meat grinder attachment
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8438909060 | 37.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8438500090 | 37.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8210000000 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🥩 Meat Grinder Attachment (Screws/Augers for Meat Preparation Machinery)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Meat Grinder Attachments"?
The "meat grinder attachment" (specifically referring to the screw/auger, the core mechanical component) is a critical part of meat processing equipment. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on whether it is viewed as a specific machine part, a general steel product, or a manual tool component.
Core Components (Screws/Augers): The spiral screw that pushes meat through the plate. Material: Typically hardened steel or stainless steel.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If classified under Chapter 84 (Machinery Parts): It must be specifically listed as a part of "Meat Preparing Machinery." - If classified under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron/Steel): It is treated as a generic manufactured steel article, ignoring its specific function. - If classified under Chapter 82 (Hand Tools): Rare, but possible if loosely associated with manual grinding mechanisms.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
8438.90.90.60 |
Parts of machinery for the preparation of meat (Specific Subheading) | Screw/Auger for electric meat grinders | ✅ Machinery Part (Specific to Meat Machinery) |
8438.50.00.90 |
Other machinery for the preparation of meat (General Subheading) | Screw/Auger for meat grinders (General Category) | ✅ Machinery Part (General Category) |
8210.00.00.00 |
Hand grinders, meat slices, etc. (Base Metal Parts) | Screw for manual or small hand-operated meat grinders | ✅ Hand Tool Component |
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel | Generic steel screw/auger not specified as machine part | ❌ Generic Steel Article |
7326.19.00.80 |
Other articles of iron or steel (Forged/Cast) | Generic steel screw/auger | ❌ Generic Steel Article |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Chapter 84 (8438.xx) is the most accurate classification for parts of meat preparation machinery.
- Chapter 73 (7326.xx) is a common misclassification. While technically steel, using this code ignores the specific function and may trigger higher scrutiny or different tariff treatments.
- Chapter 82 (8210.xx) applies only if the item is explicitly a part of a manual grinding device, not industrial/electric meat grinders.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Ongoing (Based on current trade actions)
🎯 1. 8438.90.90.60 & 8438.50.00.90 —— Parts of Meat Preparation Machinery
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.8% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% (Targeting Chinese manufactured goods) |
| Section 122 Duty (IEEPA) | +10.0% (Specific surcharge on certain industrial/food processing items from China) |
| Total Duty Rate | 37.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (These items are subject to full duty assessment) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:8438.90.90.60 → USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 (Section 301) → IEEPA:9903.01.25 (Section 122) |
📌 Explanation:
- These are the correct HS codes for meat grinder screws.
- The 37.8% rate combines the standard US MFN rate (2.8%) with significant trade remedy duties:
- 25% from Section 301 (Trade Act of 1974).
- 10% from Section 122 (Additional duties on specific Chinese imports, often linked to food/processing equipment components).
- Total Cost Impact: High. Importers must budget for nearly 38% duty on the CIF value.
🎯 2. 8210.00.00.00 —— Parts of Hand Grinders (Base Metal)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:8210.00.00.00 → USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
📌 Note:
- Slightly higher total rate (38.7%) than the machinery parts (37.8%) due to a higher base duty (3.7% vs 2.8%).
- Only applicable if the attachment is for a hand-held manual grinder, not electric ones.
🎯 3. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.19.00.80 —— Other Articles of Iron or Steel
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% (Critical Penalty) |
| Total Duty Rate | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:7326.90.86.88 → USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 → Section 122 Steel Surcharge |
📌 Critical Warning:
- DO NOT CLASSIFY as General Steel Articles (7326) unless you are prepared for massive penalties.
- The 50% additional duty applies specifically to steel, aluminum, and copper articles under certain trade enforcement actions (often linked to Section 232 or specific Section 122 enforcement on generic steel goods).
- Total Rate: 87.9%. This is more than double the correct machinery part rate.
- Why it happens: Customs may view generic steel screws as "basic steel articles" rather than specialized machinery parts if the documentation does not clearly link them to "Meat Preparation Machinery (HS 8438)."
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must explicitly state: "Screw/Auger for Meat Grinder," Material, Dimensions. |
| ✅ Technical Drawing | ✔️ | Show spiral pitch, length, and thread details. Prove it’s a specialized part, not a generic bolt. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must include: "Part for Meat Preparation Machinery, HS 8438". Avoid vague terms like "Steel Screw." |
| ✅ Proof of End-Use | ✔️ | Declaration that these parts are specifically for meat grinding equipment (HS 8438 machinery). |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Essential for verifying Chinese origin and applicable surcharges. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Clearly identify items as "Machine Parts" not "General Steel Goods." |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Function Dictates Code, Not Just Material!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Meat Grinder Screw | "Auger for Meat Grinder, HS 8438" | "Steel Screw" or "Steel Part" | ❌ Risk of 87.9% duty + penalties |
| Manual Grinder Screw | "Part for Hand Meat Grind, HS 8210" | "Steel Screw" | ❌ Risk of 87.9% duty + penalties |
| Generic Steel Bolt (Unrelated) | "Steel Bolt, HS 7318" | N/A | N/A |
| Meat Grinder Screw | "Auger for Meat Grinder, HS 8438" | "Other Steel Article, HS 7326" | ❌ 87.9% vs 37.8% (Loss of ~50%) |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Parts for Brand X Meat Grinder | Provide OEM purchase order + Brand X’s parts catalog linking the screw to the machine. |
| Bulk Import of Screws | Ensure packaging is marked with "Machine Parts for HS 8438" to avoid being mistaken for generic hardware. |
| Disputed Classification by Customs | File an Appeal for Reconsideration citing the specific function (meat processing) and referencing HTSUS Chapter 84 Note 2(b) (Parts specifically for machinery). |
| Hybrid Shipments (Meat Grinders + Screws) | Declare Separately: Machine as HS 8438.50 (if complete), Screws as HS 8438.90. Do not bundle under one generic code. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8438.90.90.60 / 8438.50.00.90 |
37.8% | FDA (if food contact) | High surcharges due to Section 301 & 122. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8438.90.90.60 |
2.8% - 14% (Variable) | CCC (if applicable) | Lower entry barriers. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8438.90.00 |
2.7% + VAT | CE, FDA Compliance | No Section 301 surcharges. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8438.90.00 |
2.7% + VAT | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8438.90.00 |
5% | SAA Standards | Moderate duties. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made meat grinder parts due to 37.8% total duty.
- Misclassification as Steel (7326) is disastrous in the US, leading to 87.9% duty.
- For other markets (EU, UK), the duty is significantly lower (~2.7%), making the classification error less financially devastating but still legally incorrect.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Steel Screw" instead of "Meat Grinder Part"
👉 Consequence: Customs assigns HS 7326 → 87.9% Duty instead of 37.8%. Loss of 50% in cost.
❌ Error 2: Mixing "Parts" and "Finished Machines" in one line item
👉 Consequence: Customs may audit the entire shipment, delaying clearance and applying higher duties to all items.
❌ Error 3: Using vague terms like "Kitchen Appliance Part"
👉 Consequence: Customs may misclassify as a general appliance part or steel article, leading to audits and penalties.
❌ Error 4: Ignoring Section 122 Surcharges
👉 Consequence: Failure to include the additional 10% duty in cost calculations leads to unexpected invoices at customs.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Auger/Screw for Meat Preparation Machinery, Made of Hardened Steel, Specific to HS 8438 Equipment, Model XYZ, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Millions!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Function Over Material: 8438 for Meat Parts, 7326 is a Trap!"
🔹 "37.8% vs 87.9%: A 50% Difference for the Wrong Code!"
🔹 "Declare 'Meat Grinder Part,' Not 'Steel Screw'!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- Always request a Customs Binding Ruling from CBP if importing large volumes.
- Ensure your Supplier provides a detailed Product Description that explicitly links the screw to "Meat Preparation Machinery (HS 8438)."
- For US imports, factor in 37.8% duty in your cost model. Do not assume de minimis exemptions apply.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Technical Drawings + File for HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Avoid Penalties, and Protect Your Margins!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。