If the pad is a knitted or crocheted bedspread made of cotton, this code may apply. The basic tariff is 12.0%, with an additional tariff of 7.5%, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 49.5%.
• 3926901000: This code covers Other articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914: Other: Buckets and pails. If the pad is a plastic bucket or pail, this code may apply. The basic tariff is 3.4%, with an additional tariff of 7.5%, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025, resulting in a total tariff of 40.9%.

It is important to determine the material composition of the pad to select the correct HS code.