peeled
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🌰 Cashew Nuts, Fresh or Dried, Shelled and Peeled
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly Are “Peeled Cashews”?
Cashew nuts, fresh or dried, shelled and peeled, are the premium form of cashew kernels used in gourmet snacks, confectionery, and health food products. The key distinguishing feature is that the outer shell (which contains toxic cashew nut shell liquid, or CNSL) has been completely removed, and the inner kernel has been peeled (deshelled and cleaned) to expose the edible, creamy-white kernel.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the nut is shelled and peeled (i.e., the kernel is fully extracted and cleaned), it falls under 0801.31.
- If it’s only shelled but not peeled, or still contains the outer skin layer, it may fall under a different subheading.
- No processing beyond shelling and peeling = 0801.31.
📦 Two: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Processing Level |
|---|---|---|---|
0801.31 |
Cashew nuts, fresh or dried, shelled and peeled | Snack food, raw ingredients, export-grade kernels, health food | ✅ Fully shelled & peeled |
0801.39 |
Other cashew nuts (e.g., unpeeled, partially processed) | Lower-grade kernels, bulk raw material, industrial use | ❌ Not fully peeled |
0802.90 |
Other nuts, fresh or dried, shelled and peeled | Almonds, pistachios, walnuts, etc., in peeled form | ✅ Not cashew-specific |
1806.20 |
Cocoa and cocoa preparations (not applicable) | Chocolate, cocoa powder, etc. | ❌ Irrelevant |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Only fully processed cashew kernels (shelled + peeled) qualify for 0801.31.
- No further processing (e.g., roasting, salting, flavoring) is allowed — otherwise, it moves to 1806.20 or 2008.99.
- If the product is roasted or salted, it must be declared under 1806.20 or 2008.99, not 0801.31.
💰 Three: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including附加 Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: Vietnam, India, Nigeria, Brazil, etc.
✅ Effective Date: January 1, 2026 (updated tariff schedule)
🎯 1. 0801.31 — Cashew Nuts, Shelled and Peeled
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +7.5% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Emergency Tariff (China-origin only) | +10% (if from China) |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% (if from non-China origin) 27.5% (if from China) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × (17.5% or 27.5%) |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable (denied de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:0801.31 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- USITC 7.5% comes from Section 301 tariffs on agricultural products from countries with trade imbalances.
- IEEPA 10% applies only if the product originates from China — this is a non-tariff barrier under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
- Total tax can jump to 27.5% for Chinese-origin cashews — a major cost factor.
🛠️ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (No Exceptions)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include moisture content, kernel size, processing method |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for tariff eligibility (e.g., Vietnam, India) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state “Shelled and Peeled Cashew Nuts” |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show net weight, packaging type, number of bags |
| ✅ Lab Test Report (Moisture, Pesticides) | ✔️ | Required by FDA/USDA for food imports |
| ✅ FDA Registration (if applicable) | ✔️ | For food-grade products |
| ✅ Photos of Product (in bag, kernel visible) | ✔️ | For customs verification |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 “Shelled & Peeled = 0801.31. No Roasting, No Salt, No Flavoring!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raw, shelled, peeled cashew kernels | 0801.31 |
0801.39 |
Lower duty, but incorrect |
| Roasted or salted cashews | 1806.20 or 2008.99 |
0801.31 |
Severe penalties |
| Cashews with skin still attached | 0801.39 |
0801.31 |
Misclassification |
| Bulk raw cashew nuts (unpeeled) | 0801.39 |
0801.31 |
Customs delay |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Cashews from Vietnam or India | Apply for USITC exemption — 7.5% may be waived under trade agreements |
| Cashews from China | Prepare for 27.5% total tariff — consider sourcing from third countries |
| Cashews with natural flavoring | Must use 2008.99 — not 0801.31 |
| Cashews for export (not for consumption) | May qualify for duty-free export under USHTS rules |
| Cashews with pesticide residue above limit | Detained at port — must be retested or rejected |
🌍 Five: Global Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 0801.31 |
17.5% (non-China) 27.5% (China) |
FDA, USDA, CO | High risk for China-origin |
| 🇨🇳 China | 0801.31 |
5% (with GSP) | CIQ, HACCP | Prefer Indian/Vietnamese origin |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 0801.31 |
0% (if from GSP country) | CE, ISO 22000 | No附加税 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 0801.31 |
0% (if from free trade partner) | ACCC, RCM | Low risk |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 0801.31 |
0% | JAS, FSSAI | No附加税 |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest risk due to Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs.
- India and Vietnam are preferred sources to avoid China-related surcharges.
📌 Six: Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Learn from Others’ Failures)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring roasted cashews as “shelled and peeled”
👉 Result: Misclassification → Seizure, fines, re-export
❌ Mistake 2: Using “cashew kernels” without specifying “shelled and peeled”
👉 Result: Customs asks for clarification → Delayed clearance
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing CO of origin for Chinese-origin goods
👉 Result: 27.5% tariff applied — no appeal
❌ Mistake 4: Packing in bulk without labeling the HS code
👉 Result: Detained at port — $500+/day storage fee
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
“Shelled and Peeled Cashew Nuts, Grade A, 200g per bag, Origin: Vietnam, Moisture < 5%, FDA-registered, CO provided”
🎯 Seven: Final Verdict – Precision Pays Off!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 “Shelled AND Peeled = 0801.31”
🔹 “Roasted or Salted = 1806.20 or 2008.99”
🔹 “China Origin = 27.5% Tax”
🔹 “No CO = No Exemption”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your cashews are from Vietnam, India, or Brazil, apply for USITC exemption or GSP status — can reduce tariff to 0%.
Always get an Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) before shipment to avoid surprises.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + provide product photos + CO + test report
🚀 Get your HS Code pre-approved — avoid delays, penalties, and lost profits!
✨ Smart Importing Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your margin depends on the right code — don’t gamble with 0801.31!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。