angle grinder wrench
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8204110060 | 44.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8467990190 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205598000 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205595560 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8467290010 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8204120000 | 44.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🛠️ Angle Grinder Wrench: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (2026 Update)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | Precision Classification for Power Tool Accessories | Maximize Efficiency, Minimize Tax Burden
📌 I. Product Definition: What is an "Angle Grinder Wrench"?
An Angle Grinder Wrench (also known as a grinding wheel wrench or spanner) is a specialized hand tool used to tighten or loosen the flange nut of an angle grinder. It is designed with a specific hook or notch to fit the flange nut holes, allowing users to change abrasive discs safely.
In international trade, this item sits at a critical intersection: * Is it a Hand Tool? (Chapter 82: Arms of cutlery, hand tools...) * Is it a Part of a Machine? (Chapter 84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery...)
The classification depends on whether it is viewed as a generic manual spanner or a specialized accessory for a power tool. This distinction drastically affects the tax rate.
⚠️ Key Classification Logic: * If viewed as a manual wrench (adjustable or fixed), it falls under Chapter 82. * If viewed as a specialized accessory specifically designed for an electric power tool, it may fall under Chapter 84, but this is less common for simple wrenches unless they are integral, non-removable parts. * Customs Preference: Most customs authorities classify these as parts/accessories of hand tools or parts of power tools. The choice between HS Codes 8204, 8205, and 8467 determines the total landed cost.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Schedule)
Below are the 6 most relevant HS Codes identified for Angle Grinder Wrenches, based on the provided data. Each classification carries a different tax implication.
| HS Code | Summary of Classification Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8204.11.00.60 | Classified as a non-adjustable manual wrench. Fits the default tendency for parts/components of hand tools. | 44.0% | Base: 9.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8204.12.00.00 | Classified as an adjustable manual wrench. Implies the wrench is made of base metals and is adjustable. | 44.0% | Base: 9.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8205.59.80.00 | Classified as a tool accessory/part. Fits under "Other hand tools and their parts." | 38.7% | Base: 3.7% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8205.59.55.60 | Classified as a hand tool accessory. Fits under "Other hand tools and parts" category for accessories. | 40.3% | Base: 5.3% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8467.99.01.90 | Classified as a part/accessory for a hand-held tool. Fits the logic of components for power tools (Section 84). | 35.0% | Base: 0.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8467.29.00.10 | Classified as a matching core part for an angle grinder. Specifically identified as a supporting spare part for the grinder itself. | 17.5% | Base: 0.0% Additional: 7.5% Section 301/122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Analysis: * Highest Cost (44%): Codes
8204.11.00.60and8204.12.00.00treat the wrench as a standard metal tool, incurring the highest base tax (9%). * Lowest Cost (17.5%): Code8467.29.00.10is the most advantageous. It recognizes the wrench as a specific part of a power tool (Angle Grinder), benefiting from a 0% base rate and a lower additional duty (7.5% vs 25%). * Middle Ground (35% - 40.3%): Codes under Chapter 82 (8205 series) or 8467 (99 series) offer moderate rates.8467.99.01.90is a strong alternative with a 0% base rate but higher additional duty (25%).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties)
✅ Applicable Market: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Post-2025 Tariff Structure (Includes Section 301 & 122 Duties)
🎯 1. Best Option: 8467.29.00.10 — Angle Grinder Specific Part
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 84.67 (e.g., Angle Grinder Wrench) |
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional | +7.5% (Standard rate for certain tool parts) |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% (Specific policy surcharge for Chinese goods) |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Deny de minimis for these specific tool parts from China) |
| Legal Path | USITC:8467.29.00.10 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
This code is the most tax-efficient. By arguing that the wrench is a "part principally used with"* the angle grinder (a machine of heading 84.67), you avoid the higher "hand tool" tariffs. * The base duty is 0%, meaning you only pay the additional duties.
🎯 2. Cost-Effective Alternative: 8467.99.01.90 — General Power Tool Accessory
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Parts of hand-held tools with self-contained electric or non-electric motor |
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional | +25.0% (High additional duty for general tool parts) |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
This is a fallback option* if8467.29.00.10is rejected. It still offers a 0% base rate, but the additional duty is 3x higher than the best option.
🎯 3. High-Cost Scenarios: 8204.11.00.60 & 8204.12.00.00 — Manual Wrenches
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Adjustable or non-adjustable hand wrenches (Section 82) |
| Base Tariff | 9.0% |
| Section 301 Additional | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 44.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 44.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
Avoid these codes if possible.* Classifying a specialized angle grinder wrench as a generic "hand wrench" triggers the highest base tariff. Customs may reject this if the wrench has unique features (e.g., specific hook shape) that make it exclusively for angle grinders.
🎯 4. Middle Options: 8205.59.80.00 & 8205.59.55.60 — Other Hand Tool Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Parts of other hand tools (e.g., pliers, hammers, etc.) |
| Base Tariff | 3.7% - 5.3% |
| Section 301 Additional | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.7% - 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
* These codes are for "other" hand tools. Unless your wrench is ambiguous, these are less optimal than the Chapter 84 options due to the high additional duty.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Wrench for Angle Grinder," material (e.g., Carbon Steel), dimensions, and intended use. |
| Product Photos | ✔️ | High-res images showing the hook/notch design that matches angle grinder flange nuts. Proves it is not a generic wrench. |
| Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description: "Metal Accessory Wrench for Angle Grinder, Model XYZ." Avoid vague terms like "Tool" or "Spanner." |
| Packing List | ✔️ | Clearly separate from other goods. |
| Origin Certificate | ✔️ | Critical for verifying China origin and applying Section 301/122 duties correctly. |
| HS Code Pre-Ruling | ✅ Highly Recommended | Request a binding ruling from CBP for 8467.29.00.10 to lock in the 17.5% rate. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Specific Over Generic, Power Tool Over Hand Tool!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Wrench with unique hook for angle grinder | 8467.29.00.10 "Parts for Angle Grinder" |
8204.11.00.60 "Adjustable Wrench" |
| Generic wrench sold separately | 8204.11.00.60 "Hand Wrench" |
8467.29.00.10 (Risk of rejection if not primarily for power tools) |
| Set including wrench + grinder | Declare separately Grinder under 8467, Wrench under 8467.29.00.10 |
Mixed declaration (May trigger scrutiny) |
| OEM Wrench for Brand X | Provide Brand X authorization + Diagram | Generic description (May lead to re-classification) |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Customs Rejects 8467.29.00.10 | Argue that the wrench is "principally used" with the grinder. Provide technical drawings showing the fit. If rejected, fallback to 8467.99.01.90 (35%). |
| Product is Plastic/Rubber Coated | If the material is predominantly non-metal, it might still be classified under 8204/8205. Ensure metal content is highlighted if claiming 8467. |
| Bundled with Grinder | If shipped as a set, the entire set may be classified under the grinder's code (8467.21-8467.29). This is often the best case for tariffs. |
| Low Value Shipment (De Minimis) | ❌ Warning: Even under $800, these items from China may be subject to Section 301/122 duties. Do not rely on de minimis exemption for these specific HS codes. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Total Duty | Key Requirement | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8467.29.00.10 |
17.5% | Detailed Specs, Origin Cert | Lowest rate. Avoid 8204 codes (44%). |
| 🇨🇳 China (Import) | 8204.11.00.60 |
~5-10% | Standard Docs | Lower duties for imports into China. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8205.59.80.00 |
0-4% | CE Marking (if applicable) | No Section 301/122. Base rates vary. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8205.59.80.00 |
0-4% | UKCA Marking | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 8467.99.00.00 |
0-5% | CBSA Ruling | Can use CUSMA for some parts. |
📌 Conclusion:
USA is the most critical market for accurate classification due to Section 301/122 duties. * Choosing8467.29.00.10saves 26.5%* compared to the manual wrench classification.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring as "Hand Wrench" (8204.11.00.60)
👉 Consequence: 44% Tax instead of 17.5%. Overpayment of 26.5%.
✅ Fix: Provide technical data proving it is a part of an angle grinder.
❌ Error 2: Vague Description "Metal Tool" 👉 Consequence: Customs assigns default high-rate code or holds shipment for clarification. ✅ Fix: Use precise name: "Angle Grinder Flange Wrench, Model ABC".
❌ Error 3: Assuming De Minimis Exemption Applies 👉 Consequence: Seizure or surprise bill at border. ✅ Fix: Treat all shipments from China subject to Section 301/122.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Specific Part, Power Tool Chapter, 17.5% Rate!" 🔹 "Generic Hand Tool, Manual Chapter, 44% Rate!" 🔹 "HS Code Choice = Profit Margin or Loss!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you export large volumes, apply for a CBP Binding Ruling for 8467.29.00.10. This legally binds Customs to accept your classification, providing certainty and protecting your margin against future audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your Customs Broker with the product specs and photos.
📄 Prepare the Commercial Invoice with the description: "Accessory Wrench for Angle Grinder, Classifiable under 8467.29.00.10".
🚀 Secure your 17.5% Rate!
✨ Precision Classification is Key to Profitability!
💼 Don't let a 26.5% tax difference eat your margin!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。