Find HS Code and trade information for lifter switch

Lifter Switch

A lifter switch is a specialized electrical switch used to control the operation of a lifter, typically found in applications involving hoisting, lifting, and positioning of heavy objects. These switches are designed for safety and precision in controlling vertical movement.

Material:

• Housing: Typically constructed from durable plastics (like nylon or polycarbonate) or metals (like steel or aluminum) to withstand harsh industrial environments.
• Contacts: Commonly made of silver cadmium oxide or other durable alloys for reliable electrical conductivity and resistance to arcing.
• Actuator: Materials vary depending on the switch type, including stainless steel, hardened plastics, or other robust materials.

Purpose:

The primary purpose of a lifter switch is to provide a secure and controlled means of raising, lowering, and stopping a lifting mechanism. They are crucial for preventing accidental operation and ensuring operator safety.

Function:

Lifter switches function by interrupting or completing an electrical circuit that powers the lifter's motor. They often incorporate features like:

• Momentary Operation: Require continuous pressure to maintain the lifting or lowering action. Releasing the pressure stops the movement.
• Maintained Operation: Stay in the activated position until manually released, allowing for controlled, sustained lifting or lowering.
• Emergency Stop Functionality: Many lifter switches include an emergency stop button that immediately cuts power to the lifter in hazardous situations.
• Multiple Contacts: Some switches feature multiple sets of contacts for interlocks and safety circuits.

Usage Scenarios:

• Industrial Hoists: Controlling the lifting and lowering of materials in factories, warehouses, and construction sites.
• Overhead Cranes: Managing the vertical movement of heavy loads.
• Vehicle Lifts: Used in automotive repair shops to raise and lower vehicles.
• Scissor Lifts: Controlling the platform height in construction and maintenance applications.
• Elevators and Dumbwaiters: Although more sophisticated controls are used, basic lifter switches can be found in some older or simpler systems.
• Stage Lifts: Controlling the movement of scenery and performers in theaters.

Common Types:

• Pendant Switches: Handheld switches connected to the lifter via a cable, providing operator mobility. These are common in industrial hoist applications.
• Foot Switches: Operated by foot, allowing hands-free control. Often used in applications where constant operation is required.
• Joystick Switches: Provide more precise control over lifting and positioning, often used in complex lifting systems.
• Toggle Switches: Simple on/off switches for basic lifting and lowering functions.
• Magnetic Switches: Used in applications where remote control or automated operation is desired.
• Rotary Switches: Allow for multiple lifting speeds or directions.

Based on the provided information, “lifter switch” can be classified under several HS codes, depending on its voltage and specific function. Here's a breakdown:

• 8535300080: This code covers electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits exceeding 1,000 V, specifically isolating switches and make-and-break switches. If the lifter switch operates at a voltage above 1,000 V and functions as an isolating or make-and-break switch, this is the appropriate classification. The total tax rate is 57.7% (Base tariff: 2.7%, Additional tariff: 25.0%, Post-April 2, 2025, additional tariff: 30.0%).
• 8536410020: This code applies to relays for voltages not exceeding 60 V, specifically those with contacts rated at less than 10 A and are electromechanical. If the lifter switch is a relay operating at 60 V or below, this code is applicable. The total tax rate is 57.7% (Base tariff: 2.7%, Additional tariff: 25.0%, Post-April 2, 2025, additional tariff: 30.0%).
• 8536410045: This code covers relays for voltages not exceeding 60 V, specifically contactors. If the lifter switch is a contactor operating at 60 V or below, this code is applicable. The total tax rate is 57.7% (Base tariff: 2.7%, Additional tariff: 25.0%, Post-April 2, 2025, additional tariff: 30.0%).

Important Considerations:

• Voltage Specification: The voltage of the lifter switch is crucial for correct classification. Switches operating above 1,000 V fall under 8535300080, while those at 60 V or below are classified under 8536410020 or 8536410045.
• Functionality: Determine if the switch functions as an isolating/make-and-break switch (8535300080) or a relay/contactor (8536410020/8536410045).
• Contact Rating: For relays (8536410020), ensure the contact rating is less than 10 A.