处理中...

Thinking...

AI is analyzing your product

60s

301 Ceiling Fan 52 Inch Black + Walnut

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8414513000 14.7% CN US 官方文档
8414596595 37.3% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🌀 52-Inch Black & Walnut Ceiling Fan (301 Series)


🌐 HS Code Classification & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Is Your Fan a "Ceiling Fan" or "Other Fan"?

A ceiling fan is a mechanical device used to circulate air within an enclosed space. In international trade, the critical distinction lies in installation method, motor output, and physical integration.

For the "301 Ceiling Fan 52 Inch Black + Walnut", the key classification factors are: 1. Permanent Installation: Is it designed to be fixed to the ceiling? (Yes) 2. Motor Output: Does it have a self-contained electric motor ≤ 125 W? (Typically, yes, for standard residential fans). 3. Form Factor: Is it a dedicated fan unit, or does it fall under "other" mechanical ventilation?

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the fan is permanently installed on the ceiling/wall with a motor ≤ 125W → HS 8414.51.30.00 (Lower Tax)
- If the fan is portable, floor-standing, wall-mounted (non-permanent), or has a motor > 125W → HS 8414.59.65.95 (Higher Tax)
- Crucial Note: Even if it's a "ceiling fan," if the import declaration does not prove "permanent installation" capability or if it's shipped as a "whole unit" for temporary use, customs may classify it as "Other." However, for a standard residential 52-inch fan, 8414.51.30.00 is the target for tax optimization, provided it meets the "permanent installation" criteria.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Rate (China Origin to US)
8414.51.30.00 Ceiling fans for permanent installation Standard residential/commercial ceiling fans with motor ≤ 125W 0.0% (See Tax Breakdown Below)
8414.59.65.95 Other fans (Other) Portable fans, floor fans, wall fans (non-permanent), or industrial fans 27.3% (See Tax Breakdown Below)

🔍 Critical Warning:
- Do NOT misclassify a standard ceiling fan as "Other Fans" (8414.59.65.95). This results in a 27.3% tariff instead of 0%.
- Do NOT assume all "Ceiling Fans" are 0%. The key is "For Permanent Installation." If the product is a "whole fan" shipped with all parts for mounting, it qualifies. If it's a "fan kit" for retrofitting or a non-standard design, customs may challenge the classification.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (Including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8414.51.30.00 —— Ceiling Fans for Permanent Installation

Item Content
Base Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Tariff 0.0%
IEEPA Surcharge 0.0%
Total Tariff Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Exemption Applicable (If shipped via Parcel Post/Courier < $800)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:8414.51.30.00 → No Section 301 or IEEPA footnote applicable for this specific subheading

📌 Explanation:
- Excellent News: Ceiling fans for permanent installation are exempt from the 25% Section 301 tariff and the 10% IEEPA surcharge.
- Why? These are classified as "household appliances" with specific usage that does not trigger the punitive tariffs applied to "Other Fans" or industrial machinery.
- Total Cost Impact: Zero tariff duty on the product value itself. Only standard customs processing fees apply.

🎯 2. 8414.59.65.95 —— Other Fans (Other)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.3% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Tariff +25.0%
IEEPA Surcharge 0.0% (Note: IEEPA 10% does not apply to this specific HS code based on provided data, but check for updates)
Total Tariff Rate 27.3%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 27.3%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (High value threshold risk)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:8414.59.65.95 → Section 301 List 4A (Footnote 9903.88.01)

📌 Warning:
- If your fan is misclassified under "Other Fans," you will pay 27.3% on top of the base price.
- Example: On a $100 fan, you would pay $27.30 in duties.
- Never use this code for a standard 52-inch ceiling fan unless you cannot prove "permanent installation."


🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Mandatory? Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must state: "Ceiling Fan for Permanent Installation," Motor Wattage (≤125W), Voltage (110-120V).
Installation Manual ✔️ Shows mounting brackets, ceiling plate, and wiring diagrams. Proves "permanent" nature.
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of the fan with mounting hardware, motor housing, and blade assembly.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description: "52-Inch Ceiling Fan for Permanent Installation, Model 301." Do not use generic "Electric Fan."
Bill of Lading/Air Waybill ✔️ Consignee details must match.
FCC Certification ✔️ Required for any electronic device with a motor/controller in the US.

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)

🔥 “Permanent Install, Motor Low, Zero Tariff Wins!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Declaration
Standard 52" Ceiling Fan 8414.51.30.00
Desc: "Ceiling Fan for Permanent Installation"
8414.59.65.95
Desc: "Electric Fan"
Floor Standing Fan 8414.59.65.95
Desc: "Floor Fan"
8414.51.30.00
Wall-Mounted Fan (Non-Permanent) 8414.59.65.95
Desc: "Wall Fan"
8414.51.30.00
Industrial Exhaust Fan 8414.60.00.00
Desc: "Exhaust Fan"
8414.51.30.00

📌 Pro Tip:
- Explicitly State "For Permanent Installation" in the commercial invoice and product description.
- Include Wattage: Ensure the motor output is clearly stated as ≤125W. If it's 150W, it may be classified as "Other" (8414.59.65.95).


✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM/Custom Branding Provide a letter from the brand owner confirming the product is a "Ceiling Fan for Permanent Installation."
Smart Fans with WiFi Still qualifies for 8414.51.30.00 if the motor is ≤125W and it's for permanent installation. The WiFi module is considered an accessory.
Fan + Light Combo Still qualifies for 8414.51.30.00. The light is an integral part of the ceiling fan unit.
Shipped as Kit As long as the kit contains all mounting hardware and instructions for permanent installation, it qualifies.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8414.51.30.00 0.0% FCC + UL/ETL Best Market for Zero Tariff
🇨🇳 China 8414.51.30.00 5.0% CCC Base rate applies
🇪🇺 EU 8414.51.30 0.0% (if CE) CE + RoHS Harmonized System code may vary slightly (8414.51)
🇬🇧 UK 8414.51.30 0.0% UKCA Post-Brexit rules apply
🇦🇺 Australia 8414.51.30 5.0% RCM No anti-dumping

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most favorable market for Chinese-made ceiling fans due to the 0% tariff.
- EU and UK also offer 0% base tariffs, but certification costs (CE/UKCA) can be high.
- Avoid "Other Fans" classification to prevent 27.3% penalty in the US.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring as "Electric Fan" without specifying "Ceiling" or "Permanent Installation"
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify as 8414.59.65.9527.3% Tariff + Potential Penalties.

Error 2: Omitting Motor Wattage in Declaration
👉 Consequence: If motor > 125W, it falls under "Other" → 27.3% Tariff.

Error 3: Mislabeling as "Portable Fan"
👉 Consequence: Immediate reclassification to 8414.59.65.9527.3% Tariff.

Error 4: Using "Air Circulator" as Description
👉 Consequence: "Air Circulators" may be classified as "Other Fans" → 27.3% Tariff. Use "Ceiling Fan" specifically.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Ceiling Fan for Permanent Installation, 52-Inch Diameter, Black & Walnut Blades, Motor Output 120W, Model 301, FCC Certified"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Speed Up Clearance!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Permanent Install, Motor Low, Zero Tariff Flows!"
🔹 "Don't Call It 'Other Fan' or Pay 27% More!"
🔹 "HS Code 8414.51.30.00 is Your Golden Ticket!"


📌 Pro Tip:
- Ensure your Commercial Invoice and Packing List match the Product Description exactly.
- Keep Installation Manuals ready for customs inspection to prove "permanent installation" capability.
- If you are unsure about motor wattage, check the nameplate and include it in the documentation.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Verify Motor Wattage ≤ 125W
📝 Draft Invoice with "Ceiling Fan for Permanent Installation"
🚀 Clearance Smooth, Tariff Zero, Profit Maximized!


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Every Penny Saved Counts!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。