| HS Code | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3919101010 | Doc | 61.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
| 3919901000 | Doc | 61.5% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Panel
A panel, in its broadest sense, refers to a relatively flat, often rectangular, surface used for a variety of purposes. The material, function, and usage scenarios are highly diverse.
Materials:
Panels are constructed from a wide range of materials, chosen based on the intended application. Common materials include:
- Wood: Historically prevalent, used in furniture, doors, wall coverings, and decorative elements. Offers warmth and aesthetic appeal.
- Metal: Aluminum, steel, stainless steel, and copper are used for durability, strength, and resistance to corrosion. Found in control panels, vehicle bodies, and architectural cladding.
- Plastic: Acrylic, polycarbonate, PVC, and composites provide lightweight options with varying degrees of transparency, flexibility, and chemical resistance. Used in signage, displays, and protective barriers.
- Glass: Tempered or laminated glass is used for displays, windows, and architectural features, offering transparency and aesthetic qualities.
- Fabric: Often stretched over a frame, used for decorative purposes, acoustic control, and privacy.
- Composite Materials: Combinations of materials like wood with plastic layers (HPL), or metal with insulation, providing enhanced performance characteristics.
Purpose & Function:
The function of a panel dictates its design and material. Common purposes include:
- Structural: Providing support or enclosure, as in wall panels or vehicle body panels.
- Control: Housing switches, buttons, indicators, and displays in control panels used in machinery, electronics, and vehicles.
- Display: Presenting information visually, as in LCD, LED, or touch screen panels.
- Decorative: Enhancing aesthetic appeal, as in wood paneling or fabric panels.
- Protective: Shielding components or users, as in safety panels or barriers.
- Acoustic: Reducing noise levels through sound absorption or isolation.
Usage Scenarios:
Panels are ubiquitous across various industries and applications:
- Construction: Wall panels, ceiling panels, door panels, facade cladding.
- Automotive: Body panels, dashboard panels, interior trim panels.
- Electronics: Control panels, touch screen displays, LCD screens.
- Furniture: Cabinet doors, table tops, decorative panels.
- Signage: Information panels, advertising displays.
- Machinery: Operator control panels, access panels.
- Aviation & Aerospace: Interior panels, instrument panels.
Common Types:
- Control Panels: Enclosures housing electronic controls and instrumentation.
- Wall Panels: Used for interior or exterior wall coverings, often for insulation or aesthetic purposes.
- Solar Panels: Convert sunlight into electricity.
- Touch Screen Panels: Allow direct interaction with electronic devices.
- LED Panels: Used for displays and lighting.
- Acoustic Panels: Reduce noise and reverberation in spaces.
- Decorative Panels: Used for aesthetic enhancement.
- Sandwich Panels: Composite structures with a core material between two outer layers, providing insulation and strength.
- Fiber Cement Panels: Durable exterior cladding material.
Based on the provided information, “rub the panel” does not directly correspond to a specific commodity classification. However, considering the description of the goods, it is likely referring to self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, or strip made of plastics. Here are the relevant HS codes found within the provided reference material:
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3919101010: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip and other flat shapes, of plastics, whether or not in rolls: In rolls of a width not exceeding 20 cm: Having a light-reflecting surface produced in whole or in part by glass grains (ballotini) Pavement marking tape.
- 39: Plastics and articles thereof. This chapter covers a wide range of plastic products.
- 19: Plastics in primary forms; plastics articles. This heading specifically covers plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, and strips made of plastics.
- 10: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip and other flat shapes, of plastics, whether or not in rolls. This subheading further specifies the type of plastic article.
- 1010: In rolls of a width not exceeding 20 cm: Having a light-reflecting surface produced in whole or in part by glass grains (ballotini) Pavement marking tape. This further defines the product as self-adhesive and having a specific light-reflecting surface, often used for pavement marking.
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3919901000: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip and other flat shapes, of plastics, whether or not in rolls: Other: Having a light-reflecting surface produced in whole or in part by glass grains (ballotini).
- 39: Plastics and articles thereof.
- 19: Plastics in primary forms; plastics articles.
- 90: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip and other flat shapes, of plastics, whether or not in rolls.
- 1000: Other: Having a light-reflecting surface produced in whole or in part by glass grains (ballotini). This covers self-adhesive plastic articles that do not fall under the narrower definition of 3919101010, but still possess a light-reflecting surface.
Tax Rate Information:
Both HS codes have the following tax details:
- Basic tariff: 6.5%
- Additional tariff: 25.0%
- Additional tariff after April 2, 2025: 30%
- Total tariff: 61.5%
Important Note:
According to the provided reference material, both HS codes have a total tariff of 61.5%. The specific HS code to use will depend on whether the product is in rolls of a width not exceeding 20 cm (3919101010) or falls into the "other" category (3919901000). Both codes require attention to the light-reflecting surface produced by glass grains (ballotini).