Bicycle Alarm
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326200090 | 88.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8301106080 | 23.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8301108000 | 22.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔔 Bicycle Alarm & Locks (Bicycle Alarms and Locks)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Bicycle Alarms"?
In international trade, "Bicycle Alarms" are often ambiguous. They can be: 1. Active Security Devices: Electronic alarms with sensors, sirens, and batteries (often classified as electrical/electronic goods). 2. Passive Security Devices: Mechanical locks, chains, or U-locks (classified as metal articles).
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
The data provided focuses exclusively on mechanical locks and metal articles (HS Codes 73xx and 8301). If your product is an electronic alarm (battery-operated, with circuits), it does NOT belong in the provided HS Codes. The codes below apply to bicycle locks (chains, padlocks, cable locks) made of metal.
Key Differentiator:
- If it has a siren, battery, and sensor → Not covered in this data. (Likely HS 8531)
- If it is a padlock, chain, or U-lock → Covered in this data. (HS 7326 or 8301)
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Tax Rate (Total) | Key Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7326.20.00.90 |
Other articles of iron or steel | Metal bicycle locks (iron/steel), classified under "Other iron products" | 88.9% | Metal lock, fits "Other iron products" fallback category |
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel | Metal bicycle locks, fits "Other iron or steel articles" | 87.9% | Metal lock, generic "Other" metal article |
8301.10.60.80 |
Padlocks and locks (whether or not incorporating keys) | Bicycle padlocks (base metal) | 23.6% | Fits "Base metal padlocks" description |
8301.10.80.00 |
Padlocks and locks (whether or not incorporating keys) | Bicycle padlocks (base metal) | 22.3% | Fits "Base metal padlocks" description |
🔍 Important Note:
- Codes 7326.xxxx apply to locks made of iron or steel that do not fit the specific "padlock" category in Chapter 83, or are treated as general metal articles.
- Codes 8301.10.xxxx apply specifically to padlocks made of base metals (including iron/steel). This is the preferred classification for standard bicycle padlocks, as it offers significantly lower tariffs.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 7326.20.00.90 —— Other Articles of Iron or Steel (Metal Locks)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge (Steel/Aluminum) | +10% (Note: Data mentions 50% for steel/aluminum/copper products, but specifies "Section 122 10% steel, aluminum, copper products surcharge 50%" in tax detail. Based on provided text: Section 122 10% is listed, but 50% is also mentioned for steel/aluminum/copper. Total Calculation in Data: 88.9% |
| Section 301 Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50% (Applied to steel/aluminum/copper products) |
| Total Tariff | 88.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 88.9% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No (High tariff products are generally exempt from de minimis benefits in certain contexts, or specifically restricted) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7326.20.00.90 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Basic Tariff (3.9%): Standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate.
- Section 301 (25%): Additional tariff on Chinese goods.
- Section 122 & Steel Surcharge (10% + 50%): Specific surcharges for steel/aluminum/copper products. Total added surcharges = 60%.
- Total: 3.9% + 25% + 10% + 50% = 88.9%. This is an extremely high tariff.
🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 —— Other Articles of Iron or Steel (Metal Locks)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge (Steel/Aluminum) | +10% |
| Section 301 Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7326.90.86.88 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Similar to above, but with a slightly lower basic tariff (2.9% vs 3.9%).
- Still subject to the 60% surcharges (25% + 10% + 50%).
- Total: 2.9% + 25% + 10% + 50% = 87.9%.
🎯 3. 8301.10.60.80 —— Padlocks and Locks (Base Metal)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 6.1% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 23.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 23.6% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No (Check specific de minimis rules, but high tariff goods often excluded) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8301.10.60.80 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Key Advantage:
- No 50% steel/aluminum surcharge applies here because it's classified under Chapter 83 (Base Metal Articles) rather than Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel Articles) for the steel-specific surcharge.
- Section 301 is only 7.5% instead of 25%.
- Total: 6.1% + 7.5% + 10% = 23.6%. This is the most cost-effective classification for bicycle padlocks.
🎯 4. 8301.10.80.00 —— Padlocks and Locks (Base Metal)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 4.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 22.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 22.3% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8301.10.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Similar to8301.10.60.80, but with a lower basic tariff (4.8% vs 6.1%).
- Total: 4.8% + 7.5% + 10% = 22.3%. This is the lowest tariff among the provided options.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Includes material (e.g., "Stainless Steel," "Zinc Alloy"), dimensions, weight |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Label) | ✔️ | Clear image of the lock, showing brand, model, and material composition |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Bicycle Padlock" or "Metal Lock," NOT "Electronic Alarm" if it's mechanical |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Itemized list, ensuring locks are not separated into components |
| ✅ Material Certificate | ✔️ | To prove it's base metal (iron/steel/zinc) if challenged |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | If applicable, show it's not electronic |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mantra)
🔥 "Metal Locks, Chapter 83, Lower Tax! Electronic Alarms, Chapter 85, Different Rules!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Bicycle Padlock | 8301.10.80.00 (22.3%) |
Misclassified as 7326 (88.9%) → 66.6% extra tax! |
| Bicycle Chain Lock | 8301.10.80.00 or 7326.90.86.88 |
Declare as "Alarm" → Rejection/Delay |
| Electronic Bicycle Alarm | Not in this data (Likely 8531.80) |
Declare as 8301 → Misclassification Penalty |
| Lock + Key Set | Single HS Code for the lock | Split declaration → Higher total tax |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Locks | Provide customer order + design drawings. Ensure description matches "Padlock" if it fits Chapter 83. |
| Lock with Integrated Alarm | If it has a battery and siren, it's NOT a padlock. It may be classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical). Do not use these HS codes. |
| Stainless Steel vs. Zinc Alloy | Both are "Base Metals" under Chapter 83. Ensure invoice states "Base Metal Lock." |
| Import for Personal Use | Even for personal use, high tariffs apply. De minimis ($800) may not exempt Section 301/122 surcharges. |
🌍 5. Global Main Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8301.10.80.00 |
22.3% | None specific | Best option. Avoids 25% Section 301 and 50% Steel Surcharge. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7326.90.86.88 |
87.9% | None specific | Avoid if possible. High tariff due to Section 301 + Steel Surcharge. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8301.10.80.00 |
~5% | CCC (if applicable) | No surcharges. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8301.10.80.00 |
~0-5% | CE (if electronic) | No surcharges. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8301.10.80.00 |
~0-5% | UKCA | No surcharges. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with significant surcharges.
- Classification as8301.10.80.00(Padlock) saves ~66% in tariff compared to7326codes.
- Ensure the product is NOT electronic to qualify for Chapter 83.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Classifying a mechanical bicycle lock as 7326.20.00.90
👉 Consequence: Pay 88.9% tax instead of 22.3%. Loss of $66.6 per $100 value.
❌ Error 2: Classifying an electronic bicycle alarm as 8301.10.80.00
👉 Consequence: Customs rejection, delay, or reclassification to 8531 with different duties. Penalties!
❌ Error 3: Not specifying "Padlock" in the declaration
👉 Consequence: Customs may default to 7326 (metal article) for lack of specificity. Higher tax.
❌ Error 4: Using "Bicycle Alarm" as the product name for a mechanical lock
👉 Consequence: Confusion. Customs may assume it's electronic. Use "Bicycle Padlock" or "Metal Lock."
✅ Correct Practice:
"Bicycle Padlock, Zinc Alloy, with Key, Model XYZ, Base Metal Lock"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Cost!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Padlock = Chapter 83 = 22.3% Tax!"
🔹 "Iron Article = Chapter 73 = 88.9% Tax!"
🔹 "Electronic = Chapter 85 = Different Rules!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life or Death, Tax Difference $66, Declaration One Step, Tax Bill Skyrockets!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your bicycle lock is made of stainless steel, still classify under 8301.10.80.00 as a "padlock."
- Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs (CBP) to confirm the classification and avoid future disputes.
- Contact a professional customs broker + provide product images + apply for HS Code pre-ruling.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Let your bicycle locks clear customs smoothly, export efficiently, and double your profits!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。