Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3824994900 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3824995500 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction (Foundry Chemicals)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2024/2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Specialized Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction"?
Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons primarily used as prepared binders for foundry molds or cores in metal casting industries. It falls under the chemical and allied industries category.
In international trade, this product is not classified as a simple petroleum oil or fuel, but rather as a specialized chemical preparation due to its specific industrial application (binding sand molds).
Key Distinction: * Chemical Preparation: It is a mixture derived from petroleum/shale oil/natural gas, modified or used specifically for foundry applications. * Not a Bulk Fuel: It does not fall under general fuel oils because of its functional additive nature and specific boiling fraction characteristics used in mold binding.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the mixture contains halogenated hydrocarbons → It falls under 3824.99.55.00.
- If the mixture consists of non-halogenated hydrocarbons (standard alkylbenzenes) → It falls under 3824.99.49.00.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Authoritative对照)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Halogen Content? |
|---|---|---|---|
3824.99.49.00 |
Other Mixtures: Mixtures of hydrocarbons derived from petroleum/shale oil/natural gas (Non-halogenated) | Standard foundry binders, non-toxic core binders, general industrial adhesives | ❌ No |
3824.99.55.00 |
Other Mixtures: Mixtures of halogenated hydrocarbons | Flame-retardant binders, specialized chemical preparations containing chlorine/bromine | ✅ Yes |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- The presence of halogens (Chlorine, Bromine, etc.) is the deciding factor.
- If your Alkylbenzene fraction is pure hydrocarbon (C, H only), use 3824.99.49.00.
- If it has been chemically modified to include halogens for flame resistance or other properties, use 3824.99.55.00.
💰 III. Tariff Rate Details (Detailed Breakdown)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current 2024/2026 Trade Policy Era
🎯 1. 3824.99.49.00 – Non-Halogenated Alkylbenzene Mixtures
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (Standard MFN Rate) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Trade War Tariff) |
| Total Tax Rate | 31.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 31.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Value usually exceeds $800 threshold, and chemical preparations are often scrutinized) |
| Legal Basis | USHTS 2024, Section 301 Footnotes |
📌 Explanation:
- 6.5% Base Rate: Reflects the standard duty for "other prepared binders" and "mixed chemical products."
- 25% Additional Tariff: Imposed under Section 301 on many Chinese chemical products and preparations.
- Total 31.5%: This is a significant cost factor. Must be included in landed cost calculations.
🎯 2. 3824.99.55.00 – Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixtures
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (Standard MFN Rate) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Trade War Tariff) |
| Total Tax Rate | 28.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 28.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | USHTS 2024, Section 301 Footnotes |
📌 Note:
- Although the base rate is lower (3.7% vs 6.5%), the total rate (28.7%) is still high due to the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- Savings: Compared to3824.99.49.00, this option saves 2.8% in total duty.
- Caution: You must provide chemical composition analysis proving the presence of halogens to qualify for this lower base rate. Misclassification can lead to severe penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | ✔️ | Must specify: Boiling range, hydrocarbon composition, halogen content (if any), flash point. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Proves chemical composition. Critical for distinguishing 3824.99.49.00 vs 3824.99.55.00. |
| ✅ MSDS (Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Required for chemical shipments. Shows hazardous properties, storage requirements. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state: "Prepared Binder for Foundry Molds" or "Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction." Avoid vague terms like "Chemical Oil." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, number of drums/containers. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | If applicable for other markets, but for US, COO is mandatory to apply 25% tariff correctly. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Specify the Binder, Declare the Halogens, Avoid 'Oil' Labels!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Alkylbenzene Binder | HS: 3824.99.49.00 Name: "Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction, Prepared Binder for Foundry Molds" |
"Petroleum Oil" or "Solvent" |
| Halogenated Flame-Retardant Binder | HS: 3824.99.55.00 Name: "Halogenated Alkylbenzene Mixture, Flame-Retardant Foundry Binder" |
"Halogenated Solvent" |
| Vague Chemical | HS: 3824.99.99.00 (Higher scrutiny) | "Other Chemicals" |
⚠️ Warning:
- Do not declare as "Petroleum Oil" or "Fuel." This will lead to misclassification, penalties, and potential seizure.
- If the product contains halogens, you must declare it as such. Hiding halogen content to avoid environmental fees is illegal.
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipments | If you ship both halogenated and non-halogenated products in one container, split the declaration into two separate line items with different HS Codes. |
| New Product Formulation | If the chemical composition changes (e.g., adding halogens), re-evaluate HS Code. A change from 3824.99.49.00 to 3824.99.55.00 affects the base tariff. |
| Duty Drawback | If the product is re-exported, explore Duty Drawback programs to claim back the 31.5% or 28.7% paid. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2024/2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 3824.99.49.00 / 3824.99.55.00 |
31.5% / 28.7% | High Section 301 tariffs. Strict chemical documentation required. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3824.99.49.00 |
~6.5% (Import Duty) + VAT | Lower tariffs for import. |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 3824.99.97 |
~3.5% | No Section 301 equivalent, but REACH compliance is critical. |
| 🇮🇳 India | 3824.99.99 |
~7.5% | Check for anti-dumping duties on specific chemicals. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most challenging due to the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- Total duty of 28.7%–31.5% must be factored into pricing.
- Halogen content is the key differentiator for base tariff rates.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Petroleum Distillate"
👉 Consequence: Misclassification, customs delay, penalties. Foundry binders are preparations, not simple distillates.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring Halogen Content
👉 Consequence: If halogens are present but not declared, you may face environmental violations or incorrect duty assessment (paying 31.5% instead of 28.7%, or vice versa if understated).
❌ Mistake 3: Vague Description "Chemical Oil"
👉 Consequence: Customs will assign a duty-free or ambiguous code, leading to an audit and potential back-taxes.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Alkylbenzene High Boiling Fraction, Prepared Binder for Foundry Molds, Non-Halogenated, CAS [Insert CAS Numbers], Net Weight 200kg/Drum"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification for Cost Optimization
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Binder, Not Oil; Halogen, Not Hydrocarbon; 25% Tariff is Fixed."
🔹 "31.5% vs 28.7%: The 2.8% Difference Matters!"
🔹 "Document Halogens: Avoid Environmental Penalties."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is non-halogenated, stick to 3824.99.49.00 (31.5% total).
If it is halogenated, ensure you have lab reports to support 3824.99.55.00 (28.7% total) to save 2.8%.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker: Provide TDS and COA.
📄 Request Pre-Ruling: Apply for an ISF (Import Security Filing) and ACE Portal classification review if volume is high.
🚀 Optimize Landed Cost: Factor in 28.7%–31.5% duty in your pricing model.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Pure Profit!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。