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Bicycle Alarm

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
7326200090 88.9% CN US 官方文档
7326908688 87.9% CN US 官方文档
8301106080 23.6% CN US 官方文档
8301108000 22.3% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🔔 Bicycle Alarm & Locks (Bicycle Alarms and Locks)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Bicycle Alarms"?

In international trade, "Bicycle Alarms" are often ambiguous. They can be: 1. Active Security Devices: Electronic alarms with sensors, sirens, and batteries (often classified as electrical/electronic goods). 2. Passive Security Devices: Mechanical locks, chains, or U-locks (classified as metal articles).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
The data provided focuses exclusively on mechanical locks and metal articles (HS Codes 73xx and 8301). If your product is an electronic alarm (battery-operated, with circuits), it does NOT belong in the provided HS Codes. The codes below apply to bicycle locks (chains, padlocks, cable locks) made of metal.

Key Differentiator:
- If it has a siren, battery, and sensorNot covered in this data. (Likely HS 8531)
- If it is a padlock, chain, or U-lockCovered in this data. (HS 7326 or 8301)


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicability Tax Rate (Total) Key Reason
7326.20.00.90 Other articles of iron or steel Metal bicycle locks (iron/steel), classified under "Other iron products" 88.9% Metal lock, fits "Other iron products" fallback category
7326.90.86.88 Other articles of iron or steel Metal bicycle locks, fits "Other iron or steel articles" 87.9% Metal lock, generic "Other" metal article
8301.10.60.80 Padlocks and locks (whether or not incorporating keys) Bicycle padlocks (base metal) 23.6% Fits "Base metal padlocks" description
8301.10.80.00 Padlocks and locks (whether or not incorporating keys) Bicycle padlocks (base metal) 22.3% Fits "Base metal padlocks" description

🔍 Important Note:
- Codes 7326.xxxx apply to locks made of iron or steel that do not fit the specific "padlock" category in Chapter 83, or are treated as general metal articles.
- Codes 8301.10.xxxx apply specifically to padlocks made of base metals (including iron/steel). This is the preferred classification for standard bicycle padlocks, as it offers significantly lower tariffs.


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 7326.20.00.90 —— Other Articles of Iron or Steel (Metal Locks)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 3.9%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge (Steel/Aluminum) +10% (Note: Data mentions 50% for steel/aluminum/copper products, but specifies "Section 122 10% steel, aluminum, copper products surcharge 50%" in tax detail. Based on provided text: Section 122 10% is listed, but 50% is also mentioned for steel/aluminum/copper. Total Calculation in Data: 88.9%
Section 301 Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge +50% (Applied to steel/aluminum/copper products)
Total Tariff 88.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 88.9%
De Minimis Eligible? No (High tariff products are generally exempt from de minimis benefits in certain contexts, or specifically restricted)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:7326.20.00.90FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- Basic Tariff (3.9%): Standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate.
- Section 301 (25%): Additional tariff on Chinese goods.
- Section 122 & Steel Surcharge (10% + 50%): Specific surcharges for steel/aluminum/copper products. Total added surcharges = 60%.
- Total: 3.9% + 25% + 10% + 50% = 88.9%. This is an extremely high tariff.

🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 —— Other Articles of Iron or Steel (Metal Locks)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 2.9%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge (Steel/Aluminum) +10%
Section 301 Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge +50%
Total Tariff 87.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 87.9%
De Minimis Eligible? No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:7326.90.86.88FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Similar to above, but with a slightly lower basic tariff (2.9% vs 3.9%).
- Still subject to the 60% surcharges (25% + 10% + 50%).
- Total: 2.9% + 25% + 10% + 50% = 87.9%.

🎯 3. 8301.10.60.80 —— Padlocks and Locks (Base Metal)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 6.1%
Section 301 Surcharge +7.5%
Section 122 Surcharge +10%
Total Tariff 23.6%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 23.6%
De Minimis Eligible? No (Check specific de minimis rules, but high tariff goods often excluded)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:8301.10.60.80FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Key Advantage:
- No 50% steel/aluminum surcharge applies here because it's classified under Chapter 83 (Base Metal Articles) rather than Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel Articles) for the steel-specific surcharge.
- Section 301 is only 7.5% instead of 25%.
- Total: 6.1% + 7.5% + 10% = 23.6%. This is the most cost-effective classification for bicycle padlocks.

🎯 4. 8301.10.80.00 —— Padlocks and Locks (Base Metal)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 4.8%
Section 301 Surcharge +7.5%
Section 122 Surcharge +10%
Total Tariff 22.3%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 22.3%
De Minimis Eligible? No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:8301.10.80.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Similar to 8301.10.60.80, but with a lower basic tariff (4.8% vs 6.1%).
- Total: 4.8% + 7.5% + 10% = 22.3%. This is the lowest tariff among the provided options.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)

Document Required Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Includes material (e.g., "Stainless Steel," "Zinc Alloy"), dimensions, weight
Product Photos (with Label) ✔️ Clear image of the lock, showing brand, model, and material composition
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Bicycle Padlock" or "Metal Lock," NOT "Electronic Alarm" if it's mechanical
Packing List ✔️ Itemized list, ensuring locks are not separated into components
Material Certificate ✔️ To prove it's base metal (iron/steel/zinc) if challenged
Third-Party Test Report ✔️ If applicable, show it's not electronic

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mantra)

🔥 "Metal Locks, Chapter 83, Lower Tax! Electronic Alarms, Chapter 85, Different Rules!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Bicycle Padlock 8301.10.80.00 (22.3%) Misclassified as 7326 (88.9%) → 66.6% extra tax!
Bicycle Chain Lock 8301.10.80.00 or 7326.90.86.88 Declare as "Alarm" → Rejection/Delay
Electronic Bicycle Alarm Not in this data (Likely 8531.80) Declare as 8301Misclassification Penalty
Lock + Key Set Single HS Code for the lock Split declaration → Higher total tax

✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Locks Provide customer order + design drawings. Ensure description matches "Padlock" if it fits Chapter 83.
Lock with Integrated Alarm If it has a battery and siren, it's NOT a padlock. It may be classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical). Do not use these HS codes.
Stainless Steel vs. Zinc Alloy Both are "Base Metals" under Chapter 83. Ensure invoice states "Base Metal Lock."
Import for Personal Use Even for personal use, high tariffs apply. De minimis ($800) may not exempt Section 301/122 surcharges.

🌍 5. Global Main Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8301.10.80.00 22.3% None specific Best option. Avoids 25% Section 301 and 50% Steel Surcharge.
🇺🇸 USA 7326.90.86.88 87.9% None specific Avoid if possible. High tariff due to Section 301 + Steel Surcharge.
🇨🇳 China 8301.10.80.00 ~5% CCC (if applicable) No surcharges.
🇪🇺 EU 8301.10.80.00 ~0-5% CE (if electronic) No surcharges.
🇬🇧 UK 8301.10.80.00 ~0-5% UKCA No surcharges.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with significant surcharges.
- Classification as 8301.10.80.00 (Padlock) saves ~66% in tariff compared to 7326 codes.
- Ensure the product is NOT electronic to qualify for Chapter 83.


📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Classifying a mechanical bicycle lock as 7326.20.00.90
👉 Consequence: Pay 88.9% tax instead of 22.3%. Loss of $66.6 per $100 value.

Error 2: Classifying an electronic bicycle alarm as 8301.10.80.00
👉 Consequence: Customs rejection, delay, or reclassification to 8531 with different duties. Penalties!

Error 3: Not specifying "Padlock" in the declaration
👉 Consequence: Customs may default to 7326 (metal article) for lack of specificity. Higher tax.

Error 4: Using "Bicycle Alarm" as the product name for a mechanical lock
👉 Consequence: Confusion. Customs may assume it's electronic. Use "Bicycle Padlock" or "Metal Lock."

Correct Practice:

"Bicycle Padlock, Zinc Alloy, with Key, Model XYZ, Base Metal Lock"


🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Cost!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Padlock = Chapter 83 = 22.3% Tax!"
🔹 "Iron Article = Chapter 73 = 88.9% Tax!"
🔹 "Electronic = Chapter 85 = Different Rules!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life or Death, Tax Difference $66, Declaration One Step, Tax Bill Skyrockets!"


📌 Pro Tip:

  • If your bicycle lock is made of stainless steel, still classify under 8301.10.80.00 as a "padlock."
  • Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs (CBP) to confirm the classification and avoid future disputes.
  • Contact a professional customs broker + provide product images + apply for HS Code pre-ruling.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Let your bicycle locks clear customs smoothly, export efficiently, and double your profits!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。