Clay Tools
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8467290090 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205595560 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6914908000 | 40.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6914108000 | 44.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8467895090 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🏺 Clay Tools (Ceramic Hand Tools for Potteries)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Clay Tools"?
"Clay Tools" in international trade typically refer to handheld instruments used for shaping, smoothing, trimming, or decorating wet clay and ceramic materials. Unlike industrial machinery, these are generally simple, manual implements.
Depending on the material composition (ceramic, metal, wood) and functional classification (hand tool vs. specific ceramic article), Customs authorities may classify them differently. This leads to significant variations in duty rates.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the tool is ceramic/pottery itself (e.g., a clay ribbon tool, ceramic loop tool) → It may fall under Chapter 69 (Ceramics).
- If the tool is metal (e.g., steel loop, wire cutter) but used for clay → It may fall under Chapter 82 (Hand Tools).
- If the tool is non-powered and generic → It may fall under Chapter 84 (Non-powered Hand Tools).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
8467.29.00.90 |
Other non-powered hand tools (of a kind used for working on stone, concrete, etc.) | Generic clay shaping tools, rib tools, wooden paddles | Falls under "Hand Tools" Category. Uses the "basket" principle for other hand tools not elsewhere specified. |
8205.59.55.60 |
Other hand tools (iron/steel) | Metal loops, wire cutters, steel rib tools | Inferred as Iron/Steel. Falls under "Other Hand Tools" basket principle for metal materials. |
6914.90.80.00 |
Other ceramic articles | Ceramic loops, pottery ribs, unglazed ceramic shaping tools | Inferred as Ceramic Material. Fits the "Other Ceramic Articles" material category. |
6914.10.80.00 |
Other ceramic tableware/utensils (Porcelain/Ceramic) | High-quality porcelain clay tools, glazed ceramic decorators | Falls under Ceramic Products Category. Specifically "Porcelain/Ceramic" basket category. |
8467.89.50.90 |
Other tools of a kind used in hand-operated tools | Generic clay modeling tools, non-powered sculpting instruments | Falls under "Hand-Operated Tools" Category. Uses the "Other Tools" basket principle. |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Material determines Chapter 69 vs. Chapter 82/84. If it's made of clay/ceramic, look at Ch 69. If it's metal/wood/plastic, look at Ch 82/84. - "Hand Tool" vs. "Ceramic Article": A steel loop used for clay is a hand tool (Ch 82). A clay ribbon tool is a ceramic article (Ch 69). Misclassification leads to massive duty differences.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Supplementary Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8467.29.00.90 —— Other Non-Powered Hand Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Applicable (De Minimis does not apply to Section 301/122 duties) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 122 → Section 301 → USITC:8467.29.00.90 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Base Duty 0%": Non-powered hand tools often have low base rates. - "Section 301 7.5%": Tariff imposed under U.S. Trade Act Section 301. - "Section 122 10%": Additional duty under Section 122 of the Trade Expansion Act. - Total 17.5%: This is the lowest possible duty among the given options. Ideal for cost-sensitive imports.
🎯 2. 8205.59.55.60 —— Other Hand Tools (Iron/Steel)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.3% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301 → Section 122 → USITC:8205.59.55.60 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Base Duty 5.3%": Iron/steel hand tools have a moderate base rate. - "Section 301 25%": High supplementary tariff for steel products. - "Section 122 10%": Additional duty. - Total 40.3%: High duty. Common if tools are mistakenly classified as steel hand tools.
🎯 3. 6914.90.80.00 —— Other Ceramic Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.6% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301 → Section 122 → USITC:6914.90.80.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Base Duty 5.6%": Ceramic articles have a base rate. - "Section 301 25%": High supplementary tariff. - "Section 122 10%": Additional duty. - Total 40.6%: High duty. Applies if clay tools are classified as ceramic products.
🎯 4. 6914.10.80.00 —— Other Ceramic Tableware/Utensils
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 9.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 44.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 44.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301 → Section 122 → USITC:6914.10.80.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Base Duty 9.0%": Highest base rate among options. - "Section 301 25%": High supplementary tariff. - "Section 122 10%": Additional duty. - Total 44.0%: Highest duty. Avoid this classification unless the product is clearly "tableware" or high-grade porcelain.
🎯 5. 8467.89.50.90 —— Other Hand-Operated Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 122 → Section 301 → USITC:8467.89.50.90 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Base Duty 0%": Same low base as8467.29.00.90. - "Section 301 7.5%": Same supplementary duty. - "Section 122 10%": Same additional duty. - Total 17.5%: Low duty. Another optimal classification for generic clay tools.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Missing Items Will Delay Clearance)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Material (ceramic, metal, wood), dimensions, usage description |
| ✅ Material Composition | ✔️ | Crucial for Chapter 69 vs. 82/84 classification |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the tool, showing handle and working end |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state "Clay Modeling Tool" or "Pottery Hand Tool" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detailed list of contents |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | If applicable for other markets (though US duties are high) |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Material Matters, Don't Guess, Use 'Hand Tool' for Low Duty!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Metal Loop Tool | 8205.59.55.60 (40.3%) |
Misclassify as 8467 → Risk of penalty |
| Clay Ribbon Tool | 6914.90.80.00 (40.6%) |
Misclassify as 6914.10 → 44.0% |
| Generic Clay Tool (Wood/Plastic) | 8467.29.00.90 or 8467.89.50.90 (17.5%) |
Best option for cost savings |
| Set of Tools (Mixed Material) | Declare by primary material or function | Do not split into multiple HS codes incorrectly |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Clay Tools | Provide customer design drawings to prove it's a "tool" not "ceramic ware" |
| Clay Tools with Handles | If handle is wood/plastic and head is metal, still likely Ch 82 |
| Unglazed Ceramic Tools | Classify under 6914.90.80.00 (40.6%) |
| Glazed Porcelain Tools | Classify under 6914.10.80.00 (44.0%) - Avoid if possible |
🌍 V. Global Main Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8467.29.00.90 |
17.5% | None specific | Lowest duty option |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8205.59.55.60 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No supplementary duties |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8205.59.55.60 |
4.0% | CE (if applicable) | No additional duties |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8467.29.00.90 |
5% | None specific | Low duty |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8467.29.00.90 |
6.0% | None specific | Low duty |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and Section 122 duties. - Choose8467classification (non-powered hand tools) for 17.5% total duty if the tool can be argued as a generic hand tool. - Choose6914classification (ceramics) only if the tool is clearly ceramic, accepting 40.6% - 44.0% duty.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Classifying metal clay tools as "Ceramics"
👉 Consequence: Wrong material classification → Audit & Penalty
❌ Error 2: Classifying clay tools as "Tableware"
👉 Consequence: Duty jumps to 44.0% → Unnecessary cost
❌ Error 3: Not declaring Section 301/122 duties correctly
👉 Consequence: Seizure or Delays at US Customs
❌ Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Clay Thing"
👉 Consequence: Customs Re-classification → Higher duty + fees
✅ Correct Practice:
"Clay Modeling Tool, Wood Handle, Metal Blade, Hand-Operated, Not for Industrial Use, Model XYZ"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Metal Tools = 40%, Ceramic Tools = 40%, Generic Hand Tools = 17.5%"
🔹 "Choose 'Hand Tool' (8467) for the lowest duty!"
🔹 "Classify by Material, Not Just Function!"
📌 Tips:
If your clay tools are non-powered and generic, strongly consider
8467.29.00.90or8467.89.50.90to save 23%+ in duties. Always provide material breakdown to Customs brokers to support the "Hand Tool" classification.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your clay tools clear smoothly, reduce costs, and maximize profits!
✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。