Aluminum Tableware
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7615101100 | 20.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7615109100 | 70.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8215995000 | 15.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8215994060 | 15.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍽️ Aluminum Tableware & Kitchenware (Household Articles of Aluminum)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Aluminum Tableware"?
Aluminum tableware is a broad category in international trade, covering everything from everyday kitchen utensils to specialized sanitary ware. In customs classification, the distinction lies primarily in the specific form and function of the item. It is crucial to distinguish between general household articles and specialized scouring tools.
1. General Household/Kitchen Articles: Items like plates, bowls, pots, pans, trays, and parts thereof intended for serving or cooking.
2. Scouring & Polishing Items: Specific tools like pot scourers, scouring pads, and aluminum gloves designed for cleaning surfaces.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a utensil, container, or part thereof (e.g., a spoon, pot, or tray) → It generally falls under 7615.10 (Table/Kitchen articles).
- If the item is specifically a scourer, pad, or glove used for cleaning → It is a sub-category of 7615.10 but has specific HS codes.
- ⚠️ CRITICAL NOTE: The provided data contains stainless steel/base metal utensils under 8215 that are often confused with aluminum items but have different materials. Aluminum items must be carefully separated from Base Metal (non-aluminum) items to avoid misclassification.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here is the precise breakdown for Aluminum items and related Base Metal utensils. Note that while 8215 is listed, the primary focus for Aluminum is 7615.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Note |
|---|---|---|---|
7615.10.11.00 |
Pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like | Aluminum scouring balls, cleaning pads, cleaning gloves | ✅ Aluminum |
7615.10.91.00 |
Other (Table, kitchen, or other household articles and parts thereof) | Aluminum pots, pans, trays, plates, serving dishes, parts | ✅ Aluminum |
8215.99.40.60 |
Spoons and ladles: With base metal (except stainless steel) or nonmetal handles | Wooden-handled spoons, plastic-handled ladles (Base Metal, NOT Aluminum) | ❌ Not Aluminum |
8215.99.50.00 |
Spoons, forks... other: Other (including parts) | Generic base metal cutlery (not stainless, not aluminum-specific sub-category) | ❌ Base Metal |
🔍 Important Clarification:
- 7615.10 covers Aluminum specifically.
- 8215.99 covers Base Metal utensils that are NOT Stainless Steel and NOT Aluminum (e.g., zinc, iron, brass with non-aluminum bodies or specific handle types).
- Do NOT mix Aluminum (7615) with Base Metal (8215) unless the item is strictly non-aluminum base metal. Misclassifying aluminum as 8215 could lead to discrepancies in duty calculation, although in this specific dataset, the tax rates vary significantly.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: China (CN) Exporting to United States (US) (Implied by "Additional Tax" and high rates)
✅ Origin: China
✅ Effective Time: Current regulations applied
🎯 1. 7615.10.11.00 —— Aluminum Pot Scourers, Pads, Gloves
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% |
| Additional Tariff | 7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10.6% |
| Applicable Material | Aluminum scouring tools |
📌 Interpretation:
- This is the lowest risk category for aluminum cleaning tools.
- The total duty is manageable at 10.6%.
- Note: Ensure the product is clearly described as "Aluminum Pot Scourer/Pad/Glove" to avoid being misclassified as a generic cleaning cloth or sponge.
🎯 2. 7615.10.91.00 —— Other Aluminum Table, Kitchen, or Household Articles
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% |
| Additional Tariff (Standard) | 7.5% |
| Special Additional Tariff | 50% (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 60.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 60.6% |
| Legal Basis | Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Surcharge |
📌 Critical Warning:
- THIS IS A HIGH-TARIFF CATEGORY.
- Any aluminum kitchenware (pots, pans, trays) falling under "Other" is subject to an extra 50% surcharge on top of the base and standard additional tariffs.
- Total Duty: 60.6%.
- Cost Impact: This makes exporting standard aluminum cookware to the US extremely expensive.
- Compliance Check: Ensure the product is indeed Aluminum. If it is stainless steel, it may fall under a different chapter (e.g., 73), which might have different rates, but ALUMINUM is explicitly tagged with the 50% surcharge here.
🎯 3. 8215.99.40.60 —— Base Metal Spoons/Ladles (Non-Aluminum)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 5.0% |
| Applicable Material | Base metal (e.g., zinc, iron) with non-metal handles |
📌 Interpretation:
- If your product is a spoon/ladle with a wooden or plastic handle and a base metal body (NOT aluminum), it qualifies for this lower rate.
- Do NOT use this code for Aluminum. It is for other base metals.
🎯 4. 8215.99.50.00 —— Other Base Metal Cutlery
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 5.3% |
| Applicable Material | Other base metal cutlery (not stainless, not aluminum-specific) |
📌 Interpretation:
- This is a catch-all for base metal cutlery.
- Again, ensure the material is NOT aluminum. If it is aluminum, it must go to 7615.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify Material Composition (e.g., "100% Aluminum Alloy", "Aluminum Body with Wooden Handle"). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the item, including any logos, handles, and packing. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must accurately describe the item (e.g., "Aluminum Pot" vs. "Aluminum Scourer"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detailed list of items, weights, and dimensions. |
| ✅ Material Certification | ✔️ | If possible, provide a mill certificate or lab test confirming Aluminum content to avoid dispute with customs. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Material First, Form Second, Scourer vs. Tableware!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Action |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum Pot | 7615.10.91.00 |
Misclassify as 8215 → Risk of penalty + wrong duty |
| Aluminum Scourer | 7615.10.11.00 |
Classify as 7615.10.91.00 → Pay 60.6% instead of 10.6%! |
| Wooden Spoon (Base Metal Body) | 8215.99.40.60 |
Classify as 7615 → Wrong material classification |
| Aluminum Tray | 7615.10.91.00 |
Split declaration (e.g., "Metal" + "Plastic") → Complex & risky |
📌 Golden Rule for Scourers:
- Aluminum Scourers/Pads/Gloves =7615.10.11.00(10.6%)
- Aluminum Pots/Pans/Trays =7615.10.91.00(60.6%)
- Mistake Cost: Classifying a scourer as a pot could save duty, but if caught, penalties apply. Classifying a pot as a scourer is illegal misdescription. Always match the physical item.
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials (e.g., Aluminum Pot with Wooden Handle) | Still classified under Aluminum Household Articles (7615.10.91.00) because the aluminum is the primary material/component. |
| Coated Aluminum | If the aluminum is coated (e.g., non-stick), it remains under 7615.10 unless the coating changes the essential character (rare for kitchenware). |
| Stainless Steel vs. Aluminum | CRITICAL: Do not confuse them. Stainless steel often falls under Chapter 73 or 8215 (if cutlery). Aluminum is Chapter 76. Misclassification leads to severe discrepancies. |
| Sanitary Ware | The header mentions "Sanitary ware of aluminum". If applicable, it still falls under 7615.10. Ensure specific sub-codes are used if available, otherwise default to 91.00 or 11.00 based on function. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7615.10.91.00 |
60.6% | FDA (for food contact) | High Tariff: 50% surcharge on Aluminum. Consider alternative markets. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7615.10.11.00 |
10.6% | FDA | Low Tariff: Scourers/Pads have lower duty. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7615.10 |
0-5% (varies) | LFGB, FDA (if exported from US) | No additional surcharges like US. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7615.10 |
3.1% (Export Tax?) | N/A | Domestic trade regulations may vary. |
📌 Conclusion:
- US Market is High Risk for Aluminum Cookware due to the 50% additional tariff.
- Aluminum Cleaning Tools (Scourers) are more viable for US export due to the lower 10.6% rate.
- European Union is more favorable for aluminum tableware without additional surcharges.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying Aluminum Pots as Stainless Steel Cutlery (8215.99.50.00)
👉 Consequence: Misclassification error. Customs may reject entry, impose fines, and require re-declaration.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the 50% Surcharge on Aluminum
👉 Consequence: Profit margin collapse. You quoted 10.6% but owe 60.6%.
❌ Mistake 3: Confusing Scourers with Tableware
👉 Consequence: If you declare a pot as a scourer to save tax, it is customs fraud. If you declare a scourer as a pot, you overpay tax unnecessarily.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Aluminum Non-Stick Frying Pan, 10 Inch, with Bakelite Handle" → 7615.10.91.00
"Aluminum Pot Scouring Ball, 50g" → 7615.10.11.00
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Aluminum Cookware: 60.6% (US)! Scourers: 10.6%!"
🔹 "Material Matters: Aluminum (76) ≠ Base Metal (82)!"
🔹 "Declare Accurately: One Product, One HS Code, No Splitting!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting Aluminum Cookware to the US, consider:
1. Value-Added Strategy: Ensure the value justifies the high tariff.
2. Market Diversification: Explore EU, Asia, or South American markets where tariffs are lower.
3. Pre-Ruling: Apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) to confirm the HS code and duty rate before shipment.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a certified customs broker.
📝 Provide exact product specs (Material: Aluminum, Type: Pot/Scourer).
🚀 Avoid the 50% Surprise: Declare Correctly, Clear Smoothly!
✨ Professional Clearance, Starting with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Duty Counts!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。