Aluminum Non Structural Articles
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7616995175 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7606123096 | 13.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7606113060 | 13.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7615109100 | 70.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7615200000 | 88.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🏗️ Aluminum Non-Structural Articles
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Aluminum Non-Structural Articles"?
Aluminum non-structural articles refer to aluminum products that are not designed for load-bearing, structural, or mechanical support functions in buildings, vehicles, machinery, or infrastructure. These include flat sheets, plates, strips, blanks, or irregularly shaped components used primarily for aesthetic, decorative, protective, or non-load-bearing functional purposes.
⚠️ Key Differentiation: - If the item is used in structural frameworks, beams, or load-bearing systems → may fall under 7610–7616 (structural sections). - If it's flat, non-structural, and not shaped for mechanical function → classified under 7606.11–7616.99 as "non-structural articles".
✅ Common Examples: - Aluminum sheets/plates for signage, cladding, or decorative panels
- Aluminum blanks or cut pieces for consumer goods, packaging, or heat sinks
- Unmachined or semi-finished aluminum shapes without mechanical function
- Aluminum parts for household appliances, furniture, or lighting fixtures
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Structural Function? |
|---|---|---|---|
7616.99.51.75 |
Aluminum non-structural articles, material matches aluminum, form is non-structural, classified under "other unspecified articles" | Decorative panels, trays, housings, non-functional parts | ❌ No |
7606.12.30.96 |
Aluminum non-structural articles, material is aluminum, form is rectangular plate/sheet, not for specific use | General-purpose aluminum sheets, industrial blanks, packaging materials | ❌ No |
7606.11.30.60 |
Aluminum non-structural articles, material is aluminum, form is non-structural, inferred as non-finished aluminum sheet/plate/strips | Raw or semi-finished aluminum sheets, unprocessed blanks | ❌ No |
7615.10.91.00 |
Aluminum non-structural articles, material matches aluminum, purpose not specified → classified under "other" | General-purpose aluminum parts, undefined use, non-structural | ❌ No |
7615.20.00.00 |
Aluminum non-structural articles, material is aluminum, form is part of sanitary ware (e.g., bathroom fittings) | Sink components, shower panels, faucet parts, non-structural fittings | ❌ No |
🔍 Critical Note:
- No structural or mechanical function → must not be classified under 7610–7614 (structural sections).
- Even if shaped, if it’s not for load-bearing, it falls under 7615–7616 as "other articles".
- "Other" classification applies when no specific subheading fits — a safety net for ambiguous cases.
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including附加 Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
🎯 1. 7616.99.51.75 — Aluminum Non-Structural Articles (General)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% (from USITC, under Section 301) |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Steel, Aluminum, Copper Product Additional Duty | +50.0% (applies to steel, aluminum, copper goods under certain rules) |
| Total Effective Tariff | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible (denied under US customs rules) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7616.99.51.75 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- 25% Section 301 duty applies to all aluminum products from China under the U.S. Trade Act of 1974.
- 10% IEEPA duty is triggered by national emergency powers (China-related trade actions).
- 50% "Steel, Aluminum, Copper" additional duty is a massive penalty on raw and semi-finished metal goods — this is the main driver of the 37.5% total.
- No de minimis → even small shipments (under $800) are fully taxed.
🎯 2. 7606.12.30.96 — Aluminum Rectangular Sheets/Plates (Non-Specific Use)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel, Aluminum, Copper Product Additional Duty | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 13.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 13.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7606.12.30.96 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Why So Low?
- No Section 301 duty applies here — likely due to specific product classification (e.g., non-structural sheet).
- Still subject to 10% IEEPA + 50% metal penalty → total 60% on base, but base is only 3% → 13% total.
- Still very high — must be factored into pricing.
🎯 3. 7606.11.30.60 — Aluminum Sheets/Plates (Non-Finished, Non-Structural)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel, Aluminum, Copper Product Additional Duty | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 13.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 13.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7606.11.30.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Same as above — non-structural, non-finished, non-specific use → same tariff treatment.
🎯 4. 7615.10.91.00 — Aluminum Non-Structural Articles (Unspecified Use)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel, Aluminum, Copper Product Additional Duty | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 70.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 70.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7615.10.91.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Why So High?
- 7.5% Section 301 duty (higher than others) → likely due to ambiguous or generic use.
- 10% IEEPA + 50% metal penalty → massive burden.
- Total: 70.6% — one of the highest tariffs in the list.
- High risk of audit or penalty if misclassified.
🎯 5. 7615.20.00.00 — Aluminum Articles as Part of Sanitary Ware
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.8% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel, Aluminum, Copper Product Additional Duty | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 88.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 88.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7615.20.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Why So Extreme?
- 25% Section 301 duty → highest among all codes.
- 10% IEEPA + 50% metal penalty → combined 60% on top of base.
- 88.8% total → almost 90% tax on imported goods.
- Highly sensitive category — often triggers customs scrutiny, audits, or delays.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Practical Tips (Real-World Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include dimensions, thickness, surface finish, material grade (e.g., 6061, 5052) |
| ✅ Material Certificates (MTC) | ✔️ | Prove aluminum composition (e.g., EN 573, ASTM B209) |
| ✅ Cut/Shape Diagrams | ✔️ | Show no structural or mechanical function |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Aluminum Non-Structural Article" + HS Code |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail quantity, weight, packaging type |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | If from non-China origin (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico), may qualify for lower duty |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | RoHS, REACH, or CE (if applicable) |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (Key Rules of Thumb)
🔥 “No structure, no function, no 301! But watch the 50% metal penalty!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum sheet for signage | 7606.12.30.96 |
7616.99.51.75 → higher tax |
| Aluminum blank for consumer product | 7606.11.30.60 |
7615.10.91.00 → 70.6% tax |
| Bathroom panel (non-structural) | 7615.20.00.00 |
7606.12.30.96 → lower tax, but misclassification risk |
| Unknown use, no function | 7615.10.91.00 |
7616.99.51.75 → may trigger 70.6% |
📌 Golden Rule:
- If it's not structural, not mechanical, not load-bearing → use 7606.11/12 or 7615.10/20.
- Avoid generic "other" codes unless absolutely necessary.
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Aluminum parts for appliances | Use 7606.11.30.60 or 7606.12.30.96 — avoid 7615.20.00.00 unless clearly sanitary |
| Custom-cut blanks | Provide cutting diagram + purpose statement → prove non-structural |
| Mixed shipments (e.g., sheets + parts) | Do not split — declare as one shipment with correct HS Code |
| Used in solar panels or EVs | Still non-structural if not load-bearing → use 7606.11.30.60 |
| Origin from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption → 0% additional duty |
🌍 Five, Global Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 7606.11.30.60 / 7615.20.00.00 |
13%–88.8% | FCC, RoHS | No de minimis |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7606.11.30.60 |
5% | CCC | No additional duties |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7606.11.30.60 |
0% (if CE) | CE, RoHS | No 301/IEEPA |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 7606.11.30.60 |
5% | RCM | No extra duties |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7606.11.30.60 |
0% | PSE | No extra duties |
📌 Takeaway:
- U.S. is the only market with 50% metal penalty + 301/IEEPA → highest risk.
- China, EU, Japan, Australia have no additional duties → much safer.
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Learn from Others’ Errors)
❌ Mistake 1: Using 7615.10.91.00 for a simple aluminum sheet
👉 Result: 70.6% tax → overpay by 50%+
❌ Mistake 2: Misclassifying a bathroom panel as 7606.12.30.96
👉 Result: 13% tax → but if it’s sanitary ware, must use 7615.20.00.00 → 88.8%
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing diagrams or material proof
👉 Result: Customs delays, audit, or reclassification
❌ Mistake 4: Splitting shipment into "sheets + parts"
👉 Result: Each part taxed at 89.5% → total over 170%
✅ Best Practice:
"Use the most specific HS Code. Prove non-structural. Provide proof. Don’t split."
🎯 Seven, Conclusion: Precision Pays Off!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "No structure → no 301? Not always. Watch the 50% metal penalty!"
🔹 "If it’s sanitary, it’s 88.8%. If it’s generic, it’s 70.6%. If it’s sheet, it’s 13%."
🔹 "One wrong code = 100% tax hike. One good code = 50% savings."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your aluminum product is originated in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption → 0% additional duty.
✅ Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) before shipment.
📣 Act Now!
📞 Contact a customs broker with U.S. HS Code expertise
🚀 Submit product photos, specs, and diagrams
🎯 Get HS Code pre-determination — avoid costly mistakes
✨ Professional Customs Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your profit margin depends on one HS Code. Get it right.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。