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Alphabet Key Caps

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8473305100 85.0% CN US 官方文档
8473506000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8471602000 10.0% CN US 官方文档
8471609030 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

⌨️ Alphabet Key Caps (Keyboard Key Caps)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition: What Are "Alphabet Key Caps"?

Alphabet Key Caps are individual or sets of characters (letters, numbers, symbols) removed from a keyboard or sold separately for replacement/customization. In international trade, they are not classified as complete keyboards. Instead, they are classified as "Parts and Accessories" suitable for use principally with machines of headings 8470 to 8472 (Automatic Data Processing Machines and Units Thereof).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the item is a complete keyboard (including circuit board, casing, and all keys), it falls under 8471.60.20.00 (Keyboards).
- If the item is only the key caps (plastic/rubber parts without electronic circuits), it falls under 8473.30.51.00 (Parts and Accessories of Machines of Heading 8471).


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

Based on the provided data, the classification for "Alphabet Key Caps" depends on whether they are sold as part of a complete unit or as standalone accessories. However, standalone key caps are explicitly covered under Parts and Accessories.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Electronic Circuit?
8473.30.51.00 Parts and accessories of machines of heading 8471: Not incorporating a cathode ray tube: Other Standalone Key Caps (Plastic/Rubber), Keyboards sold as parts ❌ No
8473.50.60.00 Parts and accessories of printed circuit assemblies (PCAs) PCBs with components (NOT key caps) ✅ Yes (if PCA)
8471.60.20.00 Input or output units: Keyboards Complete Keyboards (with circuits, casing, and keys) ✅ Yes
8471.60.90.30 Other card key and magnetic media entry devices Card readers, Magnetic stripe readers ✅ Yes

🔍 Key Insight:
- Alphabet Key Caps are physical parts that fit onto a keyboard. They do not contain electronic circuits themselves.
- Therefore, they are not "Input Units" (which require circuits).
- They fall squarely under 8473.30.51.00 as "Parts and Accessories" of Heading 8471 machines.


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties)

Applicable Country: USA (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8473.30.51.00 —— Alphabet Key Caps (Parts & Accessories)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Retaliatory/Additional Tariff 50% (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff)
Total Tariff Rate 50.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 50%
De Minimis Exemption? No (Deny de minimis)
Legal Basis Steel/Aluminum/Copper Additional Tariff: 50%

📌 Explanation:
- Although key caps are typically plastic, the provided data explicitly states a 50% additional tariff under the category "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff" for HS Code 8473.30.51.00.
- Note: This may seem counterintuitive if the key caps are plastic, but according to the provided data, this specific HS code attracts a 50% total tax.
- This is a high-cost item for importers. Ensure accurate classification and cost calculation.


🎯 2. 8471.60.20.00 —— Complete Keyboards (For Comparison)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0%
Additional Tariff 0.0%
Total Tariff Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0%
De Minimis Exemption? ❓ Check De Minimis rules

📌 Contrast:
- A complete keyboard (8471.60.20.00) has 0% total tax.
- Standalone key caps (8473.30.51.00) have 50% total tax.
- Strategic Advice: If you are exporting keyboards, consider exporting them as complete units if possible, to benefit from 0% duty. If only key caps are being exported, expect a 50% tariff burden.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Risk Mitigation Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Must Provide Description
✅ Product Specifications ✔️ Material (Plastic/Rubber), Compatibility (Mechanical/Chiclet), Size
✅ Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of key caps, packaging, and any branding
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly state "Key Caps for Keyboard" (Do NOT say "Keyboard")
✅ Packing List ✔️ Quantity of key caps per box
✅ Certificate of Origin ✔️ If applicable for any potential preferential treatment (though unlikely for China-US)

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)

🔥 "Caps are Parts, Keyboards are Units. Parts 50%, Units 0%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Declaration
Selling only key caps HS: 8473.30.51.00
Name: "Key Caps for Keyboard"
HS: 8471.60.20.00
Name: "Keyboard"Fraud/Under-declaration
Selling complete keyboard HS: 8471.60.20.00
Name: "Keyboard"
HS: 8473.30.51.00
Name: "Keyboard Parts"Over-taxation

✅ 3. Special Cases & Handling

Situation Advice
Custom Mechanical Keyboard Key Caps Clearly state material (e.g., "PBT Key Caps"). Ensure no electronic components are included.
Key Caps with Integrated LEDs If key caps have embedded LEDs and circuits, they may no longer be "Parts" but "Units." Consult a customs broker.
Bulk vs. Retail Bulk shipments of key caps are more likely to be scrutinized. Ensure packaging does not imply a complete product.

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8473.30.51.00 50% (Parts) None specific High Duty Alert. Consider shipping as complete keyboards if possible.
🇨🇳 China 8473.30.51.00 Varies CCC (if applicable) Domestic trade rules apply.
🇪🇺 EU 8473.30.51.00 0% - 1.7% CE (if electronic) No additional tariffs for key caps.
🇬🇧 UK 8473.30.51.00 0% - 1.7% UKCA Post-Brexit rules may vary.
🇯🇵 Japan 8473.30.51.00 0% PSE (if electronic) Generally low tariffs for parts.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes a 50% tariff on key caps (8473.30.51.00) according to the provided data.
- Other markets (EU, Japan, UK) typically have 0% to low tariffs for these parts.
- Strategy: If targeting the US market, consider exporting complete keyboards (8471.60.20.00) at 0% duty, rather than standalone key caps at 50% duty, if logistics allow.


📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Declaring key caps as "Keyboards" (8471.60.20.00)
👉 Consequence: Customs Fraud. Under-declaration of value and misclassification. Penalties, fines, and seizure of goods.
👉 Correct: Declare as "Key Caps" under 8473.30.51.00.

Mistake 2: Assuming all "Keyboard Parts" are 0% duty
👉 Consequence: Unexpected 50% Duty. According to the provided data, 8473.30.51.00 has a 50% additional tariff.
👉 Correct: Verify the specific HS code tariff in the provided data. Plan for 50% duty cost.

Mistake 3: Including electronic components in key caps
👉 Consequence: Misclassification. If key caps have circuits, they may not be "Parts" but "Units."
👉 Correct: Ensure key caps are purely mechanical/plastic parts. If electronic, consult a customs broker.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Plastic Alphabet Key Caps for Mechanical Keyboards, Compatible with Cherry MX Switches, Model KC-123, No Electronic Components"


🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves 50% in Duty!

🎯 Remember the Key Takeaway:

🔹 "Key Caps are Parts (8473.30.51.00) → 50% Duty in USA."
🔹 "Complete Keyboards are Units (8471.60.20.00) → 0% Duty in USA."
🔹 "Check Product Composition: No Circuits = Parts. Circuits = Units."


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting key caps to the US, highly recommend re-evaluating your supply chain:
- Can you export complete keyboards instead?
- If not, budget for 50% duty on key caps.
- Consider third-country sourcing (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand) if eligible for reduced tariffs under trade agreements.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker in the US.
📄 Submit your product photos and specifications for Advance Ruling to confirm HS code and duty rate.
🚀 Optimize your logistics strategy to minimize duty burden!


Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Your cost efficiency depends on every digit of the HS Code!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。