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Aircraft Dehumidifier

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8479891000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8479899595 37.5% CN US 官方文档
8414801605 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8414801615 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8419815040 17.5% CN US 官方文档
8419390280 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

💨 Aircraft Dehumidifiers & Industrial Mechanical Appliances


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know "Aircraft Dehumidifier"?

An Aircraft Dehumidifier is a specialized electromechanical appliance designed to remove moisture from the air within aircraft cabins, cargo holds, or maintenance hangars. Unlike household dehumidifiers, these units are engineered for aerospace environments, often featuring compact designs, vibration resistance, and compatibility with aircraft power systems (28V DC, 115V AC, or 400Hz).

In international trade, these products fall under "Machines and mechanical appliances having individual functions." The key to correct classification lies in distinguishing whether the unit is a standalone electromechanical appliance (Heading 8479) or part of a broader HVAC system (Heading 8414).

⚠️ Key Classification Point:
- If the device is a self-contained unit with its own motor and compressor/absorbent mechanism, primarily defined by its function ("dehumidification") and not specifically described elsewhere → HS 8479.89.10.00.
- If it is a specialized industrial component not meeting specific household criteria, it may also fall under Other Industrial Vibrators (if vibration-related) or general mechanical appliances.
- Note: The provided data explicitly links "Air humidifiers or dehumidifiers" to HS 8479.89.10.00.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Rate (China Origin → US)
8479.89.10.00 Electromechanical appliances with self-contained electric motor: Air humidifiers or dehumidifiers Standalone aircraft dehumidifiers, portable or fixed units with self-contained motors 25.0% (25% Additional Tariff)
8479.89.95.95 Other machines and mechanical appliances: Other Industrial vibrators Not applicable for standard dehumidifiers unless specifically classified as industrial vibrators 0.0%
8414.80.16.05 Air compressors: Reciprocating, Stationary, Not exceeding 746 W Not applicable (Compressors are distinct from dehumidifiers) 25.0%
8414.80.16.15 Air compressors: Reciprocating, Stationary, Exceeding 746 W but not exceeding 4.48 kW Not applicable 25.0%
8419.81.50.40 Machinery for treatment of materials by change of temp: Cooking stoves/ovens for civil aircraft Not applicable (Heating/Cooking, not dehumidification) 7.5%
8419.39.02.80 Machinery for treatment of materials: Dryers Potential Alternative? If classified as a "Dryer" rather than "Dehumidifier" 25.0%

🔍 Critical Analysis:
- The primary and most accurate code for an Aircraft Dehumidifier based on the provided data is 8479.89.10.00.
- While "Dryers" (8419.39.02.80) share a similar tax rate (25%), "Dehumidifiers" are explicitly listed under 8479.89.10.00. Misclassification as a "Dryer" is possible but less precise unless the unit is primarily for drying materials rather than controlling air humidity.
- HS 8479.89.95.95 (Industrial Vibrators) is NOT applicable to dehumidifiers unless the product is specifically a vibration device, which is a common error due to similar "Other machinery" wording. Avoid this unless the product is indeed a vibrator.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (With Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: As per 2025/2026 trade policies (Section 301)

🎯 1. 8479.89.10.00 —— Air Humidifiers or Dehumidifiers

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Tariff (Section 301) +25.0%
Total Tariff 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (Value > $800 usually triggers duty; even if < $800, Section 301 may apply to commercial shipments)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:8479.89.10.00USITC:Section301

📌 Explanation:
- The 25% additional tariff is applied under the United States Trade Representative (USTR) Section 301 actions against China.
- Base rate is 0%, but the 25% surcharge makes the total effective rate 25%.
- This is a fixed rate for this HS code, regardless of power wattage or specific industrial use, as long as it is classified as a "Dehumidifier."

🎯 2. 8419.39.02.80 —— Dryers (Alternative Classification Check)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Additional Tariff (Section 301) +25.0%
Total Tariff 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%

📌 Note: If customs authorities classify your "Aircraft Dehumidifier" as a "Dryer" (e.g., for drying aircraft interiors), the rate remains 25%. There is no tax advantage in misclassifying to avoid duties.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Essential)

Document Must Provide Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state: "Dehumidifier," capacity (liters/day), power rating, voltage, and intended use (Aircraft).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description: "Aircraft Dehumidifier, Model XYZ, Electromechanical Appliance." Do not use vague terms like "Air Tool" or "Machine Part."
Packing List ✔️ Detail components: Unit, hoses, power cords, filters. If parts are shipped separately, declare them as "Parts of Dehumidifiers" (HS 8479.89.95.95 may apply, but check tax rate).
Proof of Function ✔️ Photos showing the unit operating, humidity display, or technical manuals proving it is an "Air Humidifier/Dehumidifier."
Certifications ✔️ FAA/EASA approval documents, UL/CE safety certificates.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Be Specific, Avoid 'Parts', Declare Function Clearly!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Standalone Dehumidifier 8479.89.10.00 Misclassifying as "Machine Part" → Potential penalty for undervaluation.
Dehumidifier Parts (e.g., Compressor Only) 8479.89.95.95 (Check tax) Declaring as "Full Unit" → Overpayment of duty if not required, or customs hold for verification.
Industrial Vibrator (Unlikely for Dehumidifier) 8479.89.95.95 Do NOT classify dehumidifier as "Vibrator" → This is a clear error in function and description.
Aircraft Cooking Oven 8419.81.50.40 Confusing "Dehumidifier" with "Oven" → Different tax (7.5% vs 25%). Ensure description matches function.

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Dehumidifiers for Boeing/Airbus Provide OEM contracts and aircraft-specific design docs. Clarify if it's a "Part" (HS 8479.89.95.95) or "Appliance" (8479.89.10.00). Appliance classification is safer for standalone units.
Dehumidifier Integrated into HVAC If it's a component of a larger system, it might be classified under 8414 (Air Pumps/Compressors) if it functions as a compressor. However, standalone units are 8479.
Used Aircraft Dehumidifiers Must declare as "Used." Ensure no prohibited materials (e.g., asbestos in old filters).
High-Value Aerospace Units Consider Advance Ruling (APA) from CBP to confirm HS Code and avoid post-clearance audits.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Remarks
🇺🇸 USA 8479.89.10.00 25% FCC, UL High tariff. Section 301 applies.
🇨🇳 China 8479.89.10.00 ~10-14% CCC Import duty may apply, but less than US.
🇪🇺 EU 8479.89.85 ~4-6% CE, RoHS No Section 301 equivalent. Lower cost.
🇯🇵 Japan 8479.89.90 ~0-5% PSE Varies by specific machine type.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA remains the highest cost market for Chinese-manufactured dehumidifiers due to the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- No tax benefit exists by misclassifying as "Industrial Vibrators" (0%) because the product function does not match. Misclassification risks penalties, seizure, and back-duties.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood Lessons)

Error 1: Classifying Aircraft Dehumidifier as 8479.89.95.95 (Industrial Vibrators) to get 0% tariff.
👉 Consequence: Customs will reject based on function mismatch. Penalty + 25% duty + legal fees.

Error 2: Declaring as "Machine Part" when it's a complete unit.
👉 Consequence: If parts are declared but are actually complete appliances, you may face undervaluation claims or classification errors.

Error 3: Ignoring the "Self-Contained Motor" requirement in HS 8479.89.10.00.
👉 Consequence: If the dehumidifier is just a compressor without a motor, it might fall under 8414. Ensure your product has a self-contained motor. Most aircraft dehumidifiers do.

Correct Practice:

"Aircraft Dehumidifier, Model ABC, 220V, 1500W, Electromechanical, Self-Contained Motor, for Civil Aircraft Cabin Use, Made in China."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Dehumidifier is 8479.89.10.00, 25% Duty is Real. Don't Guess as Vibrator, Avoid Customs Hell!"
🔹 "Function Defines Code, Description Must Match, Tariff 25% is Final."


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing high-volume aircraft dehumidifiers, consider:
1. Supplier Diversification: Source from non-China countries (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid the 25% Section 301 tariff.
2. Advance Ruling: Apply for an APA (Advance Ruling) from CBP to lock in the HS Code and tax rate before shipment.
3. Bonded Warehouses: Use FTZ (Foreign Trade Zones) to defer duty payment until goods are sold within the US.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your customs broker with product specs.
📄 Prepare detailed technical manuals showing "Dehumidification" function.
🚀 Declare accurately as 8479.89.10.00 to ensure smooth clearance and avoid costly penalties.


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Saved is a Dollar Earned!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。