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Clamp Fan

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
7326908630 87.9% CN US 官方文档
7326908688 87.9% CN US 官方文档
8414519060 14.7% CN US 官方文档
8414519090 14.7% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🌀 Clamp Fan (夹扇/台夹两用风扇)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What a "Clamp Fan" Is?

A Clamp Fan (often referred to as a Desk Fan with a Clamp Base or Bench Fan) is a versatile ventilation device designed to be secured to a desk, workbench, railing, or pipe. In international trade, its classification depends strictly on its power output, installation method, and whether it is a complete unit.

Key Distinction in the Provided Data: * Low Power (<125W): Most household and small office clamp fans fall under this category. * Motor Output: The critical threshold is whether the self-contained electric motor exceeds 125 Watts. * Installation Type: "Permanent installation" vs. "Other" (portable/desktop).

⚠️ Key Differentiator:
- If the fan has a clamp base but is portable (not hard-wired permanently) and has a motor ≤ 125W → It falls under 8414.51.90.90.
- If it is designed for permanent ceiling/wall mounting (even if it has a clamp-style bracket) and ≤ 125W → It may fall under 8414.51.90.60.
- Iron/Steel Parts Only: If you are shipping only the metal clamp bracket (without the motor/fan blade assembly), it falls under 7326.90.86.30.


📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (Latest 2026 Customs Tariff Reference)

Based strictly on the provided <DATA>, here are the specific classifications for Clamp Fans and related components.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Motor Power Limit
8414.51.90.60 Fans: Table, floor, wall, window, ceiling or roof fans... with motor ≤ 125 W: Other For permanent installation Wall-mounted fans with clamp-style brackets, built-in ventilation units ✅ ≤ 125W
8414.51.90.90 Fans: Table, floor, wall, window, ceiling or roof fans... with motor ≤ 125 W: Other Other Standard portable clamp fans, desk fans, battery-operated fans with small motors ✅ ≤ 125W
7326.90.86.30 Other articles of iron or steel: Hangers and similar supports for tubes and pipes Only the metal clamp bracket (if sold separately, without motor/fan blades) N/A (Component)
7326.90.86.88 Other articles of iron or steel: Other Other miscellaneous steel parts not specified elsewhere N/A (Component)

🔍 Important Note:
- Complete Fans: If the product includes the motor, blades, housing, and clamp, it is classified as a Fan (8414), not an article of steel.
- Partial Sets: If you ship a clamp fan kit where the motor is shipped separately from the steel clamp, you must declare them separately. The steel clamp part would go to 7326.90.86.30 or .88, while the motor/fan part goes to 8414.51.90.90.
- Power Threshold: If the motor output exceeds 125W, these HS codes are invalid. You must look for other codes under 8414.52 or 8414.60.


💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) (Note: High surtax applies to Chinese origin)
Effective Date: Current tariffs as per provided data

🎯 1. 8414.51.90.60 & 8414.51.90.90 —— Complete Clamp Fans (≤125W)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Surtax (Section 301/Steel & Aluminum) 0.0%
Total Tariff Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (Usually eligible for $800 de minimis if shipped via express/courier, but subject to strict inspection for fan products)
Legal Basis Provided Data: "Base Tariff: 0.0%, Surtax: 0.0%"

📌 Explanation:
- Fans with motors ≤ 125W enjoy a 0% tariff rate in the US.
- Unlike steel products or certain electronics, small fans are exempt from the heavy 25% or 50% surtaxes mentioned in the steel codes.
- However, be aware of anti-dumping duties (ADD) or countervailing duties (CVD) if specific Chinese manufacturers are targeted. The provided data shows 0%, but always verify ADD/CVD status for your specific brand/manufacturer.


🎯 2. 7326.90.86.30 & 7326.90.86.88 —— Steel Clamps/Supports (Parts Only)

⚠️ CRITICAL WARNING: These codes apply ONLY if you are shipping the steel clamp bracket separately from the motor/fan assembly.

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.9% (Ad Valorem)
Surtax (Section 301) 25.0%
Surtax (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) 50%
Total Tariff Rate 77.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 77.9%
De Minimis Eligibility No (High tariff items often subject to stricter rules or denied de minimis depending on carrier)
Legal Basis Provided Data: "Base: 2.9%, Surtax: 25%, Steel/Al/Cu Surtax: 50%"

📌 Explanation:
- If you mistakenly declare a complete clamp fan as "Steel Clamp" (7326.90.86.30), you will face 77.9% tariff and potential customs penalties for misclassification.
- Correct Strategy: Always declare the complete fan under 8414.51.90.90 (0% tax) unless you are genuinely exporting standalone steel brackets.
- Why the difference? The US imposes heavy tariffs on "Other articles of iron or steel" from China (likely under Section 301 and specific steel surcharges), but favors small electrical appliances like fans.


🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)

Document Required? Purpose
Product Specifications ✔️ Must clearly state Motor Power (Watts) and Voltage. Crucial to prove ≤ 125W.
Product Photos ✔️ Show the clamp mechanism, motor housing, and fan blades.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Describe as "Portable Clamp Fan, 120V, 60Hz, Motor Output: 50W". DO NOT write "Steel Clamp" if it's a complete fan.
Power Rating Label ✔️ Photo of the label showing wattage/amperage.
UL/ETL/CSA Report ✔️ Electrical safety certification is often required for fans in the US.

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)

🔥 “Complete Fan is 8414 (0%), Steel Part is 7326 (77.9%). Don’t Mix!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Incorrect Action Consequence
Complete Clamp Fan (Motor + Blades + Clamp) 8414.51.90.90 Declare as "Steel Clamp" (7326.90.86.30) 77.9% Tax + Penalty
Complete Clamp Fan 8414.51.90.90 Declare as "Fan >125W" Higher tax rate (if applicable)
Standalone Steel Clamp (No motor) 7326.90.86.30 Declare as "Fan" (8414.51.90.90) Misclassification risk, 0% vs 77.9% confusion
Fan Kit (Motor shipped separately from Clamp) Split Declaration Combine into one code Complex customs audit, potential errors

✅ 3. Special Cases

Situation Advice
OEM Private Label Ensure the invoice lists the manufacturer and brand. Some brands face ADD/CVD.
"Industrial" Clamp Fans If the fan is designed for industrial use (e.g., heavy-duty, >125W), it does not fall under 8414.51. Check other 8414 subheadings.
Smart Fans If the fan has Wi-Fi/Bluetooth, it is still classified as a Fan (8414), not a "Gadget" or "Computer".
Used/Refurbished Fans Importing used fans into the US is heavily restricted or prohibited. Ensure goods are New.

🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026 Quick Reference)

Market Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Key Requirement
🇺🇸 USA 8414.51.90.90 0% UL/ETL Safety, FCC (if wireless)
🇨🇳 China 8414.51.90.90 ~10-15% CCC Certification
🇪🇺 EU 8414.51.90 ~0-4% CE Marking, RoHS, ErP
🇬🇧 UK 8414.51.90 ~0-4% UKCA Marking

📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is highly favorable for small clamp fans (≤125W) with 0% tariff, provided they are correctly classified.
- Do not confuse them with "steel articles" to save on minor component costs; the risk of 77.9% tax is far greater.


📌 Part 6: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Declaring a complete clamp fan as "Steel Support" (7326.90.86.30)
👉 Result: Customs will assess 77.9% tariff. You will owe nearly 3x the product value.

Mistake 2: Not declaring motor wattage
👉 Result: Customs may assume it exceeds 125W or misclassify it, leading to delays or incorrect tax assessment.

Mistake 3: Mixing steel brackets and fans in one shipment without split billing
👉 Result: If the value of the steel part is significant, customs may apply the higher 77.9% rate to the entire shipment if not properly separated.

Best Practice:

“Declare as ‘Portable Electric Clamp Fan, Motor 50W’. Keep Steel Parts Separate if Sold Alone.”


🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

🔹 Complete Fan (≤125W) = 0% Tax (8414.51.90.90)
🔹 Steel Part Only = 77.9% Tax (7326.90.86.30)
🔹 Don’t Let a Small Clamp Cost You 77.9%!


📌 Pro Tip:
If your clamp fan uses battery power, ensure the battery type (Li-ion vs. Ni-MH) is declared, as this may affect shipping regulations (DG vs. Non-DG) and safety certifications, but not the HS code for the fan itself.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Verify Motor Wattage on your product label.
📄 Use HS Code 8414.51.90.90 for complete portable clamp fans.
🚀 Avoid 7326.90.86.30 unless you are shipping only the metal bracket!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your 0% Tax Advantage is Just One HS Code Away!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。