Cheese Board
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6911108010 | 38.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6911108090 | 38.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4419110000 | 13.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4419909100 | 20.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6912004810 | 19.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6912004890 | 19.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧀 Cheese Board & Kitchen Woodware: The Ultimate HS Code & Tariff Breakdown
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024/2025 Tariff Full Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification – Do You Really Know What a “Cheese Board” Is?
A Cheese Board, in international trade, is not just a piece of wood with holes. It is a specialized subset of tableware and kitchenware. The classification depends heavily on the material and the specific design.
Key Distinctions: * Bamboo Cheese Boards/Serving Boards: Typically classified under 4419.11 (Specific to bamboo). * Other Wood Cheese Boards (e.g., Walnut, Maple, Olive, Acacia): Classified under 4419.90 (Other wood tableware). * Ceramic/Porcelain Cheese Boards: Classified under 6911 or 6912 (Porcelain or other ceramic).
⚠️ Critical Differentiation Point:
- If the item is made of Bamboo and functions as a serving/chopping board → 4419.11.00.00
- If the item is made of Other Wood → 4419.90.91.00
- If the item is Ceramic/Porcelain and meant for food contact → 6911.10.80.10 or 6912.00.48.10
📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (Authoritative 2024/2025 Reference)
Based on the provided dataset, here are the specific HS Codes for Cheese Boards and related tableware, categorized by material.
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Food Contact Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4419.11.00.00 |
Tableware/kitchenware of wood: Of bamboo: Bread boards, chopping boards, and similar boards | Bamboo | Implicitly Yes (Food contact) | Specific to bamboo serving boards. |
4419.90.91.00 |
Tableware/kitchenware of wood: Other: Other | Other Wood (e.g., Walnut, Acacia) | Implicitly Yes (Food contact) | Covers non-bamboo wooden cheese boards. |
6911.10.80.10 |
Porcelain/China Tableware: Other: Other: Other: Suitable for food or drink contact | Porcelain/China | ✅ Yes | High-end ceramic cheese plates. |
6911.10.80.90 |
Porcelain/China Tableware: Other: Other: Other: Other | Porcelain/China | ❓ Unclear/No | May exclude food-safe items; riskier classification. |
6912.00.48.10 |
Ceramic Tableware (non-porcelain): Other: Other: Other: Suitable for food or drink contact | Stoneware/Pottery | ✅ Yes | Terracotta or other ceramic cheese boards. |
6912.00.48.90 |
Ceramic Tableware (non-porcelain): Other: Other: Other: Other | Stoneware/Pottery | ❓ Unclear/No | Less specific than .10; avoid if food-safe. |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Wooden Boards: Most cheese boards are wood or bamboo. Ensure you distinguish between Bamboo (4419.11) and Other Wood (4419.90). Misclassification here leads to duty discrepancies.
- Ceramic/Porcelain: Always select the .10 suffix if the item is explicitly suitable for food contact. The .90 suffix often attracts higher scrutiny or different tax treatments depending on local interpretations.
💰 Part 3: 2024/2025 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)
✅ Applicable Jurisdiction: Based on the provided tax data, this reflects Chinese Import Tariffs (or a similar tariff structure with specific "Additional Duties").
Note: The provided data shows "Additional Tariff" (加征关税) for some items, suggesting a specific trade context (e.g., US-China trade war adjustments or specific bilateral agreements). Please verify with your local customs authority for export/import direction.
🎯 1. 4419.11.00.00 – Bamboo Tableware (Cheese/Bread Boards)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.2% |
| Additional Tariff (加征) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 3.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 3.2% |
| Legal Basis | Specific subheading for bamboo wooden tableware. |
📌 Explanation:
- Bamboo products enjoy a low base tariff (3.2%).
- No additional tariff applies in this specific dataset, making it one of the most cost-effective options for wooden cheese boards.
🎯 2. 4419.90.91.00 – Other Wooden Tableware (Non-Bamboo Cheese Boards)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (加征) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | No Duty Payable |
| Legal Basis | Specific subheading for other wooden tableware. |
📌 Explanation:
- This is a duty-free category for "Other" wooden tableware in the provided data.
- Crucial: Ensure the wood is not bamboo. If it is bamboo, using this code could lead to a 3.2% underpayment and potential penalties.
🎯 3. 6911.10.80.10 – Porcelain/Ceramic Tableware (Food Contact)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 20.8% |
| Additional Tariff (加征) | 7.5% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 28.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 28.3% |
| Legal Basis | Porcelain tableware suitable for food contact. |
📌 Explanation:
- Porcelain items attract a high total tariff (28.3%).
- The 7.5% additional tariff significantly increases the cost.
- Strategy: If possible, consider non-food-grade packaging for display-only items (using .90 codes if applicable, though still 28.3% in this dataset) or explore alternative materials like wood if cost is a primary concern.
🎯 4. 6912.00.48.10 – Ceramic Tableware (Non-Porcelain, Food Contact)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 9.8% |
| Additional Tariff (加征) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 9.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 9.8% |
| Legal Basis | Ceramic tableware (other than porcelain) suitable for food contact. |
📌 Explanation:
- Stoneware or Pottery cheese boards have a much lower rate (9.8%) compared to porcelain.
- No additional tariff applies.
- Recommendation: If you are importing ceramic cheese boards, consider stoneware/pottery (6912) over porcelain (6911) to save ~18.5% in tariffs.
🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must clearly state Material (Bamboo vs. Walnut vs. Porcelain). |
| ✅ Photos of Product | ✔️ | Show the board, any carvings, and packaging. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must match HS Code description. Use terms like "Wooden Cheese Board" or "Porcelain Serving Plate." |
| ✅ Declaration of Food Contact Suitability | ✔️ | For ceramic items (.10 codes), provide a statement confirming FDA/LFGB compliance if applicable. |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Explicitly state if the wood is Bamboo or Other. Mislabeling bamboo as "other wood" to claim 0% duty is fraud. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)
| Scenario | Correct Classification | Incorrect Classification | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bamboo Cheese Board | 4419.11.00.00 (3.2%) |
4419.90.91.00 (0.0%) |
Underpayment Penalty: You owe 3.2% + fines. |
| Walnut Cheese Board | 4419.90.91.00 (0.0%) |
4419.11.00.00 (3.2%) |
Overpayment: You pay unnecessary 3.2%. |
| Porcelain Cheese Plate | 6911.10.80.10 (28.3%) |
6911.10.80.90 (28.3%) |
Same Rate, but .10 is more precise for food use. |
| Stoneware Cheese Board | 6912.00.48.10 (9.8%) |
6911.10.80.10 (28.3%) |
Massive Savings: Use stoneware code to save ~18.5%. |
🔥 “Material Matters, Tax Haggles Less!”
✅ 3. Special Cases & Edge Scases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Material Boards (Wood handle, Ceramic plate) | Classify based on the essential character. If the ceramic part is the main value/function, use 69xx. If wood is dominant, use 44xx. |
| Cheese Board with Knives | If sold as a set, classify the whole set based on the principal item. Usually, the board dominates. Declare as "Set" with primary HS code. |
| Engraved/Decorative Wooden Boards | Still falls under 4419.90.91.00 if it’s tableware/kitchenware. Do not classify as "Art" (Chapter 97) unless it’s purely decorative and not for food use. |
| Plastic-Coated Wooden Boards | May be reclassified under Chapter 39 (Plastics). Check if the coating changes the essential character. |
🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2024/2025)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (Approx.) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇨🇳 China (Import) | 4419.11.00.00 (Bamboo) |
3.2% | N/A | Low duty for bamboo. |
| 🇨🇳 China (Import) | 4419.90.91.00 (Other Wood) |
0.0% | N/A | Duty-free for other woods. |
| 🇺🇸 USA (Import) | 4419.11.00.00 |
3.2% + 25% (Section 301) | FDA/LFGB | High duty for bamboo. |
| 🇺🇸 USA (Import) | 4419.90.91.00 |
0.0% + 25% (Section 301) | FDA/LFGB | Base 0%, but 25% add'l. |
| 🇪🇺 EU (Import) | 4419.90.00.00 |
5.4% | FSC (Wood Sustainability) | Strict on wood origin. |
| 🇪🇺 EU (Import) | 6912.00.00.00 |
6.0% | No specific tax | Stoneware/Porcelain. |
📌 Conclusion:
- For Wooden Boards: China offers 0-3.2% duty. US offers 0-25%+ due to Section 301.
- For Ceramic Boards: China offers 9.8% (Stoneware) or 28.3% (Porcelain). EU is around 5-6%.
- Strategy: For US market, wooden boards may be more competitive than high-tariff ceramics, but watch out for Section 301.
📌 Part 6: Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Calling a Bamboo Board "Wooden Tableware" to claim 0% duty.
👉 Consequence: Customs will reclassify to 4419.11.00.00 → 3.2% duty + back taxes + penalties.
❌ Error 2: Using 6911.10.80.90 (Other) for a Porcelain Cheese Plate meant for food.
👉 Consequence: While tax is same (28.3%), it raises red flags for food safety compliance. Customs may hold goods for inspection.
❌ Error 3: Not declaring "Food Contact" for Ceramic Items.
👉 Consequence: If intended for food, but declared as "Decorative," you risk misdeclaration and potential product recalls if it fails FDA/LFGB.
❌ Error 4: Mixing Bamboo and Other Wood in one shipment without clear labeling.
👉 Consequence: Customs may apply the highest rate to the entire shipment or demand detailed breakdown.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Bamboo Cheese Board, Food Safe, Model XYZ" →
4419.11.00.00
"Walnut Cheese Board, Food Safe, Model ABC" →4419.90.91.00
"Stoneware Cheese Plate, Food Safe, Model DEF" →6912.00.48.10
🎯 Part 7: Conclusion – Professional Classification, Cost Efficiency!
🎯 Remember These Mantras:
🔹 “Bamboo is 3.2%, Other Wood is 0%, Don’t Mix Them!”
🔹 “Porcelain is 28.3%, Stoneware is 9.8%, Choose Wisely!”
🔹 “Food Contact Means Declare Contact, Avoid the Penalty!”
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing wooden cheese boards into the US, be aware of Section 301 tariffs. While the base rate is 0% or 3.2%, the 25% additional tariff applies. Consider sourcing from non-China countries (e.g., Vietnam, Indonesia) to avoid the 25% hike.
For EU imports, ensure you have FSC Certification for wood products to prove sustainable sourcing.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with a licensed customs broker.
📸 Provide clear photos of the material (grain for wood, glaze for ceramic).
📄 Get an Advance Ruling if shipping large volumes.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Profit Earned!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。