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Blank Notebook

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4820102010 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4820102060 35.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

📓 Blank Notebook (Papers Stationery)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level通关 Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand “Blank Notebooks”?

Notebooks (Blank) are essential office supplies and stationery items, widely used for personal notes, meetings, sketches, and academic records. In international trade, they fall under Chapter 48 (Paper and Paperboard; Articles of Paper Pulp, of Paper or Paperboard). Specifically, they are categorized based on whether they are "bound" (sewn/printed bindings) or "loose," though the provided data focuses on bound diaries, notebooks, and address books.

⚠️ Key Distinction: - Bound Notebooks (Closed/Loose-leaf): Includes spiral-bound, stitched, glued, or hardcover notebooks. These are classified under 4820.10. - Loose Leaf Paper/Refills: Not included in this specific HS Code scope; these usually fall under other headings (e.g., 4820.10.90 or 4802). - Exercise Books (Ruled/Printed): Sometimes distinguished from "Blank" notebooks, but often grouped similarly under 4820.10 depending on specific national sub-headings. The provided data explicitly mentions "Notebooks... bound."


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided <DATA>, the "Blank Notebook" falls strictly into two sub-categories under 4820.10.20 (Diaries, notebooks and address books, bound; memorandum pads, letter pads and similar articles).

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Binding Type
4820.10.20.10 Diaries, notebooks and address books, bound; memorandum pads, letter pads and similar articles: Diaries and address books Hardcover diaries, leather-bound journals, formal address books, premium blank notebooks marketed as "diaries" ✅ Bound
4820.10.20.60 Diaries, notebooks and address books, bound; memorandum pads, letter pads and similar articles: Other Standard school notebooks, spiral-bound blank notebooks, softcover journals, memo pads, loose-leaf binders (if classified here) ✅ Bound

🔍 Key Reminder: - Both codes fall under 4820.10.20, which covers bound stationery. - The distinction between .10 and .60 often depends on the end-use (e.g., is it marketed as a "diary/address book" vs. a general "notebook") or binding style in specific national interpretations. However, both carry the same tax rate in this dataset. - Unbound paper reams or loose sheets do not fit here.


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 4820.10.20.10 — Diaries, Notebooks, Address Books (Bound)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Tariff +25.0% (Under Section 301 Trade Act)
IEEPA Additional Tariff Not explicitly listed in DATA, but typically 0% for this category unless specified otherwise in broader context. However, the DATA explicitly states "Total Tax: 25.0%".
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Eligible? No (Section 301 duties apply; de minimis usually does not exempt 301 tariffs)
Legal Basis Path USITC:4820.10.20.10SECTION_301:4820.10.20.10

📌 Explanation: - The 25% additional tariff is a result of the Section 301 Trade Act against China. - No base tariff is applied to most stationery items, but the 25% surcharge makes it expensive. - This is a high tariff category compared to other paper products.

🎯 2. 4820.10.20.60 — Other Notebooks (Bound)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
USITC Additional Tariff +25.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Eligible? No
Legal Basis Path USITC:4820.10.20.60SECTION_301:4820.10.20.60

📌 Note: - Identical tax treatment to .10. - Whether you call it a "notebook," "memo pad," or "loose-leaf binder," if it’s bound stationery, it falls here.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Documents Required)

Document Mandatory? Description
Product Specifications ✔️ Include dimensions, page count, paper weight (gsm), binding type (spiral, glued, stitched).
Product Photos ✔️ Show the cover, binding mechanism, and interior pages. Must show it is bound.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly state: "Blank Notebooks, Bound, Paper Stationery." Avoid vague terms like "Paper Goods."
Packing List ✔️ Detail the number of units per carton.
Origin Certificate (CO) ✔️ If applicable, to prove origin. However, Section 301 tariffs apply regardless of origin if produced in China.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mnemonic)

🔥 "Bound = 4820, Loose = Not Here, 25% Tax is Real!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Spiral-bound blank notebook 4820.10.20.60 Misclassify as "Paper Sheets" (4802) → High Risk of Audit
Hardcover diary/journal 4820.10.20.10 Call it "Book" (4901) → Wrong Chapter, Delayed Clearance
Loose-leaf paper refills Not 4820.10 Declare as 4820 → Rejection/Correction Needed
Pre-printed exercise books 4820.10.20.60 (Usually) Assume all paper = 4802 → 25% Tariff Risk if Bound

✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Notebooks Provide design files. Ensure "blank" means unprinted pages. If branded, still 4820.10.
Mixed Shipments If shipping notebooks with pens or folders, declare separately. Folders (4820.10.90 or 4820.10.30) may have different tax treatments. Do not lump together.
De Minimis (Section 321) ⚠️ Warning: Under $800 shipments may still be subject to Section 301 tariffs depending on current CBP enforcement. Do not assume exemption. Verify with your broker.
Material Composition If cover is leather/plastic and pages are paper, paper dominates → 4820.10.

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (CN Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4820.10.20.60 25% (Section 301) None specific High tariff. Plan cost accordingly.
🇨🇳 China 4820.10.20.60 0-5% (Import Duty) None Low import duty.
🇪🇺 EU 4820.10.20 0-6.5% CE (if applicable) No Section 301 equivalent.
🇬🇧 UK 4820.10.20 0-5% UKCA (if applicable) Post-Brexit rules apply.
🇯🇵 Japan 4820.10.20 0-8% JIS (optional) Generally low tariffs.

📌 Conclusion: - The US is the most challenging market for paper stationery due to the 25% Section 301 tariff. - EU, UK, Japan are much more tariff-friendly. - Strategy: If exporting to the US, consider pricing absorption, tariff engineering (if applicable, e.g., classifying as "printed" vs "blank" if it allows, though unlikely to reduce 25% surcharge), or supply chain diversification.


📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring bound notebooks as "Paper Sheets" (4802)
👉 Consequence:海关 (Customs) will reclassify to 4820.10 → 25% Tax + Penalties + Delays.

Error 2: Assuming De Minimis ($800) exempts Section 301 duties
👉 Consequence: CBP may still assess the 25% tax. Always confirm with a broker.

Error 3: Mixing "Blank" and "Printed" notebooks in one shipment without clear distinction
👉 Consequence: Inspection delay. Customs may audit the entire shipment.

Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Office Supplies"
👉 Consequence: High risk of misclassification. Be Specific: "Blank Spiral-Bound Notebook, 100 Sheets, 70gsm Paper."

Correct Practice:

"Blank Notebooks, Bound, Spiral Binding, Paper Covers, 60 Pages, Model XYZ"
HS Code: 4820.10.20.60
Tariff: 25%


🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:

🔹 "Bound = 4820, Blank or Print, 25% Tax Applies."
🔹 "Loose Paper = 4802, Bound Notebook = 4820."
🔹 "De Minimis is NOT a Free Pass for Section 301."

📌 Pro Tip: If your notebook contains non-paper elements (e.g., heavy plastic covers, electronics like smart notebooks), classification may shift. However, standard paper notebooks are firmly in 4820.10.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Customs Broker to verify if your specific "blank notebook" design qualifies for .10 or .60 (though tax is same, accuracy is key).
🚀 Pre-calculate Landed Cost: Add 25% to your FOB price for US market competitiveness.


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Saved on Tariff is Pure Profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。