oat flour for baking
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1104230000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1104220000 | 35.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌾 Oat Flour for Baking (Processed Cereal Grains)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Understanding "Oat Flour"
Oat Flour, used primarily for baking, belongs to the category of worked cereal grains. In international trade, it is classified under Chapter 11 (Industry preparations of meat, fish, crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates; prepared dishes) is incorrect; it actually falls under Chapter 11 which covers "Products of the milling industry; malted extracts..." Specifically, it is categorized based on the processing method.
Key Distinction:
- Whole Oats (Heading 1004): Raw, hulled, or peeled oats are classified under Chapter 10.
- Worked Oats (Heading 1104): Once oats are rolled, flaked, ground into flour, or pearled, they move to Chapter 11.
- Oat Flour: Since it is "ground" (processed), it falls under Heading 1104.22.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the product is simply hulled oats → Go to 1004.
- If the product is rolled, flaked, or ground into flour → Go to 1104.22.00.00.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Processing Status |
|---|---|---|---|
1104.22.00.00 |
Cereal grains otherwise worked... Of oats | Oat flour, rolled oats, oat flakes for baking or cooking | ✅ Worked (Ground/Rolled) |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Oat Flour is specifically covered under "Other worked grains... Of oats".
- Even if mixed with other grains, if oats are the primary component or it is pure oat flour, it remains under 1104.22.00.00.
- Do NOT classify under rice (1006) or corn (1104.23).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 1104.22.00.00 —— Worked Oats (Including Oat Flour)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (If applicable under $800 rule, though agricultural goods may have specific restrictions, the tariff itself is 0%) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:1104.22.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Tariff: Under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), headed 1104.22 has a general rate of 0%.
- Additional Taxes: Unlike electronics or steel, processed cereal grains like oat flour are currently NOT subject to the 25% Section 301 tariff or the 10% IEEPA surcharge that affect many other Chinese imports.
- Total Cost Impact: Zero additional tariff cost. This is a highly favorable classification for importers.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Oat Flour" or "Rolled Oats", not just "Cereal" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, number of bags |
| ✅ Product Specification | ✔️ | Confirm processing method (ground, flaked, etc.) to justify HS 1104 |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | For food safety, moisture content, protein levels |
| ✅ FDA Prior Notice | ✔️ | CRITICAL: Food products must have FDA Prior Notice before arrival |
| ✅ Allergen Statement | ✔️ | If gluten-free, provide proof; if not, label as contains gluten |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Specify Processing, Not Just Origin! 'Ground' Means 1104, 'Hulled' Means 1004!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Oat Flour | 1104.22.00.00 - "Oat Flour, Ground" |
Misdeclaring as "Rice Flour" (1102.20) → Risk of penalty |
| Rolled Oats | 1104.22.00.00 - "Rolled Oats" |
Declaring as "Whole Oats" (1004) → Wrong chapter |
| Mixed Grain Flour | Check Primary Ingredient | If oats >50%, use 1104.22; else check mixing rules |
| Whole Hulled Oats | 1004.00.00.00 |
Declaring as "Oat Flour" → Wrong HS Code |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Organic Certification | Provide USDA Organic or equivalent certificate; may qualify for preferential treatment in some contexts, but tariff remains 0% |
| Gluten-Free Labeling | Ensure strict separation from wheat/barley in supply chain; FDA requires clear labeling |
| Bulk vs. Retail | Bulk bags (e.g., 25kg) are standard for commercial use; retail packs need UPC/FDA registration |
| Origin Verification | Even if tariff is 0%, correct origin marking is required to avoid "Country of Origin" errors |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison for Oat Flour (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1104.22.00.00 |
0% | FDA Prior Notice + Labeling | Zero tariff advantage |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1104.22.00.00 |
2-4% (depending on processing) | CIQ Inspection | Low import tax |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1104.22.00 |
0-6% (MFN rate) | EU Food Safety Standards | Check for pesticide residues |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 1104.22.00 |
0-6% | FSCA Approval | Strict residue limits |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 1104.22.00 |
5% | Biosecurity Import Permit | High biosecurity checks |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most tariff-friendly market for Chinese oat flour, with 0% duty.
- No Section 301 penalties apply to this category.
- Key challenge: Not tariffs, but FDA compliance and food safety standards.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Oat Flour" as "Rice Flour" to avoid scrutiny
👉 Consequence: Fraud detection, fines, and shipment seizure!
❌ Mistake 2: Forgetting FDA Prior Notice
👉 Consequence: Automatic refusal of entry by CBP/FDA; shipment destroyed or returned.
❌ Mistake 3: Misclassifying "Hulled Oats" as "Oat Flour"
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code (1004 vs 1104); may lead to misdeclaration penalties.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring Allergen Labeling
👉 Consequence: Product recall or FDA warning letters if gluten content is not properly labeled.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Oat Flour, Fine Grind, 25kg Bag, For Human Consumption, Gluten-Controlling Facility, FDA Regulated Facility"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Efficiency & Compliance
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Processed Cereal = Chapter 11, Oats = 1104.22, Tariff = 0%, FDA = Mandatory!"
🔹 "HS Code 1104.22 is your friend; it means zero duty. Just follow FDA rules!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If you are exporting organic oat flour, ensure your Organic Certificate is recognized by the USDA NOP or equivalent.
- While the tariff is 0%, freight and insurance costs should still be factored into CIF.
- Pre-shipment inspection is highly recommended to ensure moisture content and packaging meet US standards.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed Customs Broker + Submit FDA Prior Notice + Verify HS Code 1104.22.00.00
🚀 Ensure smooth customs clearance, zero tariff cost, and compliant entry into the US market!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your profit margin is protected by correct HS Codes and compliance!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。