bead threading needle
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7319901000 | 67.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7319909000 | 70.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9018390050 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧵 Bead Threading Needle (穿珠针)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Bead Threading Needles"?
Bead threading needles are specialized tools used in jewelry making, embroidery, and handicrafts. Their primary function is to thread beads, sequins, or similar small items onto a string, wire, or thread. Unlike standard sewing needles, they often have larger eyes or specific shapes to accommodate thicker beads or multiple strands.
In international trade, these items are classified based on their material and specific use, falling primarily under Chapter 71 (Jewelry/Trinkets) or Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron/Steel). However, for customs clearance purposes, they are typically treated as metal needles/tools.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the needle is purely a metal tool (iron/steel) for piercing/threading → Classified under HS 7319.90.
- If the needle is explicitly marketed as a medical instrument (e.g., hypodermic/穿刺针) → Classified under HS 9018.39.
- Note: Standard craft/bead needles do NOT belong to Chapter 9018 unless explicitly designed for medical injection/piercing procedures.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the relevant HS Codes for "Bead Threading Needles" and related metal needles:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7319.90.10.00 | Bead Threading Needle (Metal/Steel) | Jewelry making, embroidery, crafts | Iron or Steel. Function: Sewing/Embroidery needle. |
| 7319.90.90.00 | Bead Threading Needle (Iron/Steel Tool) | General piercing, threading tools | Iron or Steel. Function: Thread needle/tool. |
| 9018.39.00.50 | Medical Puncture/Injection Needle | Medical Use Only (NOT standard craft beads) | Metal or Medical Plastic. Form: Needle head/injector. |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- Craft/Decorative Needles: Must be declared as 7319.90.10.00 or 7319.90.90.00. Do not misdeclare as medical devices.
- Medical Needles: If your product is intended for medical injection or puncture (e.g., acupuncture, hypodermic), it falls under 9018.39.00.50.
- Do Not Mix: A "bead needle" for jewelry is not a medical needle. Misclassification leads to severe penalties.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 7319.90.10.00 —— Bead Threading Needle (Iron/Steel, Sewing/Embroidery)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | +7.5% |
| Section 301 Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50% (Specific to steel/aluminum/copper products under Section 232/301 interpretations) |
| Section 122 Tariff (Steel) | +10% (Specific to steel products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 75.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 75.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tax rate usually disqualifies from de minimis thresholds in strict interpretations, though currently <800 USD may still clear, risk is high) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7319.90.10.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% → Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge: 50% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 50% surcharge is critical for steel/aluminum/copper products. Since bead needles are typically steel, this applies.
- Section 122 adds another 10% for steel.
- Section 301 adds 7.5%.
- Total: 0% + 7.5% + 10% + 50% = 75.0%. This is an extremely high tariff.
🎯 2. 7319.90.90.00 —— Bead Threading Needle (Iron/Steel Tool, Thread Needle)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff (Steel) | +10% (Specific to steel products) |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50% |
| Total Tax Rate | 70.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 70.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tax rate) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7319.90.90.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% → Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge: 50% |
📌 Note:
- Even with a base rate of 2.9%, the additional surcharges push the total to 70.4%.
- Whether classified as "sewing needle" (10) or "other needle" (90), the 50% steel surcharge applies if the material is steel.
🎯 3. 9018.39.00.50 —— Medical Puncture/Injection Needle
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ⚠️ Check Specific Regulations (Medical devices may have different rules, but tax is much lower) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9018.39.00.50 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Warning:
- Only apply if the product is strictly for medical use (e.g., hypodermic, acupuncture, surgical).
- DO NOT declare craft bead needles as medical needles to avoid fraud. Customs will request FDA approval, CE certificates, or medical device licenses.
- If misdeclared, you face criminal penalties, not just tax differences.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify: Material (Steel/Iron), Use (Craft/Jewelry vs. Medical), Eye Size, Length. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing the needle tip, eye, and any packaging labeling. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS Code exactly. Use "Bead Threading Needle, Steel, for Jewelry Making". |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Explicitly state "100% Steel" or "Iron" to justify 50% surcharge under 7319. |
| ✅ Usage Declaration | ✔️ | CRITICAL: State "For Jewelry/Craft Use Only". Do NOT use words like "Medical", "Surgical", "Injection". |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Craft Needles: Steel + 75%, Medical Needles: 10% BUT Prove It!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Craft Bead Needles | HS: 7319.90.10.00Description: "Steel Bead Threading Needle for Jewelry" |
Misdeclare as Medical → 9018.39.00.50 → Illegal Fraud |
| Medical Needles | HS: 9018.39.00.50Description: "Hypodermic Needle, Sterile, for Medical Use" |
Declare as Craft → FDA Rejection & Seizure |
| Mixed Packets | Separate by HS Code | Mix craft and medical in one shipment → Complex Inspection & Delays |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Needles | Provide OEM agreement and design specs. Ensure description matches the design. |
| Nickel-Plated Steel | Still considered "Steel" for tariff purposes. 50% surcharge applies. |
| Non-Metal Needles (Plastic) | If made of plastic, they may fall under different HS (e.g., 3926.90). Lower tax! But bead needles are rarely plastic. Check material carefully. |
| Small Quantities | Even if under $800 (de minimis), high tax rates (75%) may trigger manual entry. Be prepared for additional scrutiny. |
🌍 V. Global Main Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 7319.90.10.00 |
75.0% (China Origin) | None (Craft) | Extremely High Tax |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 7319.90.10.00 |
~0-4% (Standard) | REACH, RoHS | No 50% surcharge |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7319.90.10.00 |
5-10% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower export tax |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7319.90.10.00 |
0-3% | None | Low tariff |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | 7319.90.10.00 |
0-5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules |
📌 Conclusion:
- US Market is the Most Expensive: Due to 50% Steel Surcharge + Section 301 + Section 122, total tax reaches 75%.
- Alternative Markets: Consider exporting to EU, Japan, or Southeast Asia where tariffs are significantly lower.
- Supply Chain Strategy: If selling to the US, consider sourcing from countries not subject to these surcharges (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) or using plastic/composite needles if feasible.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Tears)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring Craft Needles as Medical Needles to Save Tax
👉 Consequence: FDA seizure, fines, loss of import privileges. 75% vs 10% difference is not worth the risk.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Steel" Material Declaration
👉 Consequence: If customs verifies material is steel but you declared it as "general metal," they may reclassify and apply 50% surcharge.
❌ Mistake 3: Using Vague Descriptions like "Needles"
👉 Consequence: Customs will inspect physically, delay clearance, and possibly apply ad valorem rates or additional duties.
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) Exemption Applies Automatically
👉 Consequence: High-tax items (75%) may still require formal entry and payment, even if low value.
✅ Correct Practice:
“Steel Bead Threading Needles, 100pcs, for Jewelry Making, HS 7319.90.10.00”
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 “Craft Needles: 75% Tax. Medical Needles: 10% Tax BUT Prove It!”
🔹 “Steel = 50% Surcharge. Don’t Hide It!”
🔹 “HS Code Determines Life or Death. One Mistake = Thousands in Penalties!”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your business volume to the US is high, consider:
1. Repackaging in countries with lower tariffs (e.g., Vietnam) – Ensure substantial transformation.
2. Using Non-Steel Materials (e.g., Brass, Copper, Plastic) – Check HS Code for alternative materials.
3. Applying for Pre-Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for definitive classification.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Let your beads clear customs smoothly, boost profits, and expand globally!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。