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drip coffee maker

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8516710020 21.2% CN US 官方文档
8516710060 21.2% CN US 官方文档
8419815080 17.5% CN US 官方文档
8419819040 17.5% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

☕ Drip Coffee Maker (Automatic Drip Type)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Are You Buying the Right Code?

A Drip Coffee Maker is a domestic electrothermic appliance designed specifically for brewing coffee by dripping hot water over ground coffee beans. In international trade, classification depends heavily on the mechanism (automatic vs. manual) and the intended use (domestic vs. commercial).

The most common consumer-grade device is the "Automatic Drip and Pump Type." However, if the device is designed for high-volume use in hotels or restaurants, or if it lacks the "automatic drip/pump" mechanism, it falls into different categories.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- Domestic/Standard Use with automatic pump/drip mechanism → 8516.71.00.20
- Domestic/Standard Use but not automatic drip/pump (e.g., traditional pour-over style with heating element, or other types) → 8516.71.00.60
- Commercial Use (Restaurants/Hotels) → 8419.81.90.40 (Under Machinery for Treatment of Materials)
- Generic Cooking/Heating Machinery (Non-domestic, specific types) → 8419.81.50.80


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Rate (Total)
8516.71.00.20 Coffee Makers: Automatic drip and pump type Standard home kitchen appliances, office breakrooms (non-industrial) 0.0%
8516.71.00.60 Coffee Makers: Other Non-automatic domestic brewers, traditional electric warmers, niche designs 11.2%
8419.81.90.40 Other machinery... Of a type used in restaurants, hotels or similar locations Commercial-grade coffee stations, high-volume hotel lobby brewers 7.5%
8419.81.50.80 Other machinery... Cooking stoves, ranges and ovens Other Industrial/commercial heating machinery for food prep (less common for standard drip makers) 7.5%

🔍 Key Insight:
- The "Automatic Drip and Pump" classification (8516.71.00.20) is the golden ticket for standard home coffee makers, as it carries a 0% tariff.
- Misclassifying a standard home machine as "Other" (8516.71.00.60) results in an 11.2% penalty.
- Using "Commercial" codes (8419...) is only appropriate if the product is explicitly marketed and built for restaurant/hotel use (higher durability, larger capacity, industrial components).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clause Analysis)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: Current (Subject to Trade Policy Updates)

🎯 1. 8516.71.00.20 —— Coffee Makers: Automatic Drip and Pump Type

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Tariffs 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (If shipped via small parcel, may qualify for exemption under specific conditions, but generally subject to standard duty rules for larger shipments)
Legal Basis HTSUS:8516.71.00.20

📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable classification for standard home-use automatic drip coffee makers.
- No Section 301 tariffs or IEEPA surcharges apply to this specific subheading for Chinese origin goods in the provided dataset.
- Why 0%? The US recognizes these as common household items with no strategic trade restrictions in this specific form.


🎯 2. 8516.71.00.60 —— Coffee Makers: Other

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.7%
Additional Tariffs 7.5%
Total Tax Rate 11.2%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 11.2%
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (Subject to value limits, but tax applies if duty is owed)
Legal Basis HTSUS:8516.71.00.60

📌 Warning:
- If your coffee maker does not have an automatic pump/drip mechanism (e.g., it’s a simple thermal carafe warmer or a non-standard design), it falls here.
- The 7.5% additional tariff is significant. Always verify if your product fits the "Automatic Drip and Pump" definition to avoid this extra cost.


🎯 3. 8419.81.90.40 & 8419.81.50.80 —— Commercial/Industrial Machinery

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Additional Tariffs 7.5%
Total Tax Rate 7.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 7.5%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Generally, commercial machinery does not qualify for small parcel de minimis exemptions in the same way)
Legal Basis HTSUS:8419.81.90.40 / 8419.81.50.80

📌 Note:
- These codes apply if the product is explicitly for commercial use (restaurants, hotels).
- Even though the base tariff is 0%, the 7.5% additional tariff applies.
- Use these codes only if the product is marketed and built for commercial environments. Misusing them for home products can lead to customs audits.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Guidelines)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Mandatory Notes
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state: "Automatic Drip and Pump Type" for 8516.71.00.20.
Product Photos ✔️ Show the pump mechanism, water reservoir, and drip area.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description: "Electric Coffee Maker, Automatic Drip, Home Use"
FCC Certification ✔️ Mandatory for the US. Electronics must have FCC ID.
ETL/UL Listing ✔️ Highly recommended (and often required by carriers) for safety compliance.
Packing List ✔️ Detail components (carafe, filter basket, power cord).

✅ 2. Declaration Tactics (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Automatic Pump, Zero Tariff; Commercial Use, 7.5% Hit; Non-Auto, 11.2% Pain!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Action
Standard Home Coffee Maker 8516.71.00.20
Description: "Automatic Drip Coffee Maker with Pump"
Declaring as "Kitchen Appliance" → Risk of reclassification to 8516.71.00.60 (11.2%)
Commercial Hotel Brewer 8419.81.90.40
Description: "Commercial Coffee Machine for Hotel Use"
Declaring as "Home Use" → Customs may seize for misclassification
Non-Auto Thermal Brewer 8516.71.00.60
Description: "Electric Coffee Warmer/Brewer (Non-Automatic)"
Claiming "Automatic" to get 0% tax → Fraud Risk!
Parts Only (e.g., Glass Carafe) Varies (Likely 7013 or 8419.90) Declaring as "Coffee Maker" → Wrong Code, Penalties!

✅ 3. Special Considerations

Situation Handling Advice
FCC Compliance Ensure the product has a valid FCC ID. Without it, customs will block entry. Apply for a new FCC ID if selling a new model.
UL/ETL Safety US Customs often requests proof of safety certification. Provide UL or ETL marks on the product and in documentation.
"Commercial" vs. "Home" If selling to Amazon FBA, ensure your listing does not explicitly say "For Commercial Use" unless you are using the commercial HS codes. Mixing these up causes delays.
Bundled Kits If selling a "Coffee Maker + Grinder + Cups" kit, the Coffee Maker usually determines the HS code if it’s the essential character. Declare the kit as a "Coffee Making System" but ensure the primary code is accurate.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Key Requirement Note
🇺🇸 USA 8516.71.00.20 0% FCC + UL/ETL Best tariff for home units.
🇨🇳 China 8516.71.00.20 ~7-10% CCC Domestic market varies.
🇪🇺 EU 8516.71.00 0-2.7% CE + RoHS Low tariffs, strict safety.
🇬🇧 UK 8516.71.00 0-2.7% UKCA + RoHS Post-Brexit rules apply.
🇨🇦 Canada 8516.71.00 0% IC/CRTC Free trade under CUSMA.

📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most tariff-sensitive for this product due to the stark difference between 0% and 11.2%.
- Precision in description is key to claiming the 0% rate.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Calling all coffee makers "Automatic Drip" when some are thermal-only.
👉 Result: Misclassification → 11.2% tariff applied retroactively + penalties.

Error 2: Omitting "Automatic Pump" in the product description.
👉 Result: Customs may default to 8516.71.00.60 (11.2%) if the mechanism is unclear.

Error 3: Using commercial codes (8419) for home products.
👉 Result: 7.5% tariff unnecessarily incurred. You are paying for a "premium" that isn't there.

Error 4: Ignoring FCC Certification.
👉 Result: Seizure of goods at US border. No exceptions.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Electric Coffee Maker, Model XYZ, Automatic Drip and Pump Type, for Home Use, FCC ID: ABC123, Voltage: 120V/60Hz"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification, Maximum Profit

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Automatic Drip = 0% Tax"
🔹 "Other/Non-Auto = 11.2% Tax"
🔹 "Commercial = 7.5% Tax"
🔹 "No FCC = No Entry"


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are manufacturing a new model, ensure the pump mechanism is standard and declare it as "Automatic Drip and Pump" from day one. This simple step saves 11.2% on every unit sold in the US.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Verify your product’s mechanism.
📋 Update your FCC ID and UL marks.
📝 Precisely describe your HS Code in all shipping docs.

🚀 Clear Customs Smoothly, Protect Your Margins, Sell More Coffee!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every 1% of tariff saved is pure profit added to your bottom line!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。