HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9701990000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
9701290000 | Doc | 37.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
4820900000 | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Portfolio
A portfolio is a collection of work samples that demonstrate a person's skills, experience, and achievements. It is commonly used for showcasing professional abilities and is essential in various fields, particularly those involving creative or project-based work.
Purpose
The primary purpose of a portfolio is to provide concrete evidence of competency to potential employers, clients, or academic institutions. It goes beyond a resume or curriculum vitae by showing what someone can do, rather than simply telling them. Portfolios are used for:
- Job Applications: Demonstrating skills and experience relevant to a specific role.
- Freelancing: Attracting clients and securing projects.
- Academic Admissions: Showcasing abilities for programs in art, design, architecture, writing, and other fields.
- Professional Advancement: Highlighting accomplishments and expertise for promotions or new opportunities.
- Self-Promotion: Establishing a professional brand and attracting opportunities.
Function
A portfolio functions as a dynamic and visual representation of an individual’s capabilities. It typically includes:
- Work Samples: The core of the portfolio, showcasing completed projects, designs, writings, or other relevant outputs.
- Project Descriptions: Contextual information about each piece, including the client, objectives, challenges, and the individual’s role.
- Skills Highlight: Explicitly listing skills demonstrated in the portfolio.
- Contact Information: Details for potential employers or clients to reach out.
- (Optional) About Me/Statement: A brief overview of the individual’s background, goals, and professional philosophy.
Usage Scenarios
Portfolios are utilized across a wide range of professions:
- Creative Fields: Graphic designers, photographers, illustrators, writers, architects, fashion designers, and artists rely heavily on portfolios.
- Development & Technology: Software developers, web designers, data scientists, and UX/UI designers use portfolios to showcase code, projects, and design skills.
- Marketing & Communications: Marketing managers, content creators, and public relations professionals present campaigns, writing samples, and strategy work.
- Academic Fields: Students and researchers in fields like architecture, art, writing, and education use portfolios to demonstrate their work and abilities.
- Project Management: Demonstrating successful project completion and leadership skills.
Common Types
Portfolios come in various formats:
- Print Portfolio: A physical collection of work samples, often used in traditional creative fields.
- Digital Portfolio: An online website or platform showcasing work samples. This is the most common format. Platforms include:
- Personal Website: Customizable and allows for full control over presentation.
- Behance: Popular platform for creative professionals, particularly designers.
- Dribbble: Focuses on visual design snippets and smaller projects.
- GitHub: Common for software developers to showcase code repositories.
- LinkedIn: Allows for uploading work samples and showcasing projects within a professional profile.
- Portfolio Platforms (e.g., Carbonmade, Clippings.me): Dedicated platforms designed specifically for creating and hosting portfolios.
- Video Portfolio: Showcasing video projects, editing skills, and storytelling abilities.
- Case Study Portfolio: Detailed analysis of specific projects, highlighting challenges, solutions, and results.
Key Considerations
- Target Audience: Tailor the portfolio to the specific needs and expectations of the intended audience.
- Quality over Quantity: Focus on showcasing the best and most relevant work samples.
- Presentation: Ensure the portfolio is visually appealing, well-organized, and easy to navigate.
- Regular Updates: Keep the portfolio current with new projects and skills.
- Project Context: Provide clear descriptions and context for each work sample.
Based on the provided information, determining the appropriate HS code for "portfolio" requires careful consideration of its composition and intended use. The following HS codes may be relevant:
- 9701.99.00.00: This code covers paintings, drawings and pastels, executed entirely by hand, other than drawings of heading 4906 and other than hand-painted or hand-decorated manufacture articles; collages, mosaics and similar decorative plaques: Other. If the portfolio primarily functions as a display for artwork created through these methods, this could be applicable. The total tax rate is 37.5%, comprised of a 0.0% base tariff and a 7.5% additional tariff, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
- 9701.29.00.00: This code covers paintings, drawings and pastels, executed entirely by hand, other than drawings of heading 4906 and other than hand-painted or hand-decorated manufacture articles; collages, mosaics and similar decorative plaques: Of an age exceeding 100 years: Other. If the portfolio contains artwork exceeding 100 years in age, this code may be relevant. The total tax rate is 37.5%, comprised of a 0.0% base tariff and a 7.5% additional tariff, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
- 4820.90.00.00: This code covers registers, account books, notebooks, order books, receipt books, letter pads, memorandum pads, diaries and similar articles, exercise books, blotting pads, binders (looseleaf or other), folders, file covers, manifold business forms, interleaved carbon sets and other articles of stationery, of paper or paperboard; albums for samples or for collections and book covers (including cover boards and book jackets) of paper or paperboard: Other. If the portfolio is constructed of paper or paperboard and used for organizing documents or collections, this code may be applicable. The total tax rate is 55.0%, comprised of a 0.0% base tariff and a 25.0% additional tariff, increasing to 30.0% after April 2, 2025.
Chapter Breakdown:
- 97: Covers works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques.
- 48: Covers books, newspapers, periodicals, brochures and similar printed materials.
Heading Breakdown:
- 9701: Specifically addresses paintings, drawings, pastels, collages, and similar decorative plaques.
- 4820: Covers a wide range of stationery, notebooks, and albums.
Subheading Breakdown:
- 9701.99: Represents "Other" within the category of paintings, drawings, and pastels.
- 9701.29: Represents paintings, drawings, and pastels exceeding 100 years in age.
- 4820.90: Represents "Other" within the category of stationery and albums.
According to the provided reference material, the HS code options related to 'portfolio' are limited, with only the following 3 found.