security code 3808945050
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🛡️ Pesticides, Rodenticides, Fungicides, Herbicides, Anti-Sprouting Agents, Plant-Growth Regulators, Disinfectants and Similar Products (Miscellaneous)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Code 3808.94.50"?
HS Code 3808.94.50 falls under Chapter 38, which covers "Miscellaneous chemical products." Specifically, it is a sub-category of Insecticides, Rodenticides, Fungicides, Herbicides, Anti-Sprouting Agents, Plant-Growth Regulators, Disinfectants and Similar Products.
This code is typically used for biological or semi-synthetic pesticides that do not contain mercury, arsenic, or other heavy metals defined in other specific sub-headings (like 3808.91 for arsenic-based or 3808.93 for organo-mercury). It often includes products like: * Bio-pesticides (derived from natural materials like animals, plants, bacteria, or certain minerals). * Insecticidal soaps. * Plant-derived extracts used for pest control. * Non-toxic or low-toxicity alternatives to traditional synthetic chemicals.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the product contains arsenic or mercury derivatives → It falls under 3808.91 or 3808.93.
- If it is a pure chemical insecticide (like pyrethroids, organophosphates) → It usually falls under 3808.94.10 or 3808.94.30.
- 3808.94.50 is the "catch-all" or specific category for other insecticides/rodenticides/fungicides that are not the primary synthetic chemicals, often including biological agents or specialized formulations.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Contains Heavy Metals (As/Hg)? |
|---|---|---|---|
3808.94.50 |
Other insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, anti-sprouting agents, plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products | Bio-pesticides, natural extracts, specialized eco-friendly pest control products | ❌ No |
3808.94.10 |
Insecticides | Synthetic insecticides (e.g., pyrethroids) | ❌ No |
3808.94.30 |
Rodenticides | Synthetic rodenticides | ❌ No |
3808.91.10 |
Arsenic compounds | Inorganic arsenic-based pesticides | ✅ Yes (Arsenic) |
3808.93.10 |
Organo-mercury compounds | Mercury-based fungicides | ✅ Yes (Mercury) |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- Biological pesticides (e.g., Bacillus thuringiensis, neem oil extracts) are often classified under 3808.94.50 if they are not explicitly listed elsewhere.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a synthetic pyrethroid as "biological" to avoid higher tariffs or regulations is a common customs violation. Ensure your product’s active ingredient matches the classification.
- Regulatory Compliance: Products under 3808.94.50 may still require EPA (in the US) or equivalent environmental/health agency approval.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3808.94.50 —— Other Insecticides/Rodenticides/Fungicides (Biological/Specialized)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +7.5% (Footnote 9903.88.01, as of 2026 adjustments) |
| IEEPA Surtax (China-Specific) | +10% (Under International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 23.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 23.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) – Pesticides are strictly regulated |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3808.94.50 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- "USITC Surtax 7.5%": Reflects the partial rollback or adjustment of Section 301 tariffs for certain chemical products in 2025/2026.
- "IEEPA 10%": The standard surtax for Chinese-origin goods under current US trade policy.
- Total 23.2%: This is a moderate-to-high tariff for chemical products. Unlike electronics (which can face 45%+), pesticides face strict regulatory and tariff scrutiny.
- De Minimis Exclusion: Unlike textiles or small consumer goods, pesticides are never eligible for de minimis (Section 321) exemptions. Every shipment must be formally entered.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battlefield Pit-Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must list active ingredients, concentration, CAS numbers, and chemical structure. |
| ✅ EPA Registration Number | ✔️ | Critical! If the product is sold in the US, it must be EPA-registered. Provide the EPA registration number on the commercial invoice. |
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Required for HazMat handling. Must comply with OSHA GHS standards. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | To prove purity and composition. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "EPA Registered [Product Name], Registration No. [XXXXXX]" |
| ✅ Country of Origin Certificate | ✔️ | For tariff determination. |
| ✅ Import License (if applicable) | ✔️ | Some biologicals may require USDA APHIS permits. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "No EPA Number, No Entry! Ingredients Clear, Hazmat Care!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| EPA-Registered Pesticide | 3808.94.50 with EPA No. |
Declaring as "Fertilizer" or "Plant Food" → Customs Seizure |
| Bio-pesticide | 3808.94.50 with SDS |
Declaring as "Organic Supplement" → Misclassification |
| Unregistered Product | Do Not Import | Attempting to declare as "Household Cleaner" → Illegal |
| Mixed Package (Pesticide + Tool) | Separate HS Codes | Mixing → Delayed Clearance |
⚠️ Critical Warning:
- Do not misdeclare pesticides as "fertilizers" or "cleaners." The FDA and EPA cross-check shipments. If the product kills pests but is declared as a cleaner, it will be seized, and you may face fines.
- Active Ingredients Must Match: The CAS number on the SDS must match the EPA registration database.
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Ensure the EPA registration is transferred or re-registered under your brand. The importer must be listed as the registrant or agent. |
| Biological Agents (e.g., Nematodes, Bacteria) | May require USDA APHIS permit in addition to EPA. Declare as "Live Biologicals" if applicable. |
| Samples for Testing | Still require formal entry if over $2,500. Below $2,500, may qualify for Section 321 only if not EPA-regulated. But most pesticides are regulated → Always declare. |
| Hybrid Products (Fertilizer + Pesticide) | If the primary function is pest control, classify under 3808. If fertilizer, classify under 3105. Primary use determines classification. |
🌍 V. Global Major Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 3808.94.50 |
23.2% (CN) | EPA Registration + SDS | Strict enforcement. No de minimis. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3808.94.50 |
6.5% | Mined Pesticide Registration | Domestic production priority. |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 3808.94.50 |
6.5% | EU Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) | BPR registration is mandatory and costly. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3808.94.50 |
8.0% | Ministry of Agriculture (MAFF) Approval | Stringent residue limits. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3808.94.50 |
5.0% | APVMA Registration | APVMA approval required before import. |
📌 Conclusion:
- All major markets require specific regulatory approval (EPA, BPR, APVMA, etc.) before customs clearance.
- The US (23.2%) and EU (6.5% + compliance cost) are the most stringent.
- China’s domestic tariff is lower (6.5%), but imports still face strict environmental checks.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned from Blood and Tears)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a pesticide as "Plant Food" or "Fertilizer"
👉 Consequence: EPA/FDA investigation, product seizure, fines up to $10,000+ per shipment, and potential criminal charges.
❌ Mistake 2: Missing the EPA Registration Number on the Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs will hold the goods, requiring you to provide proof. Delays of 2-4 weeks are common.
❌ Mistake 3: Using "General Chemicals" as the Description
👉 Consequence: CBP may classify under a higher tariff code or flag for HazMat review. Always be specific.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring SDS Requirements
👉 Consequence: Carrier rejection. Freight forwarders will refuse to accept shipments without a compliant SDS.
✅ Correct Practice:
"EPA Registered Insecticide [Product Name], Active Ingredient: [X]% Neem Oil, EPA Reg. No. 123456-78, Biodegradable, For Agricultural Use Only"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Safe Clearance, Cost Control!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "No EPA Number, No Entry! Ingredients Clear, Hazmat Care!"
🔹 "HS Code 3808.94.50 means Pesticide – Pay the 23.2% and Prepare the Docs!"
📌 Pro Tips:
- If your product is not EPA-registered, do not ship to the US.
- Consider pre-clearance services or hiring a customs broker specializing in chemicals to avoid delays.
- For biologicals, check USDA APHIS requirements before production.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify EPA Registration + Prepare SDS + Hire Specialized Broker
🚀 Ensure Your Pesticides Clear Customs Smoothly and Legally!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Cost Should Be Calculated Precisely!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。