40 Wooden Positioning Pins
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4421912000 | 39.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4421992000 | 39.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🪵 Wooden Positioning Pins (Wood Dowel Pins)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: What Exactly Are "Wooden Positioning Pins"?
Wooden Positioning Pins, commonly known as Wood Dowel Pins, are precision-engineered cylindrical wooden components used to align and join wooden parts in furniture manufacturing, cabinetry, and woodworking. They are not raw logs or simple planks, but finished articles that have been processed.
Key Classification Criteria:
Material: Must be wood (e.g., oak, maple, beech, or bamboo if specified).
Process: The pins must be sanded, grooved, or otherwise advanced in condition. Raw, unprocessed wooden cylinders do not qualify for these specific subheadings.
Function*: Used for positioning, aligning, or joining wood pieces.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the wood is Bamboo: It falls under the bamboo-specific subheading (4421.91.20.00).
- If the wood is Other (Non-Bamboo, e.g., Oak, Maple): It falls under the general "Other articles of wood" subheading (4421.99.20.00).
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, here are the two possible HS Codes depending on the wood type:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Type | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|
4421.91.20.00 |
Other articles of wood: Other: Of bamboo: Wood dowel pins: Sanded, grooved or otherwise advanced in condition | Bamboo | Sanded, grooved, or advanced |
4421.99.20.00 |
Other articles of wood: Other: Other: Wood dowel pins: Sanded, grooved or otherwise advanced in condition | Other Wood (e.g., Hardwood/Softwood) | Sanded, grooved, or advanced |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Bamboo vs. Other Wood: This is the primary differentiator. Bamboo is treated separately in Chapter 44.
- Condition Matters: The pins must be sanded, grooved, or otherwise advanced. If they are rough-cut and unprocessed, they may fall under different headings (e.g., Chapter 44.08 or 44.21 generic), but for positioning pins, the advanced condition is implied.
- Do Not Split:申报时必须明确材质(竹或木),否则海关可能要求补充说明或重新归类。
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current rates based on provided data)
🎯 1. 4421.91.20.00 —— Bamboo Wood Dowel Pins
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.9% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 4.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 4.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❓ Check: Bamboo articles may have different de minimis thresholds; however, base rate is low. |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 4421.91.20.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Bamboo benefits from lower additional tariffs in this specific classification compared to other wood products.
- The total tax is only 4.9%, making bamboo positioning pins significantly cheaper to import than their non-bamboo counterparts.
🎯 2. 4421.99.20.00 —— Other Wood Dowel Pins (Non-Bamboo)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.9% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 29.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 29.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable for large shipments; high tax burden. |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 4421.99.20.00 + Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Explanation:
- Non-bamboo wood products (like oak, maple, pine) are subject to the 25% Section 301 additional tariff.
- Total tax is 29.9%, which is 6x higher than bamboo.
- This is a high-cost category for Chinese-origin wooden accessories.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must state: Material (Bamboo/Other Wood), Dimensions, Surface Finish (Sanded/Grooved). |
| ✅ Photos of Product | ✔️ | Show the pins’ surface condition (smooth, grooved) to prove "advanced condition". |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly describe as "Wood Dowel Pins" or "Positioning Pins". Specify Material. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail quantity and weight. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Crucial to prove origin. If bamboo, confirm if it’s cultivated bamboo (sometimes treated differently). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Rules)
🔥 “Material First, Finish Second, Name Specific!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Bamboo Pins | 4421.91.20.00 - "Bamboo Dowel Pins, Sanded" |
Using generic "Wood Pins" → Risk of reclassification to 4421.99.20.00 (29.9%) |
| Oak/Maple Pins | 4421.99.20.00 - "Wood Dowel Pins (Hardwood), Sanded" |
Calling them "Bamboo" → Fraud/Seizure risk |
| Rough-Cut Pins | Not 4421.91/99 |
Must be sanded/grooved. If rough, may fall under different heading with different tax. |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Issue | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipments (Bamboo + Other Wood) | Split Declaration! Do not mix HS Codes. Declare bamboo pins under 4421.91.20.00 and other wood under 4421.99.20.00. |
| Material Verification | If customs suspects misdeclaration (e.g., hardwood labeled as bamboo), they will request DNA testing or botanical analysis. Have supplier confirm material origin. |
| Grooved/Sanded Proof | Provide photos showing surface treatment. "Raw" wood pins might be classified differently. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4421.91.20.00 (Bamboo) |
4.9% | Best Option: Low tax. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4421.99.20.00 (Other) |
29.9% | High Tax: 25% Section 301 applies. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4421.91/99 | ~0-6.5% | No Section 301. VAT applies. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4421.91/99 | Export Tax: 0% | No export tax for these items. |
📌 Conclusion:
- For US Imports: Bamboo pins (4421.91.20.00) are highly recommended due to the 25% tariff avoidance.
- For Non-Bamboo Wood: Be prepared for 29.9% total tax. Consider supply chain shifts if volume is high.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Labeling all wooden pins as "Wood" without specifying Bamboo.
👉 Result: Customs may default to 4421.99.20.00 (29.9%) for all items, increasing costs.
❌ Mistake 2: Claiming pins are "Rough-Cut" to avoid "Advanced Condition" rules.
👉 Result: May be misclassified under Chapter 44.08 or 44.21 generic, leading to disputes.
❌ Mistake 3: Mixing Bamboo and Hardwood in one line item.
👉 Result: Customs may audit the entire shipment. Split declarations are safer.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Bamboo Dowel Pins, 6mm x 50mm, Sanded, for Furniture Assembly"
vs.
"Hardwood (Oak) Dowel Pins, 8mm x 40mm, Grooved, for Positioning"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Optimize for Cost Efficiency
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 Bamboo = 4.9% Total Tax
🔹 Other Wood = 29.9% Total Tax📌 Strategic Advice:
- If possible, switch to bamboo positioning pins for US imports to save ~25% in tariffs.
- Ensure clear material identification on all documents and packaging.
- Provide photos proving surface treatment (sanded/grooved) to support the4421.91/99classification.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Confirm material with supplier: Bamboo or Other Wood?
📄 Update Commercial Invoice with precise HS Code:
- Bamboo:4421.91.20.00
- Other:4421.99.20.00
🚀 Save 25% on tariffs by choosing Bamboo!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Cost Savings Are in the Details!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。