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304 Stainless Steel Coil

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
7220201015 35.0% CN US 官方文档
7220201080 35.0% CN US 官方文档
7219320020 35.0% CN US 官方文档
7219320044 35.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🌟 304 Stainless Steel Coil – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Expert Customs Classification & Compliance Strategy


📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Makes a 304 Stainless Steel Coil "304"?

304 Stainless Steel Coil is a high-performance, corrosion-resistant alloy widely used in construction, food processing, chemical equipment, automotive, and industrial manufacturing.

It is defined by its chemical composition: - 18% Chromium, 8% Nickel (Austenitic stainless steel) - Excellent formability, weldability, and resistance to oxidation and corrosion

In international trade, coils (rolled flat steel in continuous form) are classified under flat-rolled products of stainless steel — specifically those meeting specific shape, thickness, and material criteria.

⚠️ Key Classification Rule:
A product must be flat-rolled, coiled, and comply with the material specification of 304 stainless steel to fall under these HS Codes.
- If it’s cut into sheets → may still qualify if not fully processed
- If it’s welded or shaped → may fall into other categories (e.g., tubes, profiles)


📦 II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 Updated Tariff Schedule)

HS Code Product Description Classification Basis Tax Rate
7220.20.10.15 304 Stainless Steel Coil, conforming to flat-rolled form and material requirements Flat-rolled, cold-rolled, stainless steel, 304 grade 35.0%
7220.20.10.80 304 Stainless Steel Coil, meeting stainless flat-rolled product material standards Cold-rolled, non-heat-treated, 304 stainless steel 35.0%
7219.32.00.20 304 Stainless Steel Coil, meeting flat-rolled product material and form characteristics Hot- or cold-rolled, flat-rolled, 304 stainless 35.0%
7219.32.00.44 304 Stainless Steel Coil in roll form, meeting core classification criteria General flat-rolled, 304 stainless, coiled 35.0%

🔍 Why These Codes?
- 7220.20.10.x → Covers cold-rolled stainless steel coils
- 7219.32.00.x → Covers hot-rolled or cold-rolled stainless steel coils (broader category)
- All four codes are interchangeable in practice for 304 stainless steel coils — the difference lies only in sub-division, not in tax or classification logic.


💰 III. 2026 Tariff Structure Explained (US Focus)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)

🎯 1. 7220.20.10.15 & 7220.20.10.80 — Cold-Rolled 304 Stainless Steel Coils

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Tariff 0.0% US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) Standard rate for stainless steel coils
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 Imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.24 From the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA)
Total Effective Duty 35.0% CIF × 35%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ Not applicable No de minimis relief for China-origin goods
Legal Pathway IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:7220.20.10.15FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 Full compliance chain required

📌 Explanation:
- 25% USITC (Section 301): Targeted at unfair trade practices by China; applies to over 3000 products, including stainless steel coils.
- 10% IEEPA (Section 122): Imposed under emergency powers for national security concerns; applies to all goods from China in certain categories.
- Total = 35% — one of the highest tariffs on industrial raw materials in the US.


🎯 2. 7219.32.00.20 & 7219.32.00.44 — Hot/Cold-Rolled 304 Stainless Steel Coils

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Tariff 0.0% HTSUS Standard rate
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 Applies to all stainless steel flat-rolled products
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.24 Same as above
Total Effective Duty 35.0% CIF × 35%
De Minimis Relief ❌ Not available No exemption even for small shipments
Legal Pathway IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:7219.32.00.20FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 Same compliance chain

📌 Note:
- These codes cover both hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils.
- Even if the coil is hot-rolled, it still attracts the same 35% tariffno distinction in rate.
- The only difference is the technical classification based on rolling process and thickness.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for Exporters & Importers)

1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)

Document Why It’s Critical Format
Commercial Invoice Must state: "304 Stainless Steel Coil, Cold-Rolled, 1.0 mm thick, 1200 mm wide" Clear, detailed, accurate
Packing List Shows coil weight, number of coils, diameter, inner/outer dimensions Must match invoice
Certificate of Origin (CO) Proves origin (China) → triggers 35% tariff Must be issued by Chamber of Commerce
Material Test Certificate (MTC) Proves 304 grade (18-8 Cr-Ni), chemical composition From mill or third-party lab
Mill Test Report (MTR) Confirms compliance with ASTM A240/A240M Essential for steel imports
Product Photos (with labels) Shows coil ID, markings, thickness, width High-res, clear, labeled
Export License (if applicable) For controlled materials (rare for 304) Check EAR/ITAR

2.申报技巧(申报口诀)

🔥 “Coil not sheet, 304 not 201, origin matters, tax jumps 35%!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Common Mistake
Cold-rolled 304 coil, 1.2 mm thick 7220.20.10.15 or 7220.20.10.80 Misclassified as 7219.32.00.20 → same tax, but wrong sub-code
Hot-rolled 304 coil 7219.32.00.20 or 7219.32.00.44 Misclassified as 7220.20.10.x → risk of audit
Coil cut into sheets (before import) Still 7220.20.10.x or 7219.32.00.x If not fully processed, still flat-rolled
Coil with surface coating (e.g., oil, anti-corrosion) Still qualifies Do not declare as "coated" unless it changes function

3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation

Situation Recommended Action
Coil from Vietnam/Mexico Apply for IEEPA exemption — may qualify for 0% tariff if origin is not China
Coil used in medical devices Can apply for non-commercial use exemption — requires documentation
Coil with surface defects Must declare accurately — do not hide; risk of penalties
Multiple coils in one shipment Declare as one entry with total value — avoid split declarations
Re-imported coils (re-export) Must provide re-export documentation — risk of double taxation

🌍 V. Global Customs Comparison (2026 Update)

Country Recommended HS Code Base Duty Additional Duties Total Effective Duty Notes
🇺🇸 USA 7220.20.10.15 / 7219.32.00.20 0% +25% (USITC) +10% (IEEPA) 35.0% No de minimis
🇨🇳 China 7220.20.10.15 5% None 5.0% Domestic trade
🇪🇺 EU 7220.20.10.15 0% None 0% If CE-certified
🇦🇺 Australia 7220.20.10.15 0% None 0% RCM compliant
🇯🇵 Japan 7220.20.10.15 0% None 0% PSE compliant

📌 Insight:
- The US is the only major market imposing a 35% tariff on 304 stainless steel coils from China.
- Vietnam, Mexico, India, and Thailand may offer tariff-free or lower-duty alternatives — consider supply chain shift.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Risks)

Mistake 1: Declaring “stainless steel sheet” instead of “coil”
👉 Result: Incorrect classification → higher audit risk, delayed clearance

Mistake 2: Not providing MTR or MTC
👉 Result: Customs may refuse entry, demand retesting, or impose penalties

Mistake 3: Using “304” without proof of composition
👉 Result: If found non-compliant, penalties + re-export possible

Mistake 4: Splitting shipment to avoid de minimis
👉 Result: All shipments taxed at 35%no relief even if small

Correct Declaration Example:

“304 Stainless Steel Coil, Cold-Rolled, 1.0 mm × 1200 mm, 500 kg, ASTM A240, Mill Test Report Attached, Origin: China”


🎯 VII. Final Verdict: Your 304 Coil — From China to the US? Think Twice.

🔥 “35% tariff isn’t just a number — it’s a profit killer.”

  • If your coil is from China: Expect 35% — no exceptions.
  • If you’re sourcing from Vietnam/Mexico: Apply for origin certificationmay qualify for 0%.
  • If you’re a manufacturer: Consider local production or dual sourcing to avoid tariffs.

📣 Immediate Action Plan

📞 Contact a US Customs Broker + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
📂 Submit MTR, MTC, photos, and specs
🚀 Get pre-approval before shipment — avoid delays, penalties, or rejection


Pro Tip:

If you’re importing more than 50 tons/month, consider establishing a bonded warehouse or using a free trade zone to defer or reduce tariff exposure.


🎯 Bottom Line:

🔹 304 Stainless Steel Coil from China → 35% tariff (0% base + 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA)
🔹 HS Codes: 7220.20.10.15, 7220.20.10.80, 7219.32.00.20, 7219.32.00.44 — all same tax
🔹 No de minimis reliefeven small shipments pay 35%
🔹 Always provide MTR, MTC, photos, and origin proof


📌 Remember:

💼 Your HS Code is not just a number — it’s your tax liability, compliance risk, and profit margin.
Get it right the first time — or pay the price.


🚀 Ready to ship?

📩 Contact a certified customs broker today
🌐 Get your 304 Stainless Steel Coil cleared — fast, safe, and compliant!


Precision Classification. Zero Surprises. Maximum Profit.
💼 Your supply chain deserves better than guesswork.

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。