Find product classification and trade information for MOTION SENSOR LIGHT BULB

Okay, let's break down the HS codes and tax implications for your "MOTION SENSOR LIGHT BULB" declaration. Here's a detailed analysis, structured for clarity:

Understanding HS Codes: A Quick Primer

HS codes (Harmonized System codes) are internationally standardized codes used to classify traded products. The first two digits generally indicate the chapter, the next two the subheading, and so on. Here's how to interpret the codes you've provided:

• Chapter 85: Electrical machinery and equipment.
• Chapter 90: Instruments and apparatus for measuring, checking, testing, navigating or other purposes; optical, photographic, cinematographic, weighing, measuring or checking instruments; precision, medical or surgical instruments; timekeeping instruments; signalling, alarm or visual or acoustical signalling apparatus.
• Chapter 94: Furniture; bedding, mattresses, support, cushioning and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings.

Detailed HS Code Analysis & Tax Implications

Let's go through each code you've received:

1. HS Code: 8539.29.30.60 – Other filament lamps, excluding ultraviolet or infrared lamps; Other: Designed for a voltage not exceeding 100V; Other: Other

• Meaning: This code specifically covers filament lamps (traditional light bulbs) excluding UV or infrared types. The further breakdown indicates it's for lamps designed for low voltage (100V or less) and is a general "other" category.
• Tax:
  • Basic Duty: 0.0%
  • Additional Tariff: 7.5%
  • Post-April 11, 2025: Additional Tariff: 145%
  • Total Tax: 152.5%
• Notes: This code seems most appropriate if your bulb primarily functions as a traditional light source, even with a motion sensor. Verify the voltage specification of the bulb.

2. HS Code: 9032.89.60.85 – Other instruments and apparatus; Other: Other: Other

• Meaning: This code is for "other" automatic regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus. It's a very broad category. The motion sensor could be classified under this if it's considered the primary function of the device (i.e., it's a sophisticated sensor sold with a light bulb as a secondary component).
• Tax:
  • Basic Duty: 1.7%
  • Additional Tariff: 25.0%
  • Post-April 11, 2025: Additional Tariff: 145%
  • Total Tax: 171.7%
• Notes: This code is less likely to be the best fit unless the motion sensor is a complex, independently functioning component.

3. HS Code: 8513.10.40.00 – Portable electric lamps designed to function by their own source of energy; Lamps: Other

• Meaning: This code covers portable lamps powered by batteries or other self-contained energy sources. If your bulb is designed to be used without being plugged into a wall outlet, this code is relevant.
• Tax:
  • Basic Duty: 3.5%
  • Additional Tariff: 0.0%
  • Post-April 11, 2025: Additional Tariff: 145%
  • Total Tax: 148.5%
• Notes: This code applies if the bulb is truly portable and self-powered.

4 & 5. HS Code: 9405.41.84.40 – Luminaires and lighting fittings; Photovoltaic, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources; Other: Other

• Meaning: This code is for electric luminaires (lighting fixtures) specifically designed for use with LED light sources and are photovoltaic (solar powered).
• Tax:
  • Basic Duty: 3.9%
  • Additional Tariff: 25.0%
  • Post-April 11, 2025: Additional Tariff: 145%
  • Total Tax: 173.9%
• Notes: This code is appropriate if your bulb is integrated into a fixture and is solar powered.

Recommendations & Important Considerations:

1. Primary Function: The most crucial factor is determining the primary function of your product. Is it primarily a light bulb with a motion sensor add-on, or is it a sophisticated motion sensor with a light bulb as a component?
2. Power Source: Is the bulb powered by mains electricity, batteries, or solar power?
3. Material & Value: Double-check the material composition and declared value of the bulb. These can affect tariff rates.
4. Certification: Depending on the destination country, you may need certifications (e.g., CE, RoHS, FCC) for electrical products. Confirm the required certifications for your specific import market.
5. April 11, 2025 Tariff Changes: Be aware of the significant tariff increases scheduled for April 11, 2025. Plan your imports accordingly.
6. Customs Ruling: If you are unsure about the correct classification, consider requesting a binding customs ruling from the import country's customs authority. This provides legal certainty.

To help me narrow down the best HS code for your product, could you please tell me:

• Is the bulb powered by mains electricity, batteries, or solar power?
• Is the motion sensor a simple on/off switch, or does it have more advanced features (e.g., adjustable sensitivity, timer settings)?
• Is the bulb integrated into a fixture, or is it a standalone component?

Disclaimer: I am an AI assistant and cannot provide definitive customs advice. This information is for general guidance only. You should always consult with a qualified customs broker or import specialist for accurate and up-to-date information.