Centimeter Measuring Tool
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9017304000 | 40.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9017800000 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9031499000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9031808085 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
📏 Centimeter Measuring Tool (Handheld Length Measuring Instruments)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What a "Measuring Tool" Is?
A centimeter measuring tool — commonly known as a measuring tape, ruler, or hand-held measuring rod — is a fundamental instrument used for precise length measurement in construction, manufacturing, tailoring, engineering, and daily life. In international trade, such tools are classified under specific HS Codes based on their function, design, and whether they include additional features.
⚠️ Key Differentiation Point:
- If it’s a simple ruler, tape measure, or caliper with no electronic components or digital display → classified under 9017.30.40.00
- If it’s a complex measuring device with digital readout, laser, or special functions → may fall under 9031.49.90.00 or 9031.80.80.85
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Electronic/Smart Features? |
|---|---|---|---|
9017.30.40.00 |
Micrometers, calipers, and gauges (handheld, non-digital) | Precision workshop, machining, quality control | ❌ No |
9017.80.00.00 |
Other measuring instruments (not specified elsewhere), including rulers, tapes, protractors | General use, education, DIY, construction | ❌ No |
9031.49.90.00 |
Other optical instruments & appliances (e.g., profile projectors, laser alignment tools) | Industrial inspection, metrology, advanced manufacturing | ✅ Yes (optical/digital) |
9031.80.80.85 |
Other measuring or checking instruments (non-optical, non-digital) | Specialized sensors, gauges, automated checkers | ✅ Sometimes (may include electronics) |
🔍 Critical Insight:
- A simple steel tape measure or plastic ruler → 9017.80.00.00
- A digital caliper with LCD screen → 9017.30.40.00 (if mechanical core) or 9031.80.80.85 (if electronic)
- A laser distance meter or profile projector → 9031.49.90.00 (high-risk for tariffs)
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (With附加 Taxes & Policy Clauses)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)
🎯 1. 9017.30.40.00 — Micrometers, Calipers & Gauges (Handheld, Non-Digital)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +0% (no 301 tariff applied) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0% (not under IEEPA list) |
| Total Duty | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ✅ Yes (1% threshold applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9017.30.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (but no additional duty) |
📌 Explanation:
- Despite being precision tools, mechanical micrometers and calipers are not subject to US 301 or IEEPA tariffs. - This is because they are not considered "digital" or "smart" instruments under the U.S. trade restrictions. - No extra 25% or 10% tax applies — ideal for low-cost, high-volume imports.
🎯 2. 9017.80.00.00 — Other Handheld Measuring Tools (Rulers, Tapes, Protractors, etc.)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0% |
| Total Duty | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ✅ Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9017.80.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (no additional tax) |
📌 Note:
- A standard 150cm plastic tape measure or wooden ruler falls here. - No extra tariffs, even if made in China. - Highly favorable for school supplies, hardware stores, and DIY markets.
🎯 3. 9031.49.90.00 — Other Optical Instruments & Appliances (e.g., Profile Projectors, Laser Measuring Devices)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (under Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (under IEEPA for China-origin goods) |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ No (denied under 1% rule) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9031.49.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Critical Warning:
- A laser distance meter, digital profile projector, or optical comparator is NOT a simple measuring tool. - It’s classified as an "advanced optical instrument" → subject to 35% total duty. - No de minimis exemption — even a $100 item will be taxed fully. - High-risk category for U.S. Customs & Border Protection (CBP).
🎯 4. 9031.80.80.85 — Other Measuring or Checking Instruments (Non-Optical, Non-Digital)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9031.80.80.85 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Important Note:
- If your measuring tool has electronic sensors, digital readouts, or wireless connectivity, even if it looks like a ruler, it may fall here. - Example: Digital caliper with Bluetooth, smart measuring tape with app sync → 35% duty. - Do not assume "handheld" means "low tariff" — function overrides form.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include material, length, graduation, brand, model |
| ✅ Technical Diagrams / Schematics | ✔️ | For electronic tools (e.g., digital calipers) |
| ✅ High-Res Product Photos | ✔️ | Show markings, interface, power source, screen |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | CE, FCC, RoHS (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Handheld Measuring Tape, 150cm, Plastic, No Digital" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | For preferential tariff claims (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show total weight, dimensions, and packaging |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (Key Rules for Accurate Classification)
🔥 "Function Over Form, No Screen = No Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic tape measure (no digital) | 9017.80.00.00 |
9031.80.80.85 |
35% tax |
| Digital caliper (LCD screen) | 9031.80.80.85 |
9017.30.40.00 |
35% tax + penalties |
| Laser distance meter | 9031.49.90.00 |
9017.80.00.00 |
35% tax + seizure |
| Wooden ruler (no electronics) | 9017.80.00.00 |
9031.80.80.85 |
35% tax |
✅ 3. Special Cases & How to Handle Them
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Smart measuring tape with app | Declare as 9031.80.80.85 — expect 35% duty |
| Caliper with Bluetooth & app | Same — 35% tariff applies |
| Ruler with laser pointer | Still 9017.80.00.00 — only if no digital readout |
| Tool used in medical/aviation | Apply for special use exemption — requires documentation |
| OEM custom measuring tools | Provide design specs — avoid "generic" labels |
🌍 Five, Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9017.80.00.00 |
0% (non-electronic) | FCC, RoHS | 35% if electronic |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9017.80.00.00 |
5% | CCC, RoHS | No extra tax |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9017.80.00.00 |
0% (CE compliant) | CE | No附加税 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9017.80.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No附加税 |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9017.80.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No附加税 |
📌 Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only market with significant附加 taxes on electronic measuring tools. - China-made non-digital tools are tariff-free — ideal for bulk imports. - Avoid digital features if exporting to the U.S. — or budget for 35% extra cost.
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
❌ Mistake 1: Labeling a digital caliper as "ruler" or "tape measure"
👉 Result: Misclassification → 35% tax + penalties + delay
❌ Mistake 2: Not providing a product photo with screen
👉 Result: CBP assumes it’s digital → automatic 35% duty
❌ Mistake 3: Using "measuring instrument" as the product name without specifying "digital"
👉 Result: Ambiguity → customs holds shipment
❌ Mistake 4: Shipping a smart tape measure to the U.S. without declaring its electronic features
👉 Result: Seizure, fines, or destruction
✅ Correct Way to Describe:
“Plastic Measuring Tape, 150cm, Graduated in cm/in, No Digital Display, Model ABC, FCC & RoHS Certified”
🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Precision in Classification = Profit in Trade!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "No screen? No tax. Has screen? 35% tax!"
🔹 "Simple tool = 0% duty. Smart tool = 35% duty. Function defines fate!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your measuring tool is made in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption — duty drops to 0–5%.
✅ Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) before shipment — avoid surprises.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + provide product photos + request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ship with confidence — low risk, high compliance, maximum savings!
✨ Professional Customs Starts with Perfect Classification!
💼 Your next shipment could save you thousands — if you get the HS Code right.
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。