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Carbon Tetrachloride Solvent (Industrial Use)

CN → US

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🧪 Carbon Tetrachloride Solvent (Industrial Use)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Carbon Tetrachloride"?

Carbon Tetrachloride (CTC, $CCl_4$) is a volatile, non-flammable, dense liquid with a distinct chloroform-like odor. Historically used as a cleaning solvent, fire extinguisher, and pesticide, its use has been strictly regulated globally due to its toxicity and ozone-depleting properties.

In international trade, it is primarily classified based on its chemical nature and industrial application. Because it is a pure chemical substance used as a solvent or raw material, it falls under Chapter 29 (Organic Chemicals).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is pure Carbon Tetrachloride (>99% purity), used for industrial synthesis or specialized cleaning: → 2903.41.00
- If it is a mixture/formulation containing CTC: → May fall under Chapter 38 or 34, depending on the primary function.
- Note: Many countries have banned or severely restricted the import/export of CTC due to the Montreal Protocol. Ensure you have the necessary environmental permits.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Purity/State
2903.41.00.00 Carbon tetrachloride Industrial solvent, chemical intermediate, refrigerant production Pure Chemical
3824.99.99.00 Other prepared binders for foundry molds... Mixed formulations where CTC is not the principal component Mixture
3402.90.90.00 Other surface-active preparations Cleaning solutions containing CTC as an additive Solution/Formulation

🔍 Key Reminder:
- 2903.41.00.00 is the most common HS Code for pure Carbon Tetrachloride.
- If the product is a "solvent mixture" where CTC is just one ingredient, it might be classified under 3824 or 3402, but this requires detailed formulation disclosure.
- Environmental Compliance: Importers must declare compliance with the Montreal Protocol and provide an Environmental Permit in many jurisdictions (including China, US, EU).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 2903.41.00.00 —— Carbon Tetrachloride

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 5.6% (ad valorem)
USITC Surcharge (Section 301) +25%
IEEPA Surcharge (China/HK) +10% (Effective Nov 10, 2025)
Total Duty Rate 40.6%
Duty Calculation CIF Value × 40.6%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:2903.41.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC surcharge is imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 on Chinese-origin chemicals.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge applies to Chinese products under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
- Total 40.6% is a significant cost factor.
- Environmental Restrictions: Import may require an EPA TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) certification.


🎯 2. 3824.99.99.00 —— If Classified as a Mixture (Less Common for Pure CTC)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 5.3% (ad valorem)
USITC Surcharge (Section 301) +25%
IEEPA Surcharge (China/HK) +10%
Total Duty Rate 40.3%
Duty Calculation CIF Value × 40.3%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3824.99.99.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- This rate applies only if the product is a preparation/mixture and not pure CTC.
- Misclassification from 2903.41 to 3824 to avoid the "Chemical" label is risky and can lead to penalties if the purity is >95%.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documents Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Required Explanation
Certificate of Analysis (CoA) ✔️ Proves purity (e.g., >99.5% CCl4). Crucial for HS Code determination.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS) ✔️ Must indicate UN Number (UN1846), Hazard Class (Class 6.1 Toxic), and Packing Group.
Import License/Environmental Permit ✔️ Many countries require specific permits for ozone-depleting substances.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Carbon Tetrachloride, Industrial Grade, Pure".
Packing List ✔️ Specify net/gross weight, number of drums/cylinders.
Non-Dangerous Goods Report Do NOT submit this. CTC is hazardous.
Dangerous Goods Declaration ✔️ Mandatory for sea/air freight due to Class 6.1 classification.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 “Pure CCl4 is 2903, Mixture is 3824, Hazard Class 6.1, Permit Needed!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Pure CTC (>99%) 2903.41.00.00 Declare as "Cleaning Fluid" (3402) → Smuggling Risk
CTC Mixture (<95%) 3824.99.99.00 Declare as 2903.41.00.00HS Code Error
Hazardous Nature Declare UN1846, Class 6.1 Declare as Non-Hazardous → Customs Seizure
Environmental Compliance Attach EPA/TSCA Certificate Omit Environmental Docs → Import Ban

✅ 3. Special Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM/White Label Provide supplier’s CoA to prove chemical identity.
Small Quantity Samples Still subject to full HS Code and Duty. No De Minimis exemption.
Used/Recycled CTC Must declare as "Recycled Chemical" with additional testing.
Transport Mode Sea freight is preferred due to volume. Air freight has strict IATA DG regulations.

🌍 V. Global Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Requirement Notes
🇺🇸 USA 2903.41.00.00 40.6% (China) TSCA + EPA Permit Strict enforcement on ozone-depleting substances.
🇨🇳 China 2903.41.00.00 5.6% Import License (if applicable) Domestic production is high; imports regulated.
🇪🇺 EU 2903.41.00 6.5% REACH Registration Import banned/restricted under EU ODS Regulation.
🇦🇺 Australia 2903.41.00 5.0% NICNAS/AGWR Approval Strict environmental controls.
🇯🇵 Japan 2903.41.00 2.5% PRTR Law Notification Regulated under Chemical Substances Control Law.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest effective tariff (40.6%) on Chinese CTC.
- Global restrictions are tight. Importing CTC requires significant environmental compliance.
- Alternative: Consider using less regulated solvents if possible.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring CTC as "Cleaning Agent" (HS 3402) to avoid 301 tariffs.
👉 Consequence: Customs Audit, Penalty, Seizure. CTC is a pure organic chemical, not a surface-active preparation.

Error 2: Ignoring Hazardous Goods Classification.
👉 Consequence: Shipment Rejected at Port. CTC is Class 6.1 (Toxic). Must declare UN1846.

Error 3: Omitting Environmental Permits.
👉 Consequence: Import Ban. CTC is an Ozone Depleting Substance (ODS). US/EU/Japan require specific licenses.

Error 4: Misdeclaring Purity.
👉 Consequence: HS Code Misclassification. A 99.5% pure substance is 2903, not a mixture.

Correct Approach:

"Carbon Tetrachloride, Industrial Grade, 99.5% Purity, UN1846, Class 6.1, EPA TSCA Certified, HS Code 2903.41.00.00"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 “Pure CTC is 2903, Hazard Class 6.1, Permit Required, US Tariff 40.6%!”
🔹 “HS Code Determines Duty, Classification Error Leads to Seizure, Environmental Permit is Mandatory!”


📌 Pro Tip:
If your CTC is sourced from Vietnam, India, or Brazil, you may avoid the US Section 301 25% surcharge, reducing the total duty to ~15.6%.
Consider Advance Ruling (ACE/ACE) with US CBP to confirm HS Code and eligibility for exemptions.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a licensed Hazmat Customs Broker + Provide SDS + Apply for Import License
🚀 Ensure your CTC shipment clears customs smoothly, avoids delays, and minimizes costs!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of duty is worth precise calculation!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。