Beef extract
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🥩 Beef Extract (Meat Extracts and Extractives of Meat)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional通关 Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Beef Extract"?
Beef extract is a concentrated substance obtained by boiling beef, often used as a flavoring agent, food additive, or nutritional supplement. In international trade, it is primarily classified based on its processing level, concentration, and intended use.
Key Distinctions: - Standard Meat Extracts (99% meat-based): Purely derived from beef, often used in culinary applications (e.g., Bouillon bases). These fall under Chapter 02 or 05 depending on specific composition, but mostly 0506 or 0210 if dried/salted, or more commonly 2103 if mixed with other flavors. However, pure beef extractives are typically 0506.90 or 1504 if lipid-based. Correction for General Trade: Most commercial "Beef Extract" (like Marmite/Bovril style) is classified under 2106.90 (Food preparations not elsewhere specified) or 0506.90 (Bones/horns) if raw. Let's look at the most common HS codes for consumable beef extract. - Nutritional Supplements: If fortified with vitamins/minerals, it may still fall under 2106.90. - Industrial/Technical Use: If used for non-food purposes (e.g., animal feed additives, cosmetic ingredients), it may fall under 2301 (Animal feed) or 3203 (Dyes/tanning).
⚠️ Key Classification Point:
- If it is a culinary condiment/flavoring agent (e.g., Bouillon cubes, concentrated sauce) → 2103.90 or 2106.90.
- If it is a pure meat extract without added flavors → 0506.90 (Bones, horns, etc.) or 0210.99 (Meat, otherwise prepared).
- Note: Many countries classify concentrated beef extracts for human consumption under 2106.90 (Other food preparations) if they contain any added ingredients (salt, spices), or 0506.90 if it is a raw extractive. For this guide, we will focus on the most common trade scenario: Culinary/Flavoring Beef Extract.
📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Contains Added Flavors? |
|---|---|---|---|
0506.90.90.00 |
Bones and horns, prepared; glues | Raw beef extractives, collagen-based, non-food or industrial | ❌ No (Pure) |
0210.99.50.00 |
Meats, edible offal, prepared/preserved | Dried, salted, or smoked beef extracts (often overlaps) | ❌ No (Pure meat) |
2106.90.92.00 |
Food preparations n.e.s. (China origin specific) | Concentrated beef bouillon, flavoring extracts, nutritional drinks | ✅ Yes (Often contains salt/spices) |
2103.90.90.00 |
Sauces and preparations therefor | Soy-sauce based beef flavorings, mixed condiments | ✅ Yes (Mixed with other sauces) |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Most commercial "Beef Extract" (e.g., for cooking or health supplements) If it is a pure, unadulterated extract of meat, it might fall under 0210.99 or 0506.90, but these are less common for consumer goods.
- If it is a "Bouillon" or "Seasoning": Use 2103.90.
- If it is a "Health Supplement": Use 2106.90.
- Never misclassify as "Spices" (Chapter 09) or "Vegetable Extracts" (Chapter 20) without strong evidence.
💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 2106.90.92.00 —— Food Preparations Not Elsewhere Specified (Chinese Origin)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +7.5% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 for specific food items) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +25% (Against China, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:2106.90.92.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% IEEPA surcharge is the most significant cost driver for Chinese-origin beef extracts.
- The 7.5% USITC surcharge applies to many "food preparations" under Section 301.
- Total 38.5% is a high barrier to entry.
🎯 2. 2103.90.90.00 —— Sauces and Preparations Therefor
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.3% |
| USITC Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +25% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
📌 Note:
- If your beef extract is mixed with soy sauce or other sauces, use this code.
- The rate is slightly lower than 2106.90, but still very high.
🎯 3. 0506.90.90.00 —— Bones/Horns (Raw Extracts/Industrial)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +25% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 32.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 32.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
📌 Note:
- Only applicable if the product is not intended for direct human consumption as a food item (e.g., industrial collagen source).
- Misclassifying food products here can lead to FDCA violations (Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act) in the US.
🛠️ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Specifies protein content, moisture, salt percentage, and absence of pathogens. |
| ✅ FDA Prior Notice | ✔️ | Mandatory for all food imports into the US. Submit at least 2 hours before arrival. |
| ✅ Statement of Composition | ✔️ | Detailed breakdown of ingredients (e.g., Beef extract: 90%, Salt: 5%, Spices: 5%). |
| ✅ Health Certificate | ✔️ | Issued by the competent authority of the exporting country. |
| ✅ Labeling Compliance | ✔️ | English label with ingredient list, net weight, manufacturer info, and country of origin. |
| ✅ FCC/FSVP Documentation | ✔️ | Foreign Supplier Verification Program documentation if you are the importer. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Food Safety First, Composition Clear, Label Accurate, Tariff Lower!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Beef Extract for Cooking | 2106.90.92.00 "Beef Flavoring Extract" |
Mislabel as "Soy Sauce" → 37.8% vs 38.5% (Minor diff, but risk of audit) |
| Pure Meat Extract (No Additives) | 0210.99.50.00 or 0506.90.90.00 |
Mislabel as "Food" → FDA rejection if not registered |
| Beef Extract in Animal Feed | 2301.21.00.00 |
Mislabel as Human Food → High Tariff + FDA Fine |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Provide the FDA Establishment Registration Number of the foreign manufacturer. |
| High-Protein Supplements | May require Nutrition Facts Panel and Supplement Facts on label. |
| Duty-Free Exemption? | ❌ No IEEPA Exemption for food extracts from China. |
| Transshipment from Vietnam? | 🚫 High Risk. US Customs will check for Substantial Transformation. If only repackaged, still subject to China tariffs. |
🌍 Part V: Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 2106.90.92.00 |
38.5% | FDA + FSVP | Highest barrier due to IEEPA |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2106.90.92.00 |
10% | N/A | Lower tariff, high domestic demand |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 2106.90.99 |
12% | EFSA + HACCP | Strict labeling and additive laws |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 2106.90.99 |
12% | FSA + HACCP | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2106.90.90 |
8% | FFI + JAS | Strict origin labeling |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Chinese beef extract due to 38.5% effective tariff.
- EU and Japan have moderate tariffs but strict food safety and labeling regulations.
- China remains a key market for export due to lower tariffs and growing demand for flavorings.
📌 Part VI: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Misdeclaring Beef Extract as "Spices" (Chapter 09)
👉 Consequence: FDA Detention + 100% Physical Exam + Deportation. Tariff error leads to fraud allegations.
❌ Mistake 2: Omitting "Beef" from the Description
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify it as "Plant-Based Flavoring" (lower tariff) but later audit finds animal content → Back Duties + Penalties.
❌ Mistake 3: Not Providing FDA Prior Notice
👉 Consequence: Refusal of Entry. The shipment will be held at port until notice is provided, incurring storage fees.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Meat Extract" without specifying "Beef"
👉 Consequence: Ambiguity leads to manual classification, potentially higher tariffs or detention for verification.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Beef Extract, Flavoring Agent, 100% Beef Origin, FDA Prior Notice #XXXX, FSVP Compliant, Labeled in English"
🎯 Part VII: Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost Control, Compliance First!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Food Safety is King, Tariff is Queen, Compliance is the Crown!"
🔹 "HS Code2106.90.92.00is your friend, but 38.5% is your enemy!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your beef extract is produced in Vietnam or Thailand (not China), you may avoid IEEPA surcharges. However, ensure Substantial Transformation occurs (e.g., significant processing value added).
- For US imports, consider duty drawback if the product is re-exported.
- Pre-classification Ruling: Apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm the HS Code and avoid surprises.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a FDA-registered Customs Broker + Provide Label Images + Submit FDA Prior Notice
🚀 Ensure your beef extract clears FDA, avoids Detention, and Minimizes Tariff Risk!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tariff is Saved Money!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。