144 pieces bulk pack
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7318210090 | 90.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7318290000 | 87.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8305903010 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8305903050 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3924101000 | 13.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3924104000 | 13.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
📦 144 Pieces Bulk Pack: The "Office Hardware & Plastic Sundries" Classification Guide
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "144 Pieces Bulk Pack"?
A "144 Pieces Bulk Pack" is not a single commodity but a packaging specification. In international trade, the HS Code depends entirely on what is inside the pack. Based on the provided <DATA>, this pack likely contains one of four common office/home hardware items:
- Paper Clips (Base Metal, Wire Form)
- Plastic Dispensers (Tableware/Kitchenware)
- Plastic Tableware (General Household Use)
- Metal Fasteners/Washers (Iron/Steel Components)
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it's paper clips: It’s likely8305.90.30.10(0% Tax) or8305.90.30.50(0% Tax).
- If it's plastic kitchen items: It’s likely3924.10.10.00(3.4% Tax) or3924.10.40.00(3.4% Tax).
- If it's metal washers/screws: It’s likely7318.21.00.90(50% Tax) or7318.29.00.00(77.8% Tax!).
🔥 Warning: Misclassifying metal fasteners as "office supplies" or plastic items as "metal" can lead to massive tax discrepancies or customs detention.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided <DATA>)
Since "144 pieces" describes the quantity, not the material, here are the possible HS Codes from your data, categorized by product type:
🖇️ Category 1: Office Metal Articles (Paper Clips)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Key Feature | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
8305.90.30.10 |
Paper clips, and parts thereof | Base Metal | Wholly of wire | 0.0% |
8305.90.30.50 |
Paper clips, and parts thereof | Base Metal | Other (e.g., coated, shaped differently) | 0.0% |
✅ Note: Both entries have 0% total tax. However,
8305.90.30.10is strictly for wire-formed clips. If the clips are stamped or have plastic coatings that change the form, it might fall under8305.90.30.50.
🍽️ Category 2: Plastic Tableware & Kitchenware
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Key Feature | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3924.10.10.00 |
Salt, pepper, mustard, ketchup dispensers | Plastics | Specific dispensers | 3.4% |
3924.10.40.00 |
Tableware and kitchenware, other | Plastics | General household plastic items | 3.4% |
✅ Note: If the "144 pieces" are plastic salt/pepper shakers, use
3924.10.10.00. If they are generic plastic spoons, cups, or containers, use3924.10.40.00. Both are low-tax (3.4%).
🔩 Category 3: Metal Fasteners & Washers (HIGH RISK)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Key Feature | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7318.21.00.90 |
Spring washers & other lock washers | Iron/Steel | Non-threaded, Lock Washers | 50.0% |
7318.29.00.00 |
Other non-threaded articles | Iron/Steel | Non-threaded, Other (e.g., pins, rivets) | 77.8% |
⚠️ CRITICAL WARNING:
- 7318.21.00.90: 50% tax due to "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff".
- 7318.29.00.00: 77.8% tax (2.8% Base + 25% Section 301 + 50% Additional Tariff).
- If your "144 pieces" include washers, bolts, or nuts, the tax burden is extremely high.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Explanation)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current regulations apply
🎯 1. 8305.90.30.10 / 8305.90.30.50 —— Paper Clips (Base Metal)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax | 0.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| Legal Basis | No major additional tariffs apply to general office paper clips of base metal. |
📌 Explanation:
- Paper clips are considered low-value office supplies.
- Even though they are "base metal," they do not fall under the heavy "Steel, Aluminum, Copper" additional tariff categories (unlike industrial washers).
- Result: Extremely favorable for importers.
🎯 2. 3924.10.10.00 / 3924.10.40.00 —— Plastic Tableware
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax | 3.4% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 3.4% |
| Legal Basis | Plastics are generally exempt from heavy Section 301 additional tariffs unless specific high-tech plastics are involved. |
📌 Explanation:
- Plastic tableware and kitchenware face a modest base tariff.
- No additional "Steel/Aluminum/Copper" tariffs apply because the material is plastic.
- Result: Moderate, predictable tax cost.
🎯 3. 7318.21.00.90 —— Spring/Lock Washers (Iron/Steel)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Steel/Copper/Aluminum) | 50.0% |
| Total Tax | 50.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 50% |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA / USITC Additional Tariff on Steel Products. |
📌 Explanation:
- This falls under the "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff" category.
- Despite being a small component, it triggers the 50% surcharge.
- Result: High tax cost. Must be factored into pricing.
🎯 4. 7318.29.00.00 —— Other Non-Threaded Iron/Steel Articles
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.8% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 25.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Steel/Copper/Aluminum) | 50.0% |
| Total Tax | 77.8% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 77.8% |
| Legal Basis | Cumulative tariffs: Base + 301 + Material Surcharge. |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most expensive category in your data.
- If the "144 pieces" include rivets, cotters, or non-standard washers, you will pay nearly 78% tax.
- Result: Potentially unprofitable unless priced very high.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Product Identification is Key
Before shipping, confirm exactly what the "144 pieces" are:
- Paper Clips? → Use 8305.90.30.10 (0% Tax).
- Plastic Shakers? → Use 3924.10.10.00 (3.4% Tax).
- Washers/Bolts? → Use 7318.21.00.90 or 7318.29.00.00 (50%–77.8% Tax).
⚠️ Common Mistake:
- Declaring washers as "office accessories" to avoid the 50% steel tariff.
- Consequence: Customs will reclassify, charge back taxes + penalties + interest.
✅ 2. Documentation Checklist
| Document | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Clearly state Material (e.g., "Steel Wire," "Plastic," "Iron"). Do not just write "144 pcs." |
| Packing List | Specify weight and dimensions per piece. |
| Product Photos | Show the item clearly. If it’s a washer, show the hole and threading. If it’s a paper clip, show the wire shape. |
| HS Code Confirmation | If unsure, request a Pre-Ruling from CBP, especially for metal fasteners. |
✅ 3. Strategic Tips for Cost Optimization
- For Metal Parts:
- If possible, source from countries not subject to Steel/Copper tariffs (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand) to avoid the 50% surcharge.
- Check if the item qualifies for a tariff exclusions list (if any apply to your specific product code).
- For Plastic Items:
- Ensure the plastic type is declared correctly (e.g., "Polypropylene") to avoid misclassification under other categories.
- For Paper Clips:
- No special strategy needed; enjoy the 0% tax rate!
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Tax Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8305.90.30.10 |
0.0% | Best for paper clips. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3924.10.40.00 |
3.4% | Low tax for plastics. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7318.21.00.90 |
50.0% | High tax for steel washers. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7318.29.00.00 |
77.8% | Very high tax for other steel parts. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7318.21.00.00 |
0-2% | Lower tariffs on steel fasteners in EU. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7318.21.00.00 |
0% | Export tax may apply, but import to China is low. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most expensive market for steel fasteners due to additional tariffs.
- Paper clips and plastic items remain low-cost imports even to the USA.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring steel washers as "Office Supplies" (8305)
👉 Consequence: Customs detects steel material → Re-rates to 7318 → Charges 50-78% tax + penalties.
❌ Error 2: Declaring plastic dispensers as "General Plastic Articles" (3926)
👉 Consequence: Incorrect HS code → Delays at customs for reclassification. Use specific 3924 codes for tableware.
❌ Error 3: Not specifying Material Composition in the Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs assumes the highest risk category → May apply blanket tariffs.
✅ Correct Practice:
"144 pcs Paper Clips, Steel Wire, Bulk Pack, Model XYZ"
"144 pcs Plastic Salt Shakers, PP Material, Bulk Pack, Model ABC"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Choose the Right HS Code for Your "144 Pieces"
🎯 Remember the Rule:
🔹 Paper Clips (Steel Wire) →
8305.90.30.10→ 0% Tax 🎉
🔹 Plastic Tableware →3924.10.40.00→ 3.4% Tax 💰
🔹 Steel Washers/Fasteners →7318.21.00.90→ 50% Tax ⚠️
🔹 Other Steel Parts →7318.29.00.00→ 77.8% Tax 💸
📌 Final Tip:
If your "144 Pieces" are mixed (e.g., paper clips + washers), declare them separately. Do not combine them into one line item, as the HS Codes and tax rates are vastly different.
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on Getting the HS Code Right!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。