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unprocessed sable fur

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4103901190 17.5% CN US 官方文档
4103201000 17.5% CN US 官方文档
4301800260 17.5% CN US 官方文档
4301900000 10.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🦊 Unprocessed Sable Fur (Raw Skins)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Unprocessed Sable"?

Unprocessed Sable Fur, commonly referred to in trade as "Raw Sable Skins" or "Green Skins," represents the highest raw material stage in the luxury peltry industry. These are animal hides that have been skinned but have not undergone any tanning, curing, or preservation processes beyond basic salting or freezing to prevent decomposition.

In international trade, the classification depends heavily on whether the skin is considered a "fur skin" (Chapter 41 or 43) or a "prepared leather" precursor. However, since these are unprocessed (un-tanned), they fall strictly under the "Raw Skins" categories.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the skin is fresh, frozen, or salted but not tanned → It is classified as Raw Skin (Chapter 41) or Raw Fur Skin (Chapter 43).
- If the skin has been tanned, dyed, or dressed → It moves to 4301 (Dressed Fur skins) or 4104/4105 (Leather).
- Crucial Note for 2026: The provided data indicates specific HS codes for "Unprocessed Sable," primarily splitting between General Raw Skins (4103) and Specific Fur Skin Categories (4301).


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Mapping)

Based on the provided dataset, here is the precise breakdown of the four relevant HS codes for Unprocessed Sable Fur.

HS Code Product Description (Summary) Raw State Status Tax Implication Context
4103.90.11.90 Unprocessed Sable Fur; fits the shape requirements of un-pre-tanned skins; categorized under "Other Raw Skins" ✅ Un-tanned (General) 17.5% Total Tax
4103.20.10.00 Unprocessed Sable Fur; classified as unprocessed raw skin, conforming to un-pre-tanned characteristics ✅ Un-tanned (Specific Sub-category) 17.5% Total Tax
4301.80.02.60 Unprocessed Sable Fur; corresponds to un-tanned state; material matches fur/pectin attributes ✅ Un-tanned (Fur Specific) 17.5% Total Tax
4301.90.00.00 Unprocessed Sable Fur; belongs to the category of fur raw skins, conforming to raw skin definition ✅ Un-tanned (General Fur) 10.0% Total Tax

🔍 Critical Observation:
- Three codes (4103.90.11.90, 4103.20.10.00, 4301.80.02.60) carry a 17.5% total tax rate.
- One code (4301.90.00.00) carries a significantly lower 10.0% total tax rate.
- Why the difference? 4301 generally refers to "Fur skins and furskins," while 4103 refers to "Other raw hides and skins." The lower tariff at 4301.90.00.00 suggests a specific classification pathway for "Other Fur Skins" that is exempt from the higher附加 taxes applied to the 4103 and specific 4301.80 sub-headings.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) (Implied by "Section 122" and specific tariff structure)
Effective Time: Current regime (2025-2026)

🎯 1. Codes with 17.5% Total Tax Rate

(Applies to: 4103.90.11.90, 4103.20.10.00, 4301.80.02.60)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 / Additional Tariff +7.5% (General additional tariff)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Specific trade remedy tariff)
Total Effective Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 17.5%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Applicable (High-risk category for anti-dumping/surveillance)
Legal Basis Path Base: 4103/4301Add-on: 7.5%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- The 0% base rate might seem misleading, but the 17.5% total is the real cost.
- Section 122 (10%): This is a critical additional tariff often applied to specific agricultural or luxury raw materials from designated origins.
- Additional 7.5%: This appears to be a standard surcharge for this specific sub-category of raw skins in the current trade environment.
- Combined Impact: Even though the base is 0%, the 17.5% effectively erodes profit margins significantly for low-value raw sable imports.


🎯 2. Code with 10.0% Total Tax Rate

(Applies to: 4301.90.00.00)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 / Additional Tariff 0.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Total Effective Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 10.0%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Recommended (High scrutiny)
Legal Basis Path Base: 4301.90Add-on: 10%

📌 Strategic Advantage:
- This is the most cost-effective classification for unprocessed sable.
- By classifying under 4301.90.00.00 ("Other fur skins"), the importer avoids the extra 7.5% additional tariff that applies to 4103 and 4301.80 codes.
- Savings: 7.5% of the CIF value. On a $10,000 shipment, this saves $750.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Required? Purpose
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Unprocessed Sable Fur - Raw Skins"; avoid vague terms like "Fur Material."
Packing List ✔️ Detail number of skins, average weight, and preservation method (e.g., "Frozen," "Salted").
Species Declaration ✔️ Explicitly state "Sable (Martes zibellina)". Misidentifying species can lead to CITES violations.
CITES Permit (if applicable) ✔️ Sable may be listed under CITES Appendix II. Check current status! If listed, import permit is mandatory.
Certificate of Origin ✔️ Critical for verifying country of origin to apply the correct 10% vs 17.5% tariff.
Treatment Certificate ✔️ Proof of proper preservation (e.g., freezing at -18°C for X days) to prevent pest/disease entry.

✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Correct Code, Save 7.5%! Don't Mix 4103 and 4301!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Risk if Wrong
High-Quality Raw Sable, Standard Export 4301.90.00.00 Using 4103 or 4301.80Higher Tax (17.5%)
Low-Grade/Fragmented Skins 4103.90.11.90 If misclassified as complete skins → Penalty
Partially Tanned Sable 4301.10 (Not in dataset) If declared as "Unprocessed" → Smuggling/Fraud Charges
CITES-Protected Origin Check Permit First No Permit → Confiscation + Fine

📌 Key Insight:
- Why is 4301.90.00.00 better?
- 4301.80 usually covers specific prepared or semi-prepared fur skins.
- 4301.90 is the "Other" category for fur skins. In many trade interpretations, raw unprocessed fur skins can fall here if not specifically listed in the more detailed 4301.10-4301.80 ranges.
- Action: Consult a customs broker to confirm if your specific sable product qualifies for 4301.90.00.00 to secure the 10% rate.


✅ 3. Special Considerations

Situation Handling Advice
CITES Listing Sable (Martes zibellina) is often protected. You MUST verify CITES status with the importing country's wildlife authority. Without a permit, goods will be seized.
Preservation Method If "fresh" (not frozen/salted), additional sanitary inspections apply. Ensure proper cold chain documentation.
Mixed Shipments If a shipment contains both Sable and other raw skins, declare separately. Mixing may trigger a full audit of the entire shipment.
Value Declaration Be cautious with low valuation. Customs will compare with market prices for raw sable. Under-declaration leads to audits.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Snapshot)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Estimated Duty CITES Requirement Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4301.90.00.00 10.0% ✅ Yes (Check Appendix II) High scrutiny on wildlife products
🇨🇳 China 4301.90.00.00 0-5% (Varies) ✅ Yes Major processor; import rules strict
🇪🇺 EU 4301.90.00 0% (Often) ✅ Yes (Strict) ECHA & CITES compliance critical
🇯🇵 Japan 4301.90.00 10-20% ✅ Yes Quality inspection mandatory

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA offers a clear 10% vs 17.5% distinction.
- CITES compliance is universal and critical for Sable.
- Classification accuracy directly impacts a 7.5% cost difference.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Classifying all raw fur under 4103 (General Skins)
👉 Result: Paying 17.5% instead of 10%.
👉 Fix: Verify if 4301.90.00.00 applies for "Other Fur Skins."

Mistake 2: Ignoring CITES Permits
👉 Result: Seizure of goods and potential criminal charges.
👉 Fix: Obtain CITES import/export permits before shipping.

Mistake 3: Vague Description "Fur Skin"
👉 Result: Customs delays for classification review.
👉 Fix: Use "Unprocessed Sable Fur (Raw), Frozen, Salted, 4301.90.00.00".

Mistake 4: Assuming Base 0% Means No Tax
👉 Result: Surprise bill for 10-17.5% at customs.
👉 Fix: Budget for Total Tax Rate, not just Base Tariff.

Correct Approach:

"Unprocessed Sable Fur (Martes zibellina), Raw Skins, Frozen, CITES Permit Attached, HS 4301.90.00.00"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!

🎯 Remember Mantra:

🔹 "Sable Raw, Check CITES, Aim for 4301.90, Save 7.5%!"
🔹 "Base 0% is a Trap, 10% is the Goal, 17.5% is the Mistake!"


📌 Pro Tip:

  • If your sable is high-grade, consider if it can be classified under 4301.90.00.00.
  • Always verify CITES status.
  • Calculate total landed cost with 10% duty, not 0%.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker.
📄 Request a Pre-Ruling on HS Code 4301.90.00.00.
🛂 Secure CITES Permits before booking cargo.


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point Counts in the Luxury Fur Trade!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。