fixture
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326200090 | 88.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8308906000 | 13.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9606108000 | 37.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8308100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔩 Fixture (Fastening Clips / Metal Fasteners) – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Comprehensive Customs Clearance Strategy
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Handbook | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Expert-Level Compliance Advice
📌 One Product, Five HS Codes – Why This Matters for Your Shipment!
⚠️ Important Note:
The term "Fixture" in international trade often refers to metal fasteners, clips, or securing devices used in construction, apparel, automotive, or industrial applications.
However, its classification depends heavily on material, structure, and intended use — and each HS Code carries vastly different tariffs.
📦 Two Core Categories: What Makes the Difference?
| Category | Key Feature | Example Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Wire/Steel-Based Fasteners (Rigid Metal Clamps) | Made from iron or steel wire; used to secure cables, pipes, or structural elements | Cable ties, conduit clamps, steel brackets |
| 2. Non-Wire Fasteners (e.g., Buckles, Hooks, Fasteners for Apparel) | Made from non-wire metal; used in clothing, bags, or accessories | Jacket snaps, belt buckles, leather straps |
🎯 Critical Insight:
- If it’s made from steel wire or iron wire → Likely falls under 7326.20.00.90 or 7326.90.86.88
- If it’s a buckle, hook, or snap for garments → Likely falls under 8308.90.60.00 or 8308.10.00.00
- Misclassification = 80%+ tariff overpayment or penalties!
📊 HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule – China-Origin)
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Logic | Total Tariff | Key Tax Triggers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7326.20.00.90 |
Fastening clips made from wire or steel wire – classified as "other metal fasteners" | Wire/steel construction; not part of a larger assembly | 88.9% | Base: 3.9% USITC 301: +25.0% Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper): +50.0% |
7326.90.86.88 |
Fastening clips made from iron or steel – classified as parts/attachments of iron/steel products | Component of a larger iron/steel product; fits "other parts" category | 87.9% | Base: 2.9% USITC 301: +25.0% Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper): +50.0% |
8308.90.60.00 |
Buckles, clasps, or fasteners for clothing or leather goods – "other parts" of metal items | Used in apparel/leather; fits "other" category under 8308 | 13.9% | Base: 3.9% USITC 301: 0.0% Section 122: 10.0% |
9606.10.80.00 |
Buttons, clips, or fasteners for clothing – "other fasteners" | Functional use: fastening garments; fits "buttons, clasps, etc." | 37.7% | Base: 2.7% USITC 301: +25.0% Section 122: +10.0% |
8308.10.00.00 |
Hooks, eyes, or fasteners for clothing/leather – metal fasteners for apparel | Directly used in garments; meets "hooks and eyes" definition | 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% + 35.0% | Base: 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% USITC 301: +25.0% Section 122: +10.0% |
📌 Why So Many Codes?
Because "fixture" is not a standalone category — it’s defined by material, function, and integration.
A single product may qualify under multiple codes, but only one can be used — and the right one determines your cost.
💰 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown: The Full Picture
✅ Applicable to: China-origin goods (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
✅ Legal Basis: U.S. Trade Act 301, IEEPA, Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper)
🎯 1. 7326.20.00.90 – Wire/Steel Fastening Clips (High-Tariff Risk)
| Tax Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.9% | Standard ad valorem tariff |
| USITC 301 Tariff | +25.0% | From Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act (China-specific) |
| Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | +50.0% | Applies to all steel and metal products from China |
| Total Tariff | 88.9% | Extremely high – one of the highest in the U.S. tariff schedule |
📌 Legal Pathway:
Section 122: 9903.01.25→USITC: 7326.20.00.90→FOOTNOTE: 9903.88.01🔥 Warning:
This code applies even if the clip is small or lightweight — material is the key factor.
🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 – Iron/Steel Fasteners (Parts of Larger Products)
| Tax Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.9% | Slightly lower than above |
| USITC 301 Tariff | +25.0% | Same as above |
| Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | +50.0% | Applies to iron/steel components |
| Total Tariff | 87.9% | Still extremely high |
📌 Key Insight:
If the clip is not a standalone item, but a part of a larger metal assembly, this code applies.
Example: A clip mounted on a steel bracket → must be classified as a component.
🎯 3. 8308.90.60.00 – Buckles & Fasteners for Apparel (Low-Tariff Option!)
| Tax Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.9% | Standard rate |
| USITC 301 Tariff | 0.0% | No 301 tariff on this subheading |
| Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | +10.0% | Applies only if steel/aluminum is used |
| Total Tariff | 13.9% | Much lower than steel-based codes |
✅ Best Case for Apparel-Use Fixtures
If your fixture is used in clothing, bags, or accessories, this is your golden ticket.
🎯 4. 9606.10.80.00 – Fasteners for Clothing (Buttons, Clasps, etc.)
| Tax Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.7% | Lower base rate |
| USITC 301 Tariff | +25.0% | Applies due to China origin |
| Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | +10.0% | If steel-based |
| Total Tariff | 37.7% | Moderate — but still high if steel-based |
📌 Use Case:
Ideal for buttons, press studs, or decorative fasteners used in garments.
🎯 5. 8308.10.00.00 – Hooks, Eyes, and Fasteners for Garments
| Tax Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% | Weight-based + ad valorem |
| USITC 301 Tariff | +25.0% | Applies |
| Section 122 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | +10.0% | Applies if steel |
| Total Tariff | 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% + 35.0% | Highly variable — depends on weight |
⚠️ Critical Note:
This code only applies to hooks and eyes used in garments or leather goods.
Not for industrial clamps or structural fasteners!
🛠️ Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Tips)
✅ 1. Critical Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear, with Brand/Model) | ✔️ | Proves material and function |
| ✅ Technical Specifications (Material, Dimensions, Weight) | ✔️ | Determines HS Code |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice (Accurate Description) | ✔️ | Must match HS Code |
| ✅ Bill of Lading / Packing List | ✔️ | Shows quantity and packaging |
| ✅ Material Certificate (Steel/Iron Proof) | ✔️ | Prevents misclassification |
| ✅ Declaration of Use (e.g., "For Garments" or "For Cable Management") | ✔️ | Key to lower tariff codes |
✅ 2. 申报技巧:The 3 Golden Rules
🔥 "Material First, Use Second, Function Last!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steel wire clip used in cable tray | 7326.20.00.90 |
8308.90.60.00 |
Tariff jump: 88.9% vs 13.9% → +75% cost |
| Buckle on a leather belt | 8308.90.60.00 |
7326.20.00.90 |
Saves 75% in duties |
| Hook used in a jacket | 8308.10.00.00 |
7326.20.00.90 |
Saves 75%+ |
| Clip on a steel bracket | 7326.90.86.88 |
8308.90.60.00 |
Risk of penalty |
✅ 3. Special Cases & How to Handle Them
| Situation | Solution |
|---|---|
| Fixture made from non-steel metal (e.g., brass, aluminum) | Use 8308.90.60.00 or 9606.10.80.00 — no 50% Section 122 tariff |
| Fixture is part of a larger product (e.g., in a kit) | Declare as component → 7326.90.86.88 |
| Fixture is used in automotive or industrial equipment | Use 7326.20.00.90 — high tariff applies |
| Fixture is small and lightweight | Does NOT exempt you — material and function matter more than size |
🌍 Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA (China-origin) | 8308.90.60.00 |
13.9% | None (if not steel) | Avoid 7326 codes! |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7326.20.00.90 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8308.90.60.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No 301/Section 122 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8308.90.60.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra tariffs |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8308.90.60.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra tariffs |
📌 Insight:
The U.S. is the only major market with 50% Section 122 tariffs on steel-based fixtures.
🚨 Common Mistakes & Costly Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1:
Calling a steel wire clip "a buckle" to avoid 88.9% tariff
👉 Result: Customs will reclassify, assess back duties, and penalties apply
❌ Mistake 2:
Not declaring material (steel vs. brass)
👉 Result: Misclassification → tariff overpayment or seizure
❌ Mistake 3:
Using "Fixture" as the product name on invoice
👉 Result: Customs can’t determine use → default to highest tariff code
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Steel Wire Fastening Clip, 20mm, for Cable Management, Made from Iron Wire, Used in Industrial Conduit Systems"
🎯 Final Verdict: How to Save Thousands
🔥 The Right HS Code Can Save You 75% in Tariffs!
| Strategy | Outcome |
|---|---|
✅ Use 8308.90.60.00 if for apparel |
Only 13.9% tariff |
✅ Avoid 7326.20.00.90 if possible |
88.9% is unsustainable |
| ✅ Declare material and use clearly | Prevents reclassification |
| ✅ Get a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) | Guaranteed classification |
📌 Pro Tip: Request a Pre-Approval (Advance Ruling)
📞 Contact U.S. Customs (CBP) before shipment to get binding HS Code determination.
✅ Cost: ~$3,000–$5,000
✅ Benefit: Zero risk, no penalties, predictable cost
🎯 Conclusion: Precision Pays Off
🔹 "Material Defines the Code, Use Defines the Tax"
🔹 "A steel wire clip is not a buckle — even if it looks like one!"
🔹 "One wrong HS Code = 88.9% tariff on a $10 part = $8.89 in duties!"
📣 Take Action Now!
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker
📄 Provide photos, specs, and use case
🚀 Get your HS Code pre-approved — avoid costly surprises!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your profit margin depends on the right HS Code — don’t gamble!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。