HS Code | Product Description | Official Doc | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Effective Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7011101000 | Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes), open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, for electric lamps and light sources, cathode-ray tubes or the like: For electric lighting: Bulbs for incandescent lamps | Doc | 55.0% | CN | US | 2025-05-12 |
Okay, let's break down the classification and potential import considerations for your "LED BULB LIGHTS" based on the provided data. I'll give you a structured analysis, aiming for clarity and practical advice.
Overall Summary: You're dealing with items that fall into at least two HS code categories, and potentially a third depending on the specifics of your product. The tax implications differ significantly between these categories.
1. HS Code 8405.40.10.00: Light-emitting diode (LED) light sources (LED Modules)
- Meaning of the HS Code:
- 84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof. (This broad chapter covers a lot, but we're narrowing it down.)
- 05: Lamps and lighting fittings; illuminated signs and illuminated nameplates; parts thereof.
- 40: Electric lamps and lighting fittings.
- 10: LED lamps.
- What it covers: This HS code is specifically for the LED modules themselves – the actual light-emitting component. Think of this as the core technology.
- Tax Implications: The data shows "Failed to retrieve tax information" and "Error" for total tax. This is a critical issue. You must verify the current tax rate with your customs broker or the relevant customs authority. Tax rates can change frequently.
- Important Considerations:
- Technical Specifications: Be prepared to provide detailed technical specifications of the LED modules (voltage, wattage, lumen output, etc.).
- End Use: Customs may ask about the intended use of these modules (e.g., for general lighting, automotive, etc.).
2. HS Code 7011.10.10.00: Glass envelopes (bulbs and tubes) for electric lamps
- Meaning of the HS Code:
- 70: Glass and glass articles.
- 11: Glass envelopes, open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings.
- 10: For electric lighting.
- What it covers: This HS code is for the glass bulbs themselves – the protective housing for the light source. This applies if you are importing just the glass components.
- Tax Implications:
- Base Tariff: 0.0%
- Additional Tariff: 25.0% (until April 2025)
- Tariff after April 2025: 30.0%
- Total Tax: 55.0%
- Important Considerations:
- Material: Confirm the exact glass type used.
- Fittings: Ensure the bulbs are without fittings as specified in the HS code description. Any fittings will change the classification.
- Single vs. Multiple Components: If you import the glass bulb with the LED module already inside, it will likely fall under HS Code 8405.40.10.00 (or potentially another code – see below).
3. Potential HS Code: 9405.40.10.00: Luminaires and lighting fittings (LED lamps)
- Meaning of the HS Code:
- 94: Furniture; bedding, mattresses, support, cushioning and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like; parts thereof.
- 05: Luminaires and lighting fittings; illuminated signs and illuminated nameplates; parts thereof.
- 40: Electric lamps and lighting fittings.
- 10: LED lamps.
- What it covers: This HS code is for complete LED lamps – the finished product ready for use (bulb + LED module + base/connector + any other components).
- Tax Implications: The data shows "Failed to retrieve tax information" and "Error" for total tax. This is a critical issue. You must verify the current tax rate with your customs broker or the relevant customs authority. Tax rates can change frequently.
- Important Considerations:
- Completeness: If the product is a fully functional lamp, this is the most likely HS code.
- Assembly: If you import partially assembled lamps, the classification can be more complex.
Recommendations & Next Steps:
- Verify Tax Rates: Immediately contact a customs broker in your country of import (or your local customs authority) to confirm the current tax rates for HS Codes 8405.40.10.00 and 9405.40.10.00. The "Error" messages are unacceptable for import planning.
- Detailed Product Description: Provide your customs broker with a very detailed description of your LED bulb lights, including:
- All components
- Materials used
- Technical specifications (voltage, wattage, lumen output, etc.)
- Whether the product is complete and ready for use, or requires assembly.
- Supplier's Invoice: Ensure your supplier's invoice accurately reflects the product description.
- Certifications: Depending on the country of import, you may need certifications (e.g., CE, RoHS, UL). Check the import requirements for your specific product.
- Country of Origin: Confirm the country of origin for accurate tariff calculations.
- Single vs. Multiple Components: If you import the glass bulb with the LED module already inside, it will likely fall under HS Code 8405.40.10.00 (or potentially another code – see below).
Disclaimer: I am an AI and cannot provide definitive customs advice. This information is for general guidance only. You must consult with a qualified customs broker or the relevant customs authority for accurate and up-to-date information.