five pronged button
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🔘 Five-Pronged Button (Plastic Snap Fastener)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Schedule | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Five-Pronged Button"?
The Five-Pronged Button, commonly known in the textile and garment industry as a Plastic Snap Fastener or Press Stud, is a type of fastener consisting of a female socket (cap) and a male stud, connected by a flexible plastic base with five radial prongs. These prongs are crimped onto the fabric to secure the fastener in place.
In international trade, it is crucial to distinguish between: * Plastic Snap Fasteners (The Base + Prongs): Classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics). * Metal Parts (Cap & Stud): If the base is metal or if the classification relies on the dominant material, rules may differ. However, the standard "five-pronged" construction is predominantly plastic.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a complete plastic snap fastener assembly (base, cap, stud) → Classified under 3926.90.
- If the item is only the metal cap/stud without the plastic base → Classified under 7318.15 (Threads, screws, bolts, nuts, washers, pins, cotter-pins, washers and similar articles).
- Note: The term "Five-Pronged" explicitly refers to the plastic base mechanism. Therefore, the primary classification is Plastic.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Dominance |
|---|---|---|---|
3926.90.99.90 |
Other articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914 | Standard plastic snap fasteners, five-pronged type, for garments | ✅ Plastic (Base) |
3926.90.50.00 |
Fasteners and fittings of plastics (specific to some countries' sub-headings) | Some national tariffs break down "fasteners" separately | ✅ Plastic |
7318.15.00.00 |
Other screws and bolts, whether or not with their nuts or washers, of iron or steel | Incorrect for five-pronged plastic base, but correct if only metal parts are shipped | ❌ Not Applicable |
3926.10.00.00 |
Office or school supplies of plastics | ❌ Incorrect, unless specifically for stationery | ❌ Not Applicable |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- The standard global classification for five-pronged plastic snap fasteners is 3926.90.99.90 (Other articles of plastics).
- Ensure the declaration specifies "Plastic Snap Fastener" or "Plastic Press Stud" to avoid confusion with metal buttons (6203/6204) or metal fasteners.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3926.90.99.90 —— Plastic Fasteners/Snaps (Five-Pronged)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 3.4% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (Note: Certain plastic articles may fall under different lists; verify latest USITC list for 3926) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (for China/HK origin, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | ~14.9% (Depending on specific USITC footnote) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × Total Rate |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (If value < $800 per shipment) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3926.90.99.90 |
📌 Explanation:
- Plastic articles like snap fasteners are generally subject to the Section 301 tariffs. The rate can vary based on the specific product list (List 4A or others).
- IEEPA 10% applies to most consumer goods from China post-Nov 2025.
- De Minimis ($800): Small parcels shipped via postal/courier services may be exempt if under $800.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None of These Are Optional)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Material (Plastic type, e.g., ABS, Nylon), size (e.g., 15mm, 20mm), color |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Confirm plastic composition (e.g., "100% Plastic Snap Fastener") |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clear description: "Plastic Five-Prong Snap Fastener for Garments" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Quantity, weight, package dimensions |
| ✅ Certificates of Conformity | ✔️ | If intended for children's wear, ensure CPSIA compliance (US) |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Plastic Base, Snap Fastener, Not a Button, Not Metal!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic five-prong snap | 3926.90.99.90 as "Plastic Snap Fastener" |
Declared as "Button" (6204) → 10%+ tariffs |
| Metal cap only | 7318.15.00.00 as "Iron Bolt/Stud" |
Mixed with plastic base → Misclassification |
| Full set (Plastic base + Metal cap/stud) | 3926.90.99.90 (Plastic base dominates) |
Splitting items → Audit risk |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Children’s Wear Components | Ensure plastic meets CPSIA lead/phthalate limits. Provide test reports. |
| Bulk vs. Retail | Bulk shipments: Declare as "Garment Accessories." Retail: Ensure packaging complies with labeling laws. |
| Mixed Materials | If base is plastic but prongs are metal, classify as plastic if plastic part is essential for function. |
| High-Value Industrial Snaps | Verify if specific industrial plastic parts have different HTSUS codes. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3926.90.99.90 |
~15% (China) | CPSIA (for kids) | De Minimis applies |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3926.90.99.90 |
5-6% | None | Standard import |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3926.90.99 |
0% (if GSP eligible) | REACH Compliance | No de minimis |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3926.90.99 |
0% | UKCA/CE Marking | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3926.90.90 |
6% | None | Low tariff |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
- EU/UK focus on chemical safety (REACH) for plastics.
- De Minimis in the US makes small e-commerce shipments highly cost-effective.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring plastic snaps as "Buttons" (6204.19.00.00)
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS code, potential audit, delayed clearance.
👉 Correction: Use 3926.90.99.90 for plastic snap bases.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring CPSIA for children’s garments
👉 Consequence: Product seizure, fines, recalls.
👉 Correction: Provide CPSIA test reports for plastic components in kids' wear.
❌ Error 3: Mixing metal and plastic declarations
👉 Consequence: Customs may split the shipment, applying different rates.
👉 Correction: Declare as a single article if they function as one unit (plastic base dominates).
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"PLASTIC SNAP FASTENER, FIVE-PRONGED TYPE, FOR GARMENTS, MATERIAL: 100% ABS PLASTIC, MODEL: FP-15, NO LEAD/PHALATE, USA COUNTRY OF ORIGIN FOR MANUFACTURING (IF APPLICABLE)"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Plastic Base, Snap Fastener, HS 3926.90.99.90"
🔹 "Not a Button, Not Metal, De Minimis $800"
🔹 "CPSIA for Kids, REACH for EU, Tariffs for US"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your five-pronged buttons are intended for children’s clothing, ensure CPSIA compliance is documented. For high-volume shipments, consider Advance Ruling from CBP to confirm classification and tariff rates.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide material safety data sheets (MSDS) + Verify CPSIA/REACH compliance
🚀 Ensure your five-pronged buttons clear customs smoothly, avoid penalties, and maximize profit margins!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Detail Counts in Global Trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。